Fri, 12 Apr 2013 12:37:34 +0100
Flush stderr after printing debug messages
1 #include <stdio.h>
2 #include <ctype.h>
3 /* ======================================================================== */
4 /* ========================= LICENSING & COPYRIGHT ======================== */
5 /* ======================================================================== */
6 /*
7 * MUSASHI
8 * Version 3.3
9 *
10 * A portable Motorola M680x0 processor emulation engine.
11 * Copyright 1998-2001 Karl Stenerud. All rights reserved.
12 *
13 * This code may be freely used for non-commercial purposes as long as this
14 * copyright notice remains unaltered in the source code and any binary files
15 * containing this code in compiled form.
16 *
17 * All other lisencing terms must be negotiated with the author
18 * (Karl Stenerud).
19 *
20 * The latest version of this code can be obtained at:
21 * http://kstenerud.cjb.net
22 */
27 #ifndef M68KCPU__HEADER
28 #define M68KCPU__HEADER
30 #include "m68k.h"
31 #include <limits.h>
33 #if M68K_EMULATE_ADDRESS_ERROR
34 #include <setjmp.h>
35 #endif /* M68K_EMULATE_ADDRESS_ERROR */
37 /* ======================================================================== */
38 /* ==================== ARCHITECTURE-DEPENDANT DEFINES ==================== */
39 /* ======================================================================== */
41 /* Check for > 32bit sizes */
42 #if UINT_MAX > 0xffffffff
43 #define M68K_INT_GT_32_BIT 1
44 #endif
46 /* Data types used in this emulation core */
47 #undef sint8
48 #undef sint16
49 #undef sint32
50 #undef sint64
51 #undef uint8
52 #undef uint16
53 #undef uint32
54 #undef uint64
55 #undef sint
56 #undef uint
58 #define sint8 signed char /* ASG: changed from char to signed char */
59 #define sint16 signed short
60 #define sint32 signed long
61 #define uint8 unsigned char
62 #define uint16 unsigned short
63 #define uint32 unsigned long
65 /* signed and unsigned int must be at least 32 bits wide */
66 #define sint signed int
67 #define uint unsigned int
70 #if M68K_USE_64_BIT
71 #define sint64 signed long long
72 #define uint64 unsigned long long
73 #else
74 #define sint64 sint32
75 #define uint64 uint32
76 #endif /* M68K_USE_64_BIT */
80 /* Allow for architectures that don't have 8-bit sizes */
81 #if UCHAR_MAX == 0xff
82 #define MAKE_INT_8(A) (sint8)(A)
83 #else
84 #undef sint8
85 #define sint8 signed int
86 #undef uint8
87 #define uint8 unsigned int
88 INLINE sint MAKE_INT_8(uint value)
89 {
90 return (value & 0x80) ? value | ~0xff : value & 0xff;
91 }
92 #endif /* UCHAR_MAX == 0xff */
95 /* Allow for architectures that don't have 16-bit sizes */
96 #if USHRT_MAX == 0xffff
97 #define MAKE_INT_16(A) (sint16)(A)
98 #else
99 #undef sint16
100 #define sint16 signed int
101 #undef uint16
102 #define uint16 unsigned int
103 INLINE sint MAKE_INT_16(uint value)
104 {
105 return (value & 0x8000) ? value | ~0xffff : value & 0xffff;
106 }
107 #endif /* USHRT_MAX == 0xffff */
110 /* Allow for architectures that don't have 32-bit sizes */
111 #if ULONG_MAX == 0xffffffff
112 #define MAKE_INT_32(A) (sint32)(A)
113 #else
114 #undef sint32
115 #define sint32 signed int
116 #undef uint32
117 #define uint32 unsigned int
118 INLINE sint MAKE_INT_32(uint value)
119 {
120 return (value & 0x80000000) ? value | ~0xffffffff : value & 0xffffffff;
121 }
122 #endif /* ULONG_MAX == 0xffffffff */
127 /* ======================================================================== */
128 /* ============================ GENERAL DEFINES =========================== */
129 /* ======================================================================== */
131 /* Exception Vectors handled by emulation */
132 #define EXCEPTION_BUS_ERROR 2 /* This one is not emulated! */
133 #define EXCEPTION_ADDRESS_ERROR 3 /* This one is partially emulated (doesn't stack a proper frame yet) */
134 #define EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION 4
135 #define EXCEPTION_ZERO_DIVIDE 5
136 #define EXCEPTION_CHK 6
137 #define EXCEPTION_TRAPV 7
138 #define EXCEPTION_PRIVILEGE_VIOLATION 8
139 #define EXCEPTION_TRACE 9
140 #define EXCEPTION_1010 10
141 #define EXCEPTION_1111 11
142 #define EXCEPTION_FORMAT_ERROR 14
143 #define EXCEPTION_UNINITIALIZED_INTERRUPT 15
144 #define EXCEPTION_SPURIOUS_INTERRUPT 24
145 #define EXCEPTION_INTERRUPT_AUTOVECTOR 24
146 #define EXCEPTION_TRAP_BASE 32
148 /* Function codes set by CPU during data/address bus activity */
149 #define FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DATA 1
150 #define FUNCTION_CODE_USER_PROGRAM 2
151 #define FUNCTION_CODE_SUPERVISOR_DATA 5
152 #define FUNCTION_CODE_SUPERVISOR_PROGRAM 6
153 #define FUNCTION_CODE_CPU_SPACE 7
155 /* CPU types for deciding what to emulate */
156 #define CPU_TYPE_000 1
157 #define CPU_TYPE_010 2
158 #define CPU_TYPE_EC020 4
159 #define CPU_TYPE_020 8
161 /* Different ways to stop the CPU */
162 #define STOP_LEVEL_STOP 1
163 #define STOP_LEVEL_HALT 2
165 #ifndef NULL
166 #define NULL ((void*)0)
167 #endif
169 /* ======================================================================== */
170 /* ================================ MACROS ================================ */
171 /* ======================================================================== */
174 /* ---------------------------- General Macros ---------------------------- */
176 /* Bit Isolation Macros */
177 #define BIT_0(A) ((A) & 0x00000001)
178 #define BIT_1(A) ((A) & 0x00000002)
179 #define BIT_2(A) ((A) & 0x00000004)
180 #define BIT_3(A) ((A) & 0x00000008)
181 #define BIT_4(A) ((A) & 0x00000010)
182 #define BIT_5(A) ((A) & 0x00000020)
183 #define BIT_6(A) ((A) & 0x00000040)
184 #define BIT_7(A) ((A) & 0x00000080)
185 #define BIT_8(A) ((A) & 0x00000100)
186 #define BIT_9(A) ((A) & 0x00000200)
187 #define BIT_A(A) ((A) & 0x00000400)
188 #define BIT_B(A) ((A) & 0x00000800)
189 #define BIT_C(A) ((A) & 0x00001000)
190 #define BIT_D(A) ((A) & 0x00002000)
191 #define BIT_E(A) ((A) & 0x00004000)
192 #define BIT_F(A) ((A) & 0x00008000)
193 #define BIT_10(A) ((A) & 0x00010000)
194 #define BIT_11(A) ((A) & 0x00020000)
195 #define BIT_12(A) ((A) & 0x00040000)
196 #define BIT_13(A) ((A) & 0x00080000)
197 #define BIT_14(A) ((A) & 0x00100000)
198 #define BIT_15(A) ((A) & 0x00200000)
199 #define BIT_16(A) ((A) & 0x00400000)
200 #define BIT_17(A) ((A) & 0x00800000)
201 #define BIT_18(A) ((A) & 0x01000000)
202 #define BIT_19(A) ((A) & 0x02000000)
203 #define BIT_1A(A) ((A) & 0x04000000)
204 #define BIT_1B(A) ((A) & 0x08000000)
205 #define BIT_1C(A) ((A) & 0x10000000)
206 #define BIT_1D(A) ((A) & 0x20000000)
207 #define BIT_1E(A) ((A) & 0x40000000)
208 #define BIT_1F(A) ((A) & 0x80000000)
210 /* Get the most significant bit for specific sizes */
211 #define GET_MSB_8(A) ((A) & 0x80)
212 #define GET_MSB_9(A) ((A) & 0x100)
213 #define GET_MSB_16(A) ((A) & 0x8000)
214 #define GET_MSB_17(A) ((A) & 0x10000)
215 #define GET_MSB_32(A) ((A) & 0x80000000)
216 #if M68K_USE_64_BIT
217 #define GET_MSB_33(A) ((A) & 0x100000000)
218 #endif /* M68K_USE_64_BIT */
220 /* Isolate nibbles */
221 #define LOW_NIBBLE(A) ((A) & 0x0f)
222 #define HIGH_NIBBLE(A) ((A) & 0xf0)
224 /* These are used to isolate 8, 16, and 32 bit sizes */
225 #define MASK_OUT_ABOVE_2(A) ((A) & 3)
226 #define MASK_OUT_ABOVE_8(A) ((A) & 0xff)
227 #define MASK_OUT_ABOVE_16(A) ((A) & 0xffff)
228 #define MASK_OUT_BELOW_2(A) ((A) & ~3)
229 #define MASK_OUT_BELOW_8(A) ((A) & ~0xff)
230 #define MASK_OUT_BELOW_16(A) ((A) & ~0xffff)
232 /* No need to mask if we are 32 bit */
233 #if M68K_INT_GT_32BIT || M68K_USE_64_BIT
234 #define MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(A) ((A) & 0xffffffff)
235 #define MASK_OUT_BELOW_32(A) ((A) & ~0xffffffff)
236 #else
237 #define MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(A) (A)
238 #define MASK_OUT_BELOW_32(A) 0
239 #endif /* M68K_INT_GT_32BIT || M68K_USE_64_BIT */
241 /* Simulate address lines of 68k family */
242 #define ADDRESS_68K(A) ((A)&CPU_ADDRESS_MASK)
245 /* Shift & Rotate Macros. */
246 #define LSL(A, C) ((A) << (C))
247 #define LSR(A, C) ((A) >> (C))
249 /* Some > 32-bit optimizations */
250 #if M68K_INT_GT_32BIT
251 /* Shift left and right */
252 #define LSR_32(A, C) ((A) >> (C))
253 #define LSL_32(A, C) ((A) << (C))
254 #else
255 /* We have to do this because the morons at ANSI decided that shifts
256 * by >= data size are undefined.
