3b1emu: src/main.c@70665b05cb10 (annotated)

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src/main.c@70665b05cb10 (annotated)

src/main.c

Thu, 02 Dec 2010 01:03:46 +0000

author: Philip Pemberton <philpem@philpem.me.uk>
date: Thu, 02 Dec 2010 01:03:46 +0000
changeset 28: 70665b05cb10
parent 27: ceae676021ca
child 29: d73d07c1d492
permissions: -rw-r--r--

add SDL video mode set code

 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include <malloc.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include "SDL.h"
 #include "musashi/m68k.h"
 #include "version.h"
 #include "state.h"
 void FAIL(char *err)
 {
 	state_done();
 	fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: %s\nExiting...\n", err);
 	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 }
 /***********************************
  * Array read/write utility macros
  * "Don't Repeat Yourself" :)
  ***********************************/
 /// Array read, 32-bit
 #define RD32(array, address, andmask)							\
 	(((uint32_t)array[(address + 0) & (andmask)] << 24) |		\
 	 ((uint32_t)array[(address + 1) & (andmask)] << 16) |		\
 	 ((uint32_t)array[(address + 2) & (andmask)] << 8)  |		\
 	 ((uint32_t)array[(address + 3) & (andmask)]))
 /// Array read, 16-bit
 #define RD16(array, address, andmask)							\
 	(((uint32_t)array[(address + 0) & (andmask)] << 8)  |		\
 	 ((uint32_t)array[(address + 1) & (andmask)]))
 /// Array read, 8-bit
 #define RD8(array, address, andmask)							\
 	((uint32_t)array[(address + 0) & (andmask)])
 /// Array write, 32-bit
 #define WR32(array, address, andmask, value) {					\
 	array[(address + 0) & (andmask)] = (value >> 24) & 0xff;	\
 	array[(address + 1) & (andmask)] = (value >> 16) & 0xff;	\
 	array[(address + 2) & (andmask)] = (value >> 8)  & 0xff;	\
 	array[(address + 3) & (andmask)] =  value        & 0xff;	\
 }
 /// Array write, 16-bit
 #define WR16(array, address, andmask, value) {					\
 	array[(address + 0) & (andmask)] = (value >> 8)  & 0xff;	\
 	array[(address + 1) & (andmask)] =  value        & 0xff;	\
 }
 /// Array write, 8-bit
 #define WR8(array, address, andmask, value)						\
 	array[(address + 0) & (andmask)] =  value        & 0xff;
 /********************************************************
  * m68k memory read/write support functions for Musashi
  ********************************************************/
 // read m68k memory
 uint32_t m68k_read_memory_32(uint32_t address)
 {
 	uint32_t data = 0xFFFFFFFF;
 	// If ROMLMAP is set, force system to access ROM
 	if (!state.romlmap)
 		address |= 0x800000;
 	if ((address >= 0x800000) && (address <= 0xBFFFFF)) {
 		// ROM access
 		data = RD32(state.rom, address, ROM_SIZE - 1);
 	} else if (address <= (state.ram_size - 1)) {
 		// RAM access -- TODO: mapping
 		data = RD32(state.ram, address, state.ram_size - 1);
 	} else if ((address >= 0x420000) && (address <= 0x427FFF)) {
 		// VRAM access
 		data = RD32(state.vram, address, 0x7FFF);
 	} else if ((address >= 0x400000) && (address <= 0x4007FF)) {
 		// Map RAM access
 		data = RD32(state.map, address, 0x7FF);
 	} else {
 		// I/O register -- TODO
 		printf("RD32 0x%08X [unknown I/O register]\n", address);
 	}
 	return data;
 }
 uint32_t m68k_read_memory_16(uint32_t address)
 {
 	uint16_t data = 0xFFFF;
 	// If ROMLMAP is set, force system to access ROM
 	if (!state.romlmap)
 		address |= 0x800000;
 	if ((address >= 0x800000) && (address <= 0xBFFFFF)) {
 		// ROM access
 		data = RD16(state.rom, address, ROM_SIZE - 1);
 	} else if (address <= (state.ram_size - 1)) {
 		// RAM access -- TODO: mapping
 		data = RD16(state.ram, address, state.ram_size - 1);
 	} else if ((address >= 0x420000) && (address <= 0x427FFF)) {
 		// VRAM access