257 */
258 #define LSR_32(A, C) ((C) < 32 ? (A) >> (C) : 0)
259 #define LSL_32(A, C) ((C) < 32 ? (A) << (C) : 0)
260 #endif /* M68K_INT_GT_32BIT */
262 #if M68K_USE_64_BIT
263 #define LSL_32_64(A, C) ((A) << (C))
264 #define LSR_32_64(A, C) ((A) >> (C))
265 #define ROL_33_64(A, C) (LSL_32_64(A, C) | LSR_32_64(A, 33-(C)))
266 #define ROR_33_64(A, C) (LSR_32_64(A, C) | LSL_32_64(A, 33-(C)))
267 #endif /* M68K_USE_64_BIT */
269 #define ROL_8(A, C) MASK_OUT_ABOVE_8(LSL(A, C) | LSR(A, 8-(C)))
270 #define ROL_9(A, C) (LSL(A, C) | LSR(A, 9-(C)))
271 #define ROL_16(A, C) MASK_OUT_ABOVE_16(LSL(A, C) | LSR(A, 16-(C)))
272 #define ROL_17(A, C) (LSL(A, C) | LSR(A, 17-(C)))
273 #define ROL_32(A, C) MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(LSL_32(A, C) | LSR_32(A, 32-(C)))
274 #define ROL_33(A, C) (LSL_32(A, C) | LSR_32(A, 33-(C)))
276 #define ROR_8(A, C) MASK_OUT_ABOVE_8(LSR(A, C) | LSL(A, 8-(C)))
277 #define ROR_9(A, C) (LSR(A, C) | LSL(A, 9-(C)))
278 #define ROR_16(A, C) MASK_OUT_ABOVE_16(LSR(A, C) | LSL(A, 16-(C)))
279 #define ROR_17(A, C) (LSR(A, C) | LSL(A, 17-(C)))
280 #define ROR_32(A, C) MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(LSR_32(A, C) | LSL_32(A, 32-(C)))
281 #define ROR_33(A, C) (LSR_32(A, C) | LSL_32(A, 33-(C)))
285 /* ------------------------------ CPU Access ------------------------------ */
287 /* Access the CPU registers */
288 #define CPU_TYPE m68ki_cpu.cpu_type
290 #define REG_DA m68ki_cpu.dar /* easy access to data and address regs */
291 #define REG_D m68ki_cpu.dar
292 #define REG_A (m68ki_cpu.dar+8)
293 #define REG_PPC m68ki_cpu.ppc
294 #define REG_PC m68ki_cpu.pc
295 #define REG_SP_BASE m68ki_cpu.sp
296 #define REG_USP m68ki_cpu.sp[0]
297 #define REG_ISP m68ki_cpu.sp[4]
298 #define REG_MSP m68ki_cpu.sp[6]
299 #define REG_SP m68ki_cpu.dar[15]
300 #define REG_VBR m68ki_cpu.vbr
301 #define REG_SFC m68ki_cpu.sfc
302 #define REG_DFC m68ki_cpu.dfc
303 #define REG_CACR m68ki_cpu.cacr
304 #define REG_CAAR m68ki_cpu.caar
305 #define REG_IR m68ki_cpu.ir
307 #define FLAG_T1 m68ki_cpu.t1_flag
308 #define FLAG_T0 m68ki_cpu.t0_flag
309 #define FLAG_S m68ki_cpu.s_flag
310 #define FLAG_M m68ki_cpu.m_flag
311 #define FLAG_X m68ki_cpu.x_flag
312 #define FLAG_N m68ki_cpu.n_flag
313 #define FLAG_Z m68ki_cpu.not_z_flag
314 #define FLAG_V m68ki_cpu.v_flag
315 #define FLAG_C m68ki_cpu.c_flag
316 #define FLAG_INT_MASK m68ki_cpu.int_mask
318 #define CPU_INT_LEVEL m68ki_cpu.int_level /* ASG: changed from CPU_INTS_PENDING */
319 #define CPU_INT_CYCLES m68ki_cpu.int_cycles /* ASG */
320 #define CPU_STOPPED m68ki_cpu.stopped
321 #define CPU_PREF_ADDR m68ki_cpu.pref_addr
322 #define CPU_PREF_DATA m68ki_cpu.pref_data
323 #define CPU_ADDRESS_MASK m68ki_cpu.address_mask
324 #define CPU_SR_MASK m68ki_cpu.sr_mask
326 #define BUS_ERROR_OCCURRED m68ki_cpu.bus_error_occurred
328 #define CYC_INSTRUCTION m68ki_cpu.cyc_instruction
329 #define CYC_EXCEPTION m68ki_cpu.cyc_exception
330 #define CYC_BCC_NOTAKE_B m68ki_cpu.cyc_bcc_notake_b
331 #define CYC_BCC_NOTAKE_W m68ki_cpu.cyc_bcc_notake_w
332 #define CYC_DBCC_F_NOEXP m68ki_cpu.cyc_dbcc_f_noexp
333 #define CYC_DBCC_F_EXP m68ki_cpu.cyc_dbcc_f_exp
334 #define CYC_SCC_R_FALSE m68ki_cpu.cyc_scc_r_false
335 #define CYC_MOVEM_W m68ki_cpu.cyc_movem_w
336 #define CYC_MOVEM_L m68ki_cpu.cyc_movem_l
337 #define CYC_SHIFT m68ki_cpu.cyc_shift
338 #define CYC_RESET m68ki_cpu.cyc_reset
341 #define CALLBACK_INT_ACK m68ki_cpu.int_ack_callback
342 #define CALLBACK_BKPT_ACK m68ki_cpu.bkpt_ack_callback
343 #define CALLBACK_RESET_INSTR m68ki_cpu.reset_instr_callback
344 #define CALLBACK_PC_CHANGED m68ki_cpu.pc_changed_callback
345 #define CALLBACK_SET_FC m68ki_cpu.set_fc_callback
346 #define CALLBACK_INSTR_HOOK m68ki_cpu.instr_hook_callback
350 /* ----------------------------- Configuration ---------------------------- */
352 /* These defines are dependant on the configuration defines in m68kconf.h */
354 /* Disable certain comparisons if we're not using all CPU types */
355 #if M68K_EMULATE_020
356 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_020_PLUS(A) ((A) & CPU_TYPE_020)
357 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_020_LESS(A) 1
358 #else
359 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_020_PLUS(A) 0
360 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_020_LESS(A) 1
361 #endif
363 #if M68K_EMULATE_EC020
364 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_EC020_PLUS(A) ((A) & (CPU_TYPE_EC020 | CPU_TYPE_020))
365 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_EC020_LESS(A) ((A) & (CPU_TYPE_000 | CPU_TYPE_010 | CPU_TYPE_EC020))
366 #else
367 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_EC020_PLUS(A) CPU_TYPE_IS_020_PLUS(A)
368 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_EC020_LESS(A) CPU_TYPE_IS_020_LESS(A)
369 #endif
371 #if M68K_EMULATE_010
372 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_010(A) ((A) == CPU_TYPE_010)
373 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_010_PLUS(A) ((A) & (CPU_TYPE_010 | CPU_TYPE_EC020 | CPU_TYPE_020))
374 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_010_LESS(A) ((A) & (CPU_TYPE_000 | CPU_TYPE_010))
375 #else
376 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_010(A) 0
377 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_010_PLUS(A) CPU_TYPE_IS_EC020_PLUS(A)
378 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_010_LESS(A) CPU_TYPE_IS_EC020_LESS(A)
379 #endif
381 #if M68K_EMULATE_020 || M68K_EMULATE_EC020
382 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_020_VARIANT(A) ((A) & (CPU_TYPE_EC020 | CPU_TYPE_020))
383 #else
384 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_020_VARIANT(A) 0
385 #endif
387 #if M68K_EMULATE_020 || M68K_EMULATE_EC020 || M68K_EMULATE_010
388 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_000(A) ((A) == CPU_TYPE_000)
389 #else
390 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_000(A) 1
391 #endif
394 #if !M68K_SEPARATE_READS
395 #define m68k_read_immediate_16(A) m68ki_read_program_16(A)
396 #define m68k_read_immediate_32(A) m68ki_read_program_32(A)
398 #define m68k_read_pcrelative_8(A) m68ki_read_program_8(A)
399 #define m68k_read_pcrelative_16(A) m68ki_read_program_16(A)
400 #define m68k_read_pcrelative_32(A) m68ki_read_program_32(A)
401 #endif /* M68K_SEPARATE_READS */
404 /* Enable or disable callback functions */
405 #if M68K_EMULATE_INT_ACK
406 #if M68K_EMULATE_INT_ACK == OPT_SPECIFY_HANDLER
407 #define m68ki_int_ack(A) M68K_INT_ACK_CALLBACK(A)
408 #else
409 #define m68ki_int_ack(A) CALLBACK_INT_ACK(A)
410 #endif
411 #else
412 /* Default action is to used autovector mode, which is most common */
413 #define m68ki_int_ack(A) M68K_INT_ACK_AUTOVECTOR
414 #endif /* M68K_EMULATE_INT_ACK */
416 #if M68K_EMULATE_BKPT_ACK
417 #if M68K_EMULATE_BKPT_ACK == OPT_SPECIFY_HANDLER
418 #define m68ki_bkpt_ack(A) M68K_BKPT_ACK_CALLBACK(A)
419 #else
420 #define m68ki_bkpt_ack(A) CALLBACK_BKPT_ACK(A)
421 #endif
422 #else
423 #define m68ki_bkpt_ack(A)
424 #endif /* M68K_EMULATE_BKPT_ACK */
426 #if M68K_EMULATE_RESET
427 #if M68K_EMULATE_RESET == OPT_SPECIFY_HANDLER
428 #define m68ki_output_reset() M68K_RESET_CALLBACK()
429 #else
430 #define m68ki_output_reset() CALLBACK_RESET_INSTR()
431 #endif
432 #else
433 #define m68ki_output_reset()
434 #endif /* M68K_EMULATE_RESET */
436 #if M68K_INSTRUCTION_HOOK
437 #if M68K_INSTRUCTION_HOOK == OPT_SPECIFY_HANDLER
438 #define m68ki_instr_hook() M68K_INSTRUCTION_CALLBACK()
439 #else
440 #define m68ki_instr_hook() CALLBACK_INSTR_HOOK()
441 #endif
442 #else
443 #define m68ki_instr_hook()
444 #endif /* M68K_INSTRUCTION_HOOK */
446 #if M68K_MONITOR_PC
447 #if M68K_MONITOR_PC == OPT_SPECIFY_HANDLER
448 #define m68ki_pc_changed(A) M68K_SET_PC_CALLBACK(ADDRESS_68K(A))
449 #else
450 #define m68ki_pc_changed(A) CALLBACK_PC_CHANGED(ADDRESS_68K(A))
451 #endif
452 #else
453 #define m68ki_pc_changed(A)
454 #endif /* M68K_MONITOR_PC */
457 /* Enable or disable function code emulation */
458 #if M68K_EMULATE_FC
459 #if M68K_EMULATE_FC == OPT_SPECIFY_HANDLER
460 #define m68ki_set_fc(A) M68K_SET_FC_CALLBACK(A)
461 #else
462 #define m68ki_set_fc(A) CALLBACK_SET_FC(A)
463 #endif
464 #define m68ki_use_data_space() m68ki_address_space = FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DATA
465 #define m68ki_use_program_space() m68ki_address_space = FUNCTION_CODE_USER_PROGRAM
466 #define m68ki_get_address_space() m68ki_address_space
467 #else
468 #define m68ki_set_fc(A)
469 #define m68ki_use_data_space()
470 #define m68ki_use_program_space()
471 #define m68ki_get_address_space() FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DATA
472 #endif /* M68K_EMULATE_FC */
475 /* Enable or disable trace emulation */
476 #if M68K_EMULATE_TRACE
477 /* Initiates trace checking before each instruction (t1) */
478 #define m68ki_trace_t1() m68ki_tracing = FLAG_T1
479 /* adds t0 to trace checking if we encounter change of flow */
480 #define m68ki_trace_t0() m68ki_tracing |= FLAG_T0
481 /* Clear all tracing */
482 #define m68ki_clear_trace() m68ki_tracing = 0
483 /* Cause a trace exception if we are tracing */
484 #define m68ki_exception_if_trace() if(m68ki_tracing) m68ki_exception_trace()
485 #else
486 #define m68ki_trace_t1()
487 #define m68ki_trace_t0()
488 #define m68ki_clear_trace()
489 #define m68ki_exception_if_trace()
490 #endif /* M68K_EMULATE_TRACE */
494 /* Address error */
495 #if M68K_EMULATE_ADDRESS_ERROR
496 extern jmp_buf m68ki_address_error_trap;
497 #define m68ki_set_address_error_trap() if(setjmp(m68ki_address_error_trap)) m68ki_exception_address_error();
498 #define m68ki_check_address_error(A) if((A)&1) longjmp(m68ki_address_error_jump, 1);
499 #else
500 #define m68ki_set_address_error_trap()
501 #define m68ki_check_address_error(A)
502 #endif /* M68K_ADDRESS_ERROR */
504 /* Logging */
505 #if M68K_LOG_ENABLE
506 #include <stdio.h>
507 extern FILE* M68K_LOG_FILEHANDLE
508 extern char* m68ki_cpu_names[];
510 #define M68K_DO_LOG(A) if(M68K_LOG_FILEHANDLE) fprintf A
511 #if M68K_LOG_1010_1111
512 #define M68K_DO_LOG_EMU(A) if(M68K_LOG_FILEHANDLE) fprintf A
513 #else
514 #define M68K_DO_LOG_EMU(A)
515 #endif
516 #else
517 #define M68K_DO_LOG(A)
518 #define M68K_DO_LOG_EMU(A)
519 #endif
523 /* -------------------------- EA / Operand Access ------------------------- */
525 /*
526 * The general instruction format follows this pattern:
527 * .... XXX. .... .YYY
528 * where XXX is register X and YYY is register Y
529 */
530 /* Data Register Isolation */
531 #define DX (REG_D[(REG_IR >> 9) & 7])
532 #define DY (REG_D[REG_IR & 7])
533 /* Address Register Isolation */
534 #define AX (REG_A[(REG_IR >> 9) & 7])
535 #define AY (REG_A[REG_IR & 7])
538 /* Effective Address Calculations */
539 #define EA_AY_AI_8() AY /* address register indirect */
540 #define EA_AY_AI_16() EA_AY_AI_8()
541 #define EA_AY_AI_32() EA_AY_AI_8()
542 #define EA_AY_PI_8() (AY++) /* postincrement (size = byte) */
543 #define EA_AY_PI_16() ((AY+=2)-2) /* postincrement (size = word) */
544 #define EA_AY_PI_32() ((AY+=4)-4) /* postincrement (size = long) */
545 #define EA_AY_PD_8() (--AY) /* predecrement (size = byte) */
546 #define EA_AY_PD_16() (AY-=2) /* predecrement (size = word) */
547 #define EA_AY_PD_32() (AY-=4) /* predecrement (size = long) */
548 #define EA_AY_DI_8() (AY+MAKE_INT_16(m68ki_read_imm_16())) /* displacement */
549 #define EA_AY_DI_16() EA_AY_DI_8()
550 #define EA_AY_DI_32() EA_AY_DI_8()
551 #define EA_AY_IX_8() m68ki_get_ea_ix(AY) /* indirect + index */
552 #define EA_AY_IX_16() EA_AY_IX_8()
553 #define EA_AY_IX_32() EA_AY_IX_8()
555 #define EA_AX_AI_8() AX
556 #define EA_AX_AI_16() EA_AX_AI_8()
557 #define EA_AX_AI_32() EA_AX_AI_8()
558 #define EA_AX_PI_8() (AX++)
559 #define EA_AX_PI_16() ((AX+=2)-2)
560 #define EA_AX_PI_32() ((AX+=4)-4)
561 #define EA_AX_PD_8() (--AX)
562 #define EA_AX_PD_16() (AX-=2)
563 #define EA_AX_PD_32() (AX-=4)
564 #define EA_AX_DI_8() (AX+MAKE_INT_16(m68ki_read_imm_16()))
565 #define EA_AX_DI_16() EA_AX_DI_8()
566 #define EA_AX_DI_32() EA_AX_DI_8()
567 #define EA_AX_IX_8() m68ki_get_ea_ix(AX)
568 #define EA_AX_IX_16() EA_AX_IX_8()
569 #define EA_AX_IX_32() EA_AX_IX_8()
571 #define EA_A7_PI_8() ((REG_A[7]+=2)-2)
572 #define EA_A7_PD_8() (REG_A[7]-=2)
574 #define EA_AW_8() MAKE_INT_16(m68ki_read_imm_16()) /* absolute word */
575 #define EA_AW_16() EA_AW_8()
576 #define EA_AW_32() EA_AW_8()
577 #define EA_AL_8() m68ki_read_imm_32() /* absolute long */
578 #define EA_AL_16() EA_AL_8()
579 #define EA_AL_32() EA_AL_8()
580 #define EA_PCDI_8() m68ki_get_ea_pcdi() /* pc indirect + displacement */
581 #define EA_PCDI_16() EA_PCDI_8()