 		data = RD16(state.vram, address, 0x7FFF);
 	} else if ((address >= 0x400000) && (address <= 0x4007FF)) {
 		// Map RAM access
 		data = RD16(state.map, address, 0x7FF);
 	} else {
 		// I/O register -- TODO
 		printf("RD16 0x%08X [unknown I/O register]\n", address);
 	}
 	return data;
 }
 uint32_t m68k_read_memory_8(uint32_t address)
 {
 	uint8_t data = 0xFF;
 	// If ROMLMAP is set, force system to access ROM
 	if (!state.romlmap)
 		address |= 0x800000;
 	if ((address >= 0x800000) && (address <= 0xBFFFFF)) {
 		// ROM access
 		data = RD8(state.rom, address, ROM_SIZE - 1);
 	} else if (address <= (state.ram_size - 1)) {
 		// RAM access -- TODO: mapping
 		data = RD8(state.ram, address, state.ram_size - 1);
 	} else if ((address >= 0x420000) && (address <= 0x427FFF)) {
 		// VRAM access
 		data = RD8(state.vram, address, 0x7FFF);
 	} else if ((address >= 0x400000) && (address <= 0x4007FF)) {
 		// Map RAM access
 		data = RD8(state.map, address, 0x7FF);
 	} else {
 		// I/O register -- TODO
 		printf("RD08 0x%08X [unknown I/O register]\n", address);
 	}
 	return data;
 }
 // write m68k memory
 void m68k_write_memory_32(uint32_t address, uint32_t value)
 {
 	// If ROMLMAP is set, force system to access ROM
 	if (!state.romlmap)
 		address |= 0x800000;
 	if ((address >= 0x800000) && (address <= 0xBFFFFF)) {
 		// ROM access
 		// TODO: bus error here? can't write to rom!
 	} else if (address <= (state.ram_size - 1)) {
 		// RAM -- TODO: mapping
 		WR32(state.ram, address, state.ram_size - 1, value);
 	} else if ((address >= 0x420000) && (address <= 0x427FFF)) {
 		// VRAM access
 		WR32(state.vram, address, 0x7fff, value);
 	} else if ((address >= 0x400000) && (address <= 0x4007FF)) {
 		// Map RAM access
 		WR32(state.map, address, 0x7FF, value);
 	} else {
 		switch (address) {
 			case 0xE43000:	state.romlmap = ((value & 0x8000) == 0x8000); break;	// GCR3: ROMLMAP
 			default:		printf("WR32 0x%08X ==> 0x%08X\n", address, value); break;
 		}
 	}
 }
 void m68k_write_memory_16(uint32_t address, uint32_t value)
 {
 	// If ROMLMAP is set, force system to access ROM
 	if (!state.romlmap)
 		address |= 0x800000;
 	if ((address >= 0x800000) && (address <= 0xBFFFFF)) {
 		// ROM access
 		// TODO: bus error here? can't write to rom!
 	} else if (address <= (state.ram_size - 1)) {
 		// RAM access -- TODO: mapping
 		WR16(state.ram, address, state.ram_size - 1, value);
 	} else if ((address >= 0x420000) && (address <= 0x427FFF)) {
 		// VRAM access
 		WR16(state.vram, address, 0x7fff, value);
 	} else if ((address >= 0x400000) && (address <= 0x4007FF)) {
 		// Map RAM access
 		WR16(state.map, address, 0x7FF, value);
 	} else {
 		switch (address) {
 			case 0xE43000:	state.romlmap = ((value & 0x8000) == 0x8000); break;	// GCR3: ROMLMAP
 			default:		printf("WR16 0x%08X ==> 0x%04X\n", address, value); break;
 		}
 		if (address == 0x4A0000) {
 			printf("\tLED WRITE: %s %s %s %s\n",
 					value & 0x800 ? "-" : "R",
 					value & 0x400 ? "-" : "G",
 					value & 0x200 ? "-" : "Y",
 					value & 0x100 ? "-" : "R"
 					);
 		}
 	}
 }
 void m68k_write_memory_8(uint32_t address, uint32_t value)
 {
 	// If ROMLMAP is set, force system to access ROM
 	if (!state.romlmap)
 		address |= 0x800000;
 	if ((address >= 0x800000) && (address <= 0xBFFFFF)) {
 		// ROM access
 		// TODO: bus error here? can't write to rom!
 	} else if (address <= (state.ram_size - 1)) {
 		// RAM access -- TODO: mapping
 		WR8(state.ram, address, state.ram_size - 1, value);
 	} else if ((address >= 0x420000) && (address <= 0x427FFF)) {
 		// VRAM access
 		WR8(state.vram, address, 0x7fff, value);
 	} else if ((address >= 0x400000) && (address <= 0x4007FF)) {
 		// Map RAM access
 		WR8(state.map, address, 0x7FF, value);