582 #define EA_PCDI_32() EA_PCDI_8()
583 #define EA_PCIX_8() m68ki_get_ea_pcix() /* pc indirect + index */
584 #define EA_PCIX_16() EA_PCIX_8()
585 #define EA_PCIX_32() EA_PCIX_8()
588 #define OPER_I_8() m68ki_read_imm_8()
589 #define OPER_I_16() m68ki_read_imm_16()
590 #define OPER_I_32() m68ki_read_imm_32()
594 /* --------------------------- Status Register ---------------------------- */
596 /* Flag Calculation Macros */
597 #define CFLAG_8(A) (A)
598 #define CFLAG_16(A) ((A)>>8)
600 #if M68K_INT_GT_32_BIT
601 #define CFLAG_ADD_32(S, D, R) ((R)>>24)
602 #define CFLAG_SUB_32(S, D, R) ((R)>>24)
603 #else
604 #define CFLAG_ADD_32(S, D, R) (((S & D) | (~R & (S | D)))>>23)
605 #define CFLAG_SUB_32(S, D, R) (((S & R) | (~D & (S | R)))>>23)
606 #endif /* M68K_INT_GT_32_BIT */
608 #define VFLAG_ADD_8(S, D, R) ((S^R) & (D^R))
609 #define VFLAG_ADD_16(S, D, R) (((S^R) & (D^R))>>8)
610 #define VFLAG_ADD_32(S, D, R) (((S^R) & (D^R))>>24)
612 #define VFLAG_SUB_8(S, D, R) ((S^D) & (R^D))
613 #define VFLAG_SUB_16(S, D, R) (((S^D) & (R^D))>>8)
614 #define VFLAG_SUB_32(S, D, R) (((S^D) & (R^D))>>24)
616 #define NFLAG_8(A) (A)
617 #define NFLAG_16(A) ((A)>>8)
618 #define NFLAG_32(A) ((A)>>24)
619 #define NFLAG_64(A) ((A)>>56)
621 #define ZFLAG_8(A) MASK_OUT_ABOVE_8(A)
622 #define ZFLAG_16(A) MASK_OUT_ABOVE_16(A)
623 #define ZFLAG_32(A) MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(A)
626 /* Flag values */
627 #define NFLAG_SET 0x80
628 #define NFLAG_CLEAR 0
629 #define CFLAG_SET 0x100
630 #define CFLAG_CLEAR 0
631 #define XFLAG_SET 0x100
632 #define XFLAG_CLEAR 0
633 #define VFLAG_SET 0x80
634 #define VFLAG_CLEAR 0
635 #define ZFLAG_SET 0
636 #define ZFLAG_CLEAR 0xffffffff
638 #define SFLAG_SET 4
639 #define SFLAG_CLEAR 0
640 #define MFLAG_SET 2
641 #define MFLAG_CLEAR 0
643 /* Turn flag values into 1 or 0 */
644 #define XFLAG_AS_1() ((FLAG_X>>8)&1)
645 #define NFLAG_AS_1() ((FLAG_N>>7)&1)
646 #define VFLAG_AS_1() ((FLAG_V>>7)&1)
647 #define ZFLAG_AS_1() (!FLAG_Z)
648 #define CFLAG_AS_1() ((FLAG_C>>8)&1)
651 /* Conditions */
652 #define COND_CS() (FLAG_C&0x100)
653 #define COND_CC() (!COND_CS())
654 #define COND_VS() (FLAG_V&0x80)
655 #define COND_VC() (!COND_VS())
656 #define COND_NE() FLAG_Z
657 #define COND_EQ() (!COND_NE())
658 #define COND_MI() (FLAG_N&0x80)
659 #define COND_PL() (!COND_MI())
660 #define COND_LT() ((FLAG_N^FLAG_V)&0x80)
661 #define COND_GE() (!COND_LT())
662 #define COND_HI() (COND_CC() && COND_NE())
663 #define COND_LS() (COND_CS() || COND_EQ())
664 #define COND_GT() (COND_GE() && COND_NE())
665 #define COND_LE() (COND_LT() || COND_EQ())
667 /* Reversed conditions */
668 #define COND_NOT_CS() COND_CC()
669 #define COND_NOT_CC() COND_CS()
670 #define COND_NOT_VS() COND_VC()
671 #define COND_NOT_VC() COND_VS()
672 #define COND_NOT_NE() COND_EQ()
673 #define COND_NOT_EQ() COND_NE()
674 #define COND_NOT_MI() COND_PL()
675 #define COND_NOT_PL() COND_MI()
676 #define COND_NOT_LT() COND_GE()
677 #define COND_NOT_GE() COND_LT()
678 #define COND_NOT_HI() COND_LS()
679 #define COND_NOT_LS() COND_HI()
680 #define COND_NOT_GT() COND_LE()
681 #define COND_NOT_LE() COND_GT()
683 /* Not real conditions, but here for convenience */
684 #define COND_XS() (FLAG_X&0x100)
685 #define COND_XC() (!COND_XS)
688 /* Get the condition code register */
689 #define m68ki_get_ccr() ((COND_XS() >> 4) | \
690 (COND_MI() >> 4) | \
691 (COND_EQ() << 2) | \
692 (COND_VS() >> 6) | \
693 (COND_CS() >> 8))
695 /* Get the status register */
696 #define m68ki_get_sr() ( FLAG_T1 | \
697 FLAG_T0 | \
698 (FLAG_S << 11) | \
699 (FLAG_M << 11) | \
700 FLAG_INT_MASK | \
701 m68ki_get_ccr())
705 /* ---------------------------- Cycle Counting ---------------------------- */
707 #define ADD_CYCLES(A) m68ki_remaining_cycles += (A)
708 #define USE_CYCLES(A) m68ki_remaining_cycles -= (A)
709 #define SET_CYCLES(A) m68ki_remaining_cycles = A
710 #define GET_CYCLES() m68ki_remaining_cycles
711 #define USE_ALL_CYCLES() m68ki_remaining_cycles = 0
715 /* ----------------------------- Read / Write ----------------------------- */
717 /* Read from the current address space */
718 #define m68ki_read_8(A) m68ki_read_8_fc (A, FLAG_S | m68ki_get_address_space())
719 #define m68ki_read_16(A) m68ki_read_16_fc(A, FLAG_S | m68ki_get_address_space())
720 #define m68ki_read_32(A) m68ki_read_32_fc(A, FLAG_S | m68ki_get_address_space())
722 /* Write to the current data space */
723 #define m68ki_write_8(A, V) m68ki_write_8_fc (A, FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DATA, V)
724 #define m68ki_write_16(A, V) m68ki_write_16_fc(A, FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DATA, V)
725 #define m68ki_write_32(A, V) m68ki_write_32_fc(A, FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DATA, V)
727 /* map read immediate 8 to read immediate 16 */
728 #define m68ki_read_imm_8() MASK_OUT_ABOVE_8(m68ki_read_imm_16())
730 /* Map PC-relative reads */
731 #define m68ki_read_pcrel_8(A) m68k_read_pcrelative_8(A)
732 #define m68ki_read_pcrel_16(A) m68k_read_pcrelative_16(A)
733 #define m68ki_read_pcrel_32(A) m68k_read_pcrelative_32(A)
735 /* Read from the program space */
736 #define m68ki_read_program_8(A) m68ki_read_8_fc(A, FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_PROGRAM)
737 #define m68ki_read_program_16(A) m68ki_read_16_fc(A, FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_PROGRAM)
738 #define m68ki_read_program_32(A) m68ki_read_32_fc(A, FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_PROGRAM)
740 /* Read from the data space */
741 #define m68ki_read_data_8(A) m68ki_read_8_fc(A, FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DATA)
742 #define m68ki_read_data_16(A) m68ki_read_16_fc(A, FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DATA)
743 #define m68ki_read_data_32(A) m68ki_read_32_fc(A, FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DATA)
747 /* ======================================================================== */
748 /* =============================== PROTOTYPES ============================= */
749 /* ======================================================================== */
751 typedef struct
752 {
753 uint cpu_type; /* CPU Type: 68000, 68010, 68EC020, or 68020 */
754 uint dar[16]; /* Data and Address Registers */
755 uint ppc; /* Previous program counter */
756 uint pc; /* Program Counter */
757 uint sp[7]; /* User, Interrupt, and Master Stack Pointers */
758 uint vbr; /* Vector Base Register (m68010+) */
759 uint sfc; /* Source Function Code Register (m68010+) */
760 uint dfc; /* Destination Function Code Register (m68010+) */
761 uint cacr; /* Cache Control Register (m68020, unemulated) */
762 uint caar; /* Cache Address Register (m68020, unemulated) */
763 uint ir; /* Instruction Register */
764 uint t1_flag; /* Trace 1 */
765 uint t0_flag; /* Trace 0 */
766 uint s_flag; /* Supervisor */
767 uint m_flag; /* Master/Interrupt state */
768 uint x_flag; /* Extend */
769 uint n_flag; /* Negative */
770 uint not_z_flag; /* Zero, inverted for speedups */
771 uint v_flag; /* Overflow */
772 uint c_flag; /* Carry */
773 uint int_mask; /* I0-I2 */
774 uint int_level; /* State of interrupt pins IPL0-IPL2 -- ASG: changed from ints_pending */
775 uint int_cycles; /* ASG: extra cycles from generated interrupts */
776 uint stopped; /* Stopped state */
777 uint pref_addr; /* Last prefetch address */
778 uint pref_data; /* Data in the prefetch queue */
779 uint address_mask; /* Available address pins */
780 uint sr_mask; /* Implemented status register bits */
782 uint bus_error_occurred;
784 /* Clocks required for instructions / exceptions */
785 uint cyc_bcc_notake_b;
786 uint cyc_bcc_notake_w;
787 uint cyc_dbcc_f_noexp;
788 uint cyc_dbcc_f_exp;
789 uint cyc_scc_r_false;
790 uint cyc_movem_w;
791 uint cyc_movem_l;
792 uint cyc_shift;
793 uint cyc_reset;
794 uint8* cyc_instruction;
795 uint8* cyc_exception;
797 /* Callbacks to host */
798 int (*int_ack_callback)(int int_line); /* Interrupt Acknowledge */
799 void (*bkpt_ack_callback)(unsigned int data); /* Breakpoint Acknowledge */
800 void (*reset_instr_callback)(void); /* Called when a RESET instruction is encountered */
801 void (*pc_changed_callback)(unsigned int new_pc); /* Called when the PC changes by a large amount */
802 void (*set_fc_callback)(unsigned int new_fc); /* Called when the CPU function code changes */
803 void (*instr_hook_callback)(void); /* Called every instruction cycle prior to execution */
805 } m68ki_cpu_core;
808 extern m68ki_cpu_core m68ki_cpu;
809 extern sint m68ki_remaining_cycles;
810 extern uint m68ki_tracing;
811 extern uint8 m68ki_shift_8_table[];
812 extern uint16 m68ki_shift_16_table[];
813 extern uint m68ki_shift_32_table[];
814 extern uint8 m68ki_exception_cycle_table[][256];
815 extern uint m68ki_address_space;
816 extern uint8 m68ki_ea_idx_cycle_table[];
819 /* Read data immediately after the program counter */
820 INLINE uint m68ki_read_imm_16(void);
821 INLINE uint m68ki_read_imm_32(void);
823 /* Read data with specific function code */
824 INLINE uint m68ki_read_8_fc (uint address, uint fc);
825 INLINE uint m68ki_read_16_fc (uint address, uint fc);
826 INLINE uint m68ki_read_32_fc (uint address, uint fc);
828 /* Write data with specific function code */
829 INLINE void m68ki_write_8_fc (uint address, uint fc, uint value);
830 INLINE void m68ki_write_16_fc(uint address, uint fc, uint value);
831 INLINE void m68ki_write_32_fc(uint address, uint fc, uint value);
833 /* Indexed and PC-relative ea fetching */
834 INLINE uint m68ki_get_ea_pcdi(void);
835 INLINE uint m68ki_get_ea_pcix(void);
836 INLINE uint m68ki_get_ea_ix(uint An);
838 /* Operand fetching */
839 INLINE uint OPER_AY_AI_8(void);
840 INLINE uint OPER_AY_AI_16(void);
841 INLINE uint OPER_AY_AI_32(void);
842 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PI_8(void);
843 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PI_16(void);
844 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PI_32(void);
845 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PD_8(void);
846 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PD_16(void);
847 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PD_32(void);
848 INLINE uint OPER_AY_DI_8(void);
849 INLINE uint OPER_AY_DI_16(void);
850 INLINE uint OPER_AY_DI_32(void);
851 INLINE uint OPER_AY_IX_8(void);
852 INLINE uint OPER_AY_IX_16(void);
853 INLINE uint OPER_AY_IX_32(void);
855 INLINE uint OPER_AX_AI_8(void);
856 INLINE uint OPER_AX_AI_16(void);
857 INLINE uint OPER_AX_AI_32(void);
858 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PI_8(void);
859 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PI_16(void);
860 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PI_32(void);
861 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PD_8(void);
862 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PD_16(void);
863 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PD_32(void);
864 INLINE uint OPER_AX_DI_8(void);
865 INLINE uint OPER_AX_DI_16(void);
866 INLINE uint OPER_AX_DI_32(void);
867 INLINE uint OPER_AX_IX_8(void);
868 INLINE uint OPER_AX_IX_16(void);
869 INLINE uint OPER_AX_IX_32(void);
871 INLINE uint OPER_A7_PI_8(void);
872 INLINE uint OPER_A7_PD_8(void);
874 INLINE uint OPER_AW_8(void);
875 INLINE uint OPER_AW_16(void);
876 INLINE uint OPER_AW_32(void);
877 INLINE uint OPER_AL_8(void);
878 INLINE uint OPER_AL_16(void);
879 INLINE uint OPER_AL_32(void);
880 INLINE uint OPER_PCDI_8(void);
881 INLINE uint OPER_PCDI_16(void);
882 INLINE uint OPER_PCDI_32(void);
883 INLINE uint OPER_PCIX_8(void);
884 INLINE uint OPER_PCIX_16(void);
885 INLINE uint OPER_PCIX_32(void);
887 /* Stack operations */
888 INLINE void m68ki_push_16(uint value);
889 INLINE void m68ki_push_32(uint value);
890 INLINE uint m68ki_pull_16(void);
891 INLINE uint m68ki_pull_32(void);
893 /* Program flow operations */
894 INLINE void m68ki_jump(uint new_pc);
895 INLINE void m68ki_jump_vector(uint vector);
896 INLINE void m68ki_branch_8(uint offset);
897 INLINE void m68ki_branch_16(uint offset);
898 INLINE void m68ki_branch_32(uint offset);
900 /* Status register operations. */
901 INLINE void m68ki_set_s_flag(uint value); /* Only bit 2 of value should be set (i.e. 4 or 0) */
902 INLINE void m68ki_set_sm_flag(uint value); /* only bits 1 and 2 of value should be set */
903 INLINE void m68ki_set_ccr(uint value); /* set the condition code register */
904 INLINE void m68ki_set_sr(uint value); /* set the status register */
905 INLINE void m68ki_set_sr_noint(uint value); /* set the status register */
907 /* Exception processing */