 	} else {
 		switch (address) {
 			case 0xE43000:	state.romlmap = ((value & 0x80) == 0x80); break;	// GCR3: ROMLMAP
 			default:		printf("WR08 0x%08X ==> 0x%02X\n", address, value); break;
 		}
 	}
 }
 // for the disassembler
 uint32_t m68k_read_disassembler_32(uint32_t addr) { return m68k_read_memory_32(addr); }
 uint32_t m68k_read_disassembler_16(uint32_t addr) { return m68k_read_memory_16(addr); }
 uint32_t m68k_read_disassembler_8 (uint32_t addr) { return m68k_read_memory_8 (addr); }
 /****************************
  * blessed be thy main()...
  ****************************/
 int main(void)
 {
 	// copyright banner
 	printf("FreeBee: A Quick-and-Dirty AT&T 3B1 Emulator. Version %s, %s mode.\n", VER_FULLSTR, VER_BUILD_TYPE);
 	printf("Copyright (C) 2010 P. A. Pemberton. All rights reserved.\nLicensed under the Apache License Version 2.0.\n");
 	printf("Musashi M680x0 emulator engine developed by Karl Stenerud <kstenerud@gmail.com>\n");
 	printf("Built %s by %s@%s.\n", VER_COMPILE_DATETIME, VER_COMPILE_BY, VER_COMPILE_HOST);
 	printf("Compiler: %s\n", VER_COMPILER);
 	printf("CFLAGS: %s\n", VER_CFLAGS);
 	printf("\n");
 	// set up system state
 	// 512K of RAM
 	state_init(512*1024);
 	// set up musashi and reset the CPU
 	m68k_set_cpu_type(M68K_CPU_TYPE_68010);
 	m68k_pulse_reset();
 	// Set up SDL
 	if (SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO | SDL_INIT_TIMER) == -1) {
 		printf("Could not initialise SDL: %s.\n", SDL_GetError());
 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 	}
 	// Make sure SDL cleans up after itself
 	atexit(SDL_Quit);
 	// Set up the video display
 	SDL_Surface *screen = NULL;
 	if ((screen = SDL_SetVideoMode(720, 384, 8, SDL_SWSURFACE | SDL_ANYFORMAT)) == NULL) {
 		printf("Could not find a suitable video mode: %s.\n", SDL_GetError());
 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 	}
 	printf("Set %dx%d at %d bits-per-pixel mode\n", screen->w, screen->h, screen->format->BitsPerPixel);
 	SDL_WM_SetCaption("FreeBee 3B1 emulator", "FreeBee");
 	/***
 	 * The 3B1 CPU runs at 10MHz, with DMA running at 1MHz and video refreshing at
 	 * around 60Hz (???), with a 60Hz periodic interrupt.
 	 */
 	const uint32_t TIMESLOT_FREQUENCY = 240;	// Hz
 	const uint32_t MILLISECS_PER_TIMESLOT = 1e3 / TIMESLOT_FREQUENCY;
 	const uint32_t CLOCKS_PER_60HZ = (10e6 / 60);
 	uint32_t next_timeslot = SDL_GetTicks() + MILLISECS_PER_TIMESLOT;
 	uint32_t clock_cycles = 0;
 	bool exitEmu = false;
 	for (;;) {
 		// Run the CPU for however many cycles we need to. CPU core clock is
 		// 10MHz, and we're running at 240Hz/timeslot. Thus: 10e6/240 or
 		// 41667 cycles per timeslot.
 		clock_cycles += m68k_execute(10e6/TIMESLOT_FREQUENCY);
 		// TODO: run DMA here
 		// Is it time to run the 60Hz periodic interrupt yet?
 		if (clock_cycles > CLOCKS_PER_60HZ) {
 			// TODO: refresh screen
 			// TODO: trigger periodic interrupt (if enabled)
 			// decrement clock cycle counter, we've handled the intr.
 			clock_cycles -= CLOCKS_PER_60HZ;
 		}
 		// make sure frame rate is equal to real time
 		uint32_t now = SDL_GetTicks();
 		if (now < next_timeslot) {
 			// timeslot finished early -- eat up some time
 			SDL_Delay(next_timeslot - now);
 		} else {
 			// timeslot finished late -- skip ahead to gain time
 			// TODO: if this happens a lot, we should let the user know
 			// that their PC might not be fast enough...
 			next_timeslot = now;
 		}
 		// advance to the next timeslot
 		next_timeslot += MILLISECS_PER_TIMESLOT;
 		// if we've been asked to exit the emulator, then do so.
 		if (exitEmu) break;
 	}
 	// shut down and exit
 	SDL_Quit();
 	return 0;
 }

3b1emu / annotate

src/main.c@70665b05cb10 (annotated)

src/main.c