908 INLINE uint m68ki_init_exception(void); /* Initial exception processing */
910 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_3word(uint pc, uint sr); /* Stack various frame types */
911 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_buserr(uint pc, uint sr, uint address, uint write, uint instruction, uint fc);
913 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_0000(uint pc, uint sr, uint vector);
914 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_0001(uint pc, uint sr, uint vector);
915 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_0010(uint sr, uint vector);
916 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_1000(uint pc, uint sr, uint vector);
917 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_1010(uint sr, uint vector, uint pc);
918 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_1011(uint sr, uint vector, uint pc);
920 INLINE void m68ki_exception_trap(uint vector);
921 INLINE void m68ki_exception_trapN(uint vector);
922 INLINE void m68ki_exception_trace(void);
923 INLINE void m68ki_exception_privilege_violation(void);
924 INLINE void m68ki_exception_bus_error(void);
925 INLINE void m68ki_exception_1010(void);
926 INLINE void m68ki_exception_1111(void);
927 INLINE void m68ki_exception_illegal(void);
928 INLINE void m68ki_exception_format_error(void);
929 INLINE void m68ki_exception_address_error(void);
930 INLINE void m68ki_exception_interrupt(uint int_level);
931 INLINE void m68ki_check_interrupts(void); /* ASG: check for interrupts */
933 /* quick disassembly (used for logging) */
934 char* m68ki_disassemble_quick(unsigned int pc, unsigned int cpu_type);
937 /* ======================================================================== */
938 /* =========================== UTILITY FUNCTIONS ========================== */
939 /* ======================================================================== */
942 /* ---------------------------- Read Immediate ---------------------------- */
944 /* Handles all immediate reads, does address error check, function code setting,
945 * and prefetching if they are enabled in m68kconf.h
946 */
947 INLINE uint m68ki_read_imm_16(void)
948 {
949 m68ki_set_fc(FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_PROGRAM); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
950 m68ki_check_address_error(REG_PC); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
951 #if M68K_EMULATE_PREFETCH
952 if(MASK_OUT_BELOW_2(REG_PC) != CPU_PREF_ADDR)
953 {
954 CPU_PREF_ADDR = MASK_OUT_BELOW_2(REG_PC);
955 CPU_PREF_DATA = m68k_read_immediate_32(ADDRESS_68K(CPU_PREF_ADDR));
956 }
957 REG_PC += 2;
958 return MASK_OUT_ABOVE_16(CPU_PREF_DATA >> ((2-((REG_PC-2)&2))<<3));
959 #else
960 REG_PC += 2;
961 return m68k_read_immediate_16(ADDRESS_68K(REG_PC-2));
962 #endif /* M68K_EMULATE_PREFETCH */
963 }
964 INLINE uint m68ki_read_imm_32(void)
965 {
966 #if M68K_EMULATE_PREFETCH
967 uint temp_val;
969 m68ki_set_fc(FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_PROGRAM); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
970 m68ki_check_address_error(REG_PC); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
971 if(MASK_OUT_BELOW_2(REG_PC) != CPU_PREF_ADDR)
972 {
973 CPU_PREF_ADDR = MASK_OUT_BELOW_2(REG_PC);
974 CPU_PREF_DATA = m68k_read_immediate_32(ADDRESS_68K(CPU_PREF_ADDR));
975 }
976 temp_val = CPU_PREF_DATA;
977 REG_PC += 2;
978 if(MASK_OUT_BELOW_2(REG_PC) != CPU_PREF_ADDR)
979 {
980 CPU_PREF_ADDR = MASK_OUT_BELOW_2(REG_PC);
981 CPU_PREF_DATA = m68k_read_immediate_32(ADDRESS_68K(CPU_PREF_ADDR));
982 temp_val = MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32((temp_val << 16) | (CPU_PREF_DATA >> 16));
983 }
984 REG_PC += 2;
986 return temp_val;
987 #else
988 m68ki_set_fc(FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_PROGRAM); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
989 m68ki_check_address_error(REG_PC); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
990 REG_PC += 4;
991 return m68k_read_immediate_32(ADDRESS_68K(REG_PC-4));
992 #endif /* M68K_EMULATE_PREFETCH */
993 }
997 /* ------------------------- Top level read/write ------------------------- */
999 /* Handles all memory accesses (except for immediate reads if they are
1000 * configured to use separate functions in m68kconf.h).
1001 * All memory accesses must go through these top level functions.
1002 * These functions will also check for address error and set the function
1003 * code if they are enabled in m68kconf.h.
1004 */
1005 INLINE uint m68ki_read_8_fc(uint address, uint fc)
1006 {
1007 m68ki_set_fc(fc); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
1008 return m68k_read_memory_8(ADDRESS_68K(address));
1009 }
1010 INLINE uint m68ki_read_16_fc(uint address, uint fc)
1011 {
1012 m68ki_set_fc(fc); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
1013 m68ki_check_address_error(address); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
1014 return m68k_read_memory_16(ADDRESS_68K(address));
1015 }
1016 INLINE uint m68ki_read_32_fc(uint address, uint fc)
1017 {
1018 m68ki_set_fc(fc); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
1019 m68ki_check_address_error(address); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
1020 return m68k_read_memory_32(ADDRESS_68K(address));
1021 }
1023 INLINE void m68ki_write_8_fc(uint address, uint fc, uint value)
1024 {
1025 m68ki_set_fc(fc); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
1026 m68k_write_memory_8(ADDRESS_68K(address), value);
1027 }
1028 INLINE void m68ki_write_16_fc(uint address, uint fc, uint value)
1029 {
1030 m68ki_set_fc(fc); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
1031 m68ki_check_address_error(address); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
1032 m68k_write_memory_16(ADDRESS_68K(address), value);
1033 }
1034 INLINE void m68ki_write_32_fc(uint address, uint fc, uint value)
1035 {
1036 m68ki_set_fc(fc); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
1037 m68ki_check_address_error(address); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
1038 m68k_write_memory_32(ADDRESS_68K(address), value);
1039 }
1043 /* --------------------- Effective Address Calculation -------------------- */
1045 /* The program counter relative addressing modes cause operands to be
1046 * retrieved from program space, not data space.
1047 */
1048 INLINE uint m68ki_get_ea_pcdi(void)
1049 {
1050 uint old_pc = REG_PC;
1051 m68ki_use_program_space(); /* auto-disable */
1052 return old_pc + MAKE_INT_16(m68ki_read_imm_16());
1053 }
1056 INLINE uint m68ki_get_ea_pcix(void)
1057 {
1058 m68ki_use_program_space(); /* auto-disable */
1059 return m68ki_get_ea_ix(REG_PC);
1060 }
1062 /* Indexed addressing modes are encoded as follows:
1063 *
1064 * Base instruction format:
1065 * F E D C B A 9 8 7 6 | 5 4 3 | 2 1 0
1066 * x x x x x x x x x x | 1 1 0 | BASE REGISTER (An)
1067 *
1068 * Base instruction format for destination EA in move instructions:
1069 * F E D C | B A 9 | 8 7 6 | 5 4 3 2 1 0
1070 * x x x x | BASE REG | 1 1 0 | X X X X X X (An)
1071 *
1072 * Brief extension format:
1073 * F | E D C | B | A 9 | 8 | 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
1074 * D/A | REGISTER | W/L | SCALE | 0 | DISPLACEMENT
1075 *
1076 * Full extension format:
1077 * F E D C B A 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
1078 * D/A | REGISTER | W/L | SCALE | 1 | BS | IS | BD SIZE | 0 | I/IS
1079 * BASE DISPLACEMENT (0, 16, 32 bit) (bd)
1080 * OUTER DISPLACEMENT (0, 16, 32 bit) (od)
1081 *
1082 * D/A: 0 = Dn, 1 = An (Xn)
1083 * W/L: 0 = W (sign extend), 1 = L (.SIZE)
1084 * SCALE: 00=1, 01=2, 10=4, 11=8 (*SCALE)
1085 * BS: 0=add base reg, 1=suppress base reg (An suppressed)
1086 * IS: 0=add index, 1=suppress index (Xn suppressed)
1087 * BD SIZE: 00=reserved, 01=NULL, 10=Word, 11=Long (size of bd)
1088 *
1089 * IS I/IS Operation
1090 * 0 000 No Memory Indirect
1091 * 0 001 indir prex with null outer
1092 * 0 010 indir prex with word outer
1093 * 0 011 indir prex with long outer
1094 * 0 100 reserved
1095 * 0 101 indir postx with null outer
1096 * 0 110 indir postx with word outer
1097 * 0 111 indir postx with long outer
1098 * 1 000 no memory indirect
1099 * 1 001 mem indir with null outer
1100 * 1 010 mem indir with word outer
1101 * 1 011 mem indir with long outer
1102 * 1 100-111 reserved
1103 */
1104 INLINE uint m68ki_get_ea_ix(uint An)
1105 {
1106 /* An = base register */
1107 uint extension = m68ki_read_imm_16();
1108 uint Xn = 0; /* Index register */
1109 uint bd = 0; /* Base Displacement */
1110 uint od = 0; /* Outer Displacement */
1112 if(CPU_TYPE_IS_010_LESS(CPU_TYPE))
1113 {
1114 /* Calculate index */
1115 Xn = REG_DA[extension>>12]; /* Xn */
1116 if(!BIT_B(extension)) /* W/L */
1117 Xn = MAKE_INT_16(Xn);
1119 /* Add base register and displacement and return */
1120 return An + Xn + MAKE_INT_8(extension);
1121 }
1123 /* Brief extension format */
1124 if(!BIT_8(extension))
1125 {
1126 /* Calculate index */
1127 Xn = REG_DA[extension>>12]; /* Xn */
1128 if(!BIT_B(extension)) /* W/L */
1129 Xn = MAKE_INT_16(Xn);
1130 /* Add scale if proper CPU type */
1131 if(CPU_TYPE_IS_EC020_PLUS(CPU_TYPE))
1132 Xn <<= (extension>>9) & 3; /* SCALE */
1134 /* Add base register and displacement and return */
1135 return An + Xn + MAKE_INT_8(extension);
1136 }
1138 /* Full extension format */
1140 USE_CYCLES(m68ki_ea_idx_cycle_table[extension&0x3f]);
1142 /* Check if base register is present */
1143 if(BIT_7(extension)) /* BS */
1144 An = 0; /* An */
1146 /* Check if index is present */
1147 if(!BIT_6(extension)) /* IS */
1148 {
1149 Xn = REG_DA[extension>>12]; /* Xn */
1150 if(!BIT_B(extension)) /* W/L */
1151 Xn = MAKE_INT_16(Xn);
1152 Xn <<= (extension>>9) & 3; /* SCALE */
1153 }
1155 /* Check if base displacement is present */
1156 if(BIT_5(extension)) /* BD SIZE */
1157 bd = BIT_4(extension) ? m68ki_read_imm_32() : MAKE_INT_16(m68ki_read_imm_16());
1159 /* If no indirect action, we are done */
1160 if(!(extension&7)) /* No Memory Indirect */
1161 return An + bd + Xn;
1163 /* Check if outer displacement is present */
1164 if(BIT_1(extension)) /* I/IS: od */
1165 od = BIT_0(extension) ? m68ki_read_imm_32() : MAKE_INT_16(m68ki_read_imm_16());
1167 /* Postindex */
1168 if(BIT_2(extension)) /* I/IS: 0 = preindex, 1 = postindex */
1169 return m68ki_read_32(An + bd) + Xn + od;
1171 /* Preindex */
1172 return m68ki_read_32(An + bd + Xn) + od;
1173 }
1176 /* Fetch operands */
1177 INLINE uint OPER_AY_AI_8(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_AI_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1178 INLINE uint OPER_AY_AI_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_AI_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
1179 INLINE uint OPER_AY_AI_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_AI_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
1180 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PI_8(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_PI_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1181 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PI_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_PI_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
1182 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PI_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_PI_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
1183 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PD_8(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_PD_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1184 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PD_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_PD_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
1185 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PD_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_PD_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
1186 INLINE uint OPER_AY_DI_8(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_DI_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1187 INLINE uint OPER_AY_DI_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_DI_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
1188 INLINE uint OPER_AY_DI_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_DI_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
1189 INLINE uint OPER_AY_IX_8(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_IX_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1190 INLINE uint OPER_AY_IX_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_IX_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
1191 INLINE uint OPER_AY_IX_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_IX_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
1193 INLINE uint OPER_AX_AI_8(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_AI_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1194 INLINE uint OPER_AX_AI_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_AI_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
1195 INLINE uint OPER_AX_AI_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_AI_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
1196 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PI_8(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_PI_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1197 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PI_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_PI_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
1198 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PI_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_PI_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
1199 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PD_8(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_PD_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1200 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PD_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_PD_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
1201 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PD_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_PD_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
1202 INLINE uint OPER_AX_DI_8(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_DI_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1203 INLINE uint OPER_AX_DI_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_DI_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
1204 INLINE uint OPER_AX_DI_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_DI_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
1205 INLINE uint OPER_AX_IX_8(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_IX_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1206 INLINE uint OPER_AX_IX_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_IX_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
1207 INLINE uint OPER_AX_IX_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_IX_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
1209 INLINE uint OPER_A7_PI_8(void) {uint ea = EA_A7_PI_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1210 INLINE uint OPER_A7_PD_8(void) {uint ea = EA_A7_PD_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1212 INLINE uint OPER_AW_8(void) {uint ea = EA_AW_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1213 INLINE uint OPER_AW_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AW_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
1214 INLINE uint OPER_AW_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AW_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
1215 INLINE uint OPER_AL_8(void) {uint ea = EA_AL_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1216 INLINE uint OPER_AL_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AL_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
1217 INLINE uint OPER_AL_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AL_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
1218 INLINE uint OPER_PCDI_8(void) {uint ea = EA_PCDI_8(); return m68ki_read_pcrel_8(ea); }
1219 INLINE uint OPER_PCDI_16(void) {uint ea = EA_PCDI_16(); return m68ki_read_pcrel_16(ea);}
1220 INLINE uint OPER_PCDI_32(void) {uint ea = EA_PCDI_32(); return m68ki_read_pcrel_32(ea);}
1221 INLINE uint OPER_PCIX_8(void) {uint ea = EA_PCIX_8(); return m68ki_read_pcrel_8(ea); }
1222 INLINE uint OPER_PCIX_16(void) {uint ea = EA_PCIX_16(); return m68ki_read_pcrel_16(ea);}
1223 INLINE uint OPER_PCIX_32(void) {uint ea = EA_PCIX_32(); return m68ki_read_pcrel_32(ea);}
1227 /* ---------------------------- Stack Functions --------------------------- */
1229 /* Push/pull data from the stack */
1230 INLINE void m68ki_push_16(uint value)
1231 {
1232 REG_SP = MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(REG_SP - 2);
1233 m68ki_write_16(REG_SP, value);
1234 }
1236 INLINE void m68ki_push_32(uint value)
1237 {
1238 REG_SP = MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(REG_SP - 4);
1239 m68ki_write_32(REG_SP, value);
1240 }
1242 INLINE uint m68ki_pull_16(void)
1243 {
1244 REG_SP = MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(REG_SP + 2);
1245 return m68ki_read_16(REG_SP-2);
1246 }
1248 INLINE uint m68ki_pull_32(void)
1249 {
1250 REG_SP = MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(REG_SP + 4);
1251 return m68ki_read_32(REG_SP-4);
1252 }
1255 /* Increment/decrement the stack as if doing a push/pull but
1256 * don't do any memory access.
1257 */
1258 INLINE void m68ki_fake_push_16(void)
1259 {
1260 REG_SP = MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(REG_SP - 2);
1261 }
1263 INLINE void m68ki_fake_push_32(void)
1264 {
1265 REG_SP = MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(REG_SP - 4);
1266 }
1268 INLINE void m68ki_fake_pull_16(void)
1269 {
1270 REG_SP = MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(REG_SP + 2);
1271 }
1273 INLINE void m68ki_fake_pull_32(void)
1274 {
1275 REG_SP = MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(REG_SP + 4);
1276 }
1279 /* ----------------------------- Program Flow ----------------------------- */
1281 /* Jump to a new program location or vector.
1282 * These functions will also call the pc_changed callback if it was enabled
1283 * in m68kconf.h.
1284 */
1285 INLINE void m68ki_jump(uint new_pc)
1286 {
1287 REG_PC = new_pc;
1288 m68ki_pc_changed(REG_PC);
1289 }
1291 INLINE void m68ki_jump_vector(uint vector)
1292 {
1293 REG_PC = (vector<<2) + REG_VBR;
1294 REG_PC = m68ki_read_data_32(REG_PC);
1295 m68ki_pc_changed(REG_PC);
1296 }
1299 /* Branch to a new memory location.
1300 * The 32-bit branch will call pc_changed if it was enabled in m68kconf.h.
1301 * So far I've found no problems with not calling pc_changed for 8 or 16
1302 * bit branches.
1303 */
1304 INLINE void m68ki_branch_8(uint offset)
1305 {
1306 REG_PC += MAKE_INT_8(offset);
1307 }
1309 INLINE void m68ki_branch_16(uint offset)
1310 {
1311 REG_PC += MAKE_INT_16(offset);
1312 }
1314 INLINE void m68ki_branch_32(uint offset)
1315 {
1316 REG_PC += offset;
1317 m68ki_pc_changed(REG_PC);
1318 }
1322 /* ---------------------------- Status Register --------------------------- */
1324 /* Set the S flag and change the active stack pointer.
1325 * Note that value MUST be 4 or 0.
1326 */
1327 INLINE void m68ki_set_s_flag(uint value)
1328 {
1329 /* Backup the old stack pointer */
1330 REG_SP_BASE[FLAG_S | ((FLAG_S>>1) & FLAG_M)] = REG_SP;
1331 /* Set the S flag */
1332 FLAG_S = value;
1333 /* Set the new stack pointer */
1334 REG_SP = REG_SP_BASE[FLAG_S | ((FLAG_S>>1) & FLAG_M)];
1335 }
1337 /* Set the S and M flags and change the active stack pointer.
1338 * Note that value MUST be 0, 2, 4, or 6 (bit2 = S, bit1 = M).
1339 */
1340 INLINE void m68ki_set_sm_flag(uint value)
1341 {
1342 /* Backup the old stack pointer */
1343 REG_SP_BASE[FLAG_S | ((FLAG_S>>1) & FLAG_M)] = REG_SP;
1344 /* Set the S and M flags */
1345 FLAG_S = value & SFLAG_SET;
1346 FLAG_M = value & MFLAG_SET;
1347 /* Set the new stack pointer */
1348 REG_SP = REG_SP_BASE[FLAG_S | ((FLAG_S>>1) & FLAG_M)];
1349 }
1352 /* Set the condition code register */
1353 INLINE void m68ki_set_ccr(uint value)
1354 {
1355 FLAG_X = BIT_4(value) << 4;
1356 FLAG_N = BIT_3(value) << 4;
1357 FLAG_Z = !BIT_2(value);
1358 FLAG_V = BIT_1(value) << 6;
1359 FLAG_C = BIT_0(value) << 8;
1360 }
1362 /* Set the status register but don't check for interrupts */
1363 INLINE void m68ki_set_sr_noint(uint value)
1364 {
1365 /* Mask out the "unimplemented" bits */
1366 value &= CPU_SR_MASK;
1368 /* Now set the status register */
1369 FLAG_T1 = BIT_F(value);
1370 FLAG_T0 = BIT_E(value);
1371 FLAG_INT_MASK = value & 0x0700;
1372 m68ki_set_ccr(value);
1373 m68ki_set_sm_flag((value >> 11) & 6);
1374 }
1376 /* Set the status register and check for interrupts */
1377 INLINE void m68ki_set_sr(uint value)
1378 {
1379 m68ki_set_sr_noint(value);
1380 m68ki_check_interrupts();
1381 }
1384 /* ------------------------- Exception Processing ------------------------- */
1386 /* Initiate exception processing */
1387 INLINE uint m68ki_init_exception(void)
1388 {
1389 /* Save the old status register */
1390 uint sr = m68ki_get_sr();
1392 /* Turn off trace flag, clear pending traces */
1393 FLAG_T1 = FLAG_T0 = 0;
1394 m68ki_clear_trace();
1395 /* Enter supervisor mode */
1396 m68ki_set_s_flag(SFLAG_SET);
1398 return sr;
1399 }
1401 /* 3 word stack frame (68000 only) */
1402 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_3word(uint pc, uint sr)
1403 {
1404 m68ki_push_32(pc);
1405 m68ki_push_16(sr);
1406 }
1408 /* Format 0 stack frame.
1409 * This is the standard stack frame for 68010+.
1410 */
1411 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_0000(uint pc, uint sr, uint vector)
1412 {
1413 /* Stack a 3-word frame if we are 68000 */
1414 if(CPU_TYPE == CPU_TYPE_000)
1415 {
1416 m68ki_stack_frame_3word(pc, sr);
1417 return;
1418 }
1419 m68ki_push_16(vector<<2);
1420 m68ki_push_32(pc);
1421 m68ki_push_16(sr);
1422 }
1424 /* Format 1 stack frame (68020).
1425 * For 68020, this is the 4 word throwaway frame.
1426 */
1427 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_0001(uint pc, uint sr, uint vector)
1428 {
1429 m68ki_push_16(0x1000 | (vector<<2));
1430 m68ki_push_32(pc);
1431 m68ki_push_16(sr);
1432 }
1434 /* Format 2 stack frame.
1435 * This is used only by 68020 for trap exceptions.
1436 */
1437 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_0010(uint sr, uint vector)
1438 {
1439 m68ki_push_32(REG_PPC);
1440 m68ki_push_16(0x2000 | (vector<<2));
1441 m68ki_push_32(REG_PC);
1442 m68ki_push_16(sr);
1443 }
1446 /* Bus error stack frame (68000 only).
1447 */
1448 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_buserr(uint pc, uint sr, uint address, uint write, uint instruction, uint fc)
1449 {
1450 m68ki_push_32(pc);
1451 m68ki_push_16(sr);
1452 m68ki_push_16(REG_IR);
1453 m68ki_push_32(address); /* access address */
1454 /* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R/W I/N FC
1455 * R/W 0 = write, 1 = read
1456 * I/N 0 = instruction, 1 = not
1457 * FC 3-bit function code
1458 */
1459 m68ki_push_16(((!write)<<4) | ((!instruction)<<3) | fc);
1460 }
1462 /* Format 8 stack frame (68010).
1463 * 68010 only. This is the 29 word bus/address error frame.
1464 */
1465 void m68ki_stack_frame_1000(uint pc, uint sr, uint vector)
1466 {
1467 /* VERSION
1468 * NUMBER
1469 * INTERNAL INFORMATION, 16 WORDS
1470 */
1471 m68ki_fake_push_32();
1472 m68ki_fake_push_32();
1473 m68ki_fake_push_32();
1474 m68ki_fake_push_32();
1475 m68ki_fake_push_32();
1476 m68ki_fake_push_32();
1477 m68ki_fake_push_32();
1478 m68ki_fake_push_32();
1480 /* INSTRUCTION INPUT BUFFER */
1481 m68ki_push_16(0);
1483 /* UNUSED, RESERVED (not written) */
1484 m68ki_fake_push_16();
1486 /* DATA INPUT BUFFER */
1487 m68ki_push_16(0);
1489 /* UNUSED, RESERVED (not written) */
1490 m68ki_fake_push_16();
1492 /* DATA OUTPUT BUFFER */
1493 m68ki_push_16(0);
1495 /* UNUSED, RESERVED (not written) */
1496 m68ki_fake_push_16();
1498 /* FAULT ADDRESS */
1499 m68ki_push_32(0);
1501 /* SPECIAL STATUS WORD */
1502 m68ki_push_16(0);
1504 /* 1000, VECTOR OFFSET */
1505 m68ki_push_16(0x8000 | (vector<<2));
1507 /* PROGRAM COUNTER */
1508 m68ki_push_32(pc);
1510 /* STATUS REGISTER */
1511 m68ki_push_16(sr);
1512 }
1514 /* Format A stack frame (short bus fault).
1515 * This is used only by 68020 for bus fault and address error
1516 * if the error happens at an instruction boundary.
1517 * PC stacked is address of next instruction.
1518 */
1519 void m68ki_stack_frame_1010(uint sr, uint vector, uint pc)
1520 {
1521 /* INTERNAL REGISTER */
1522 m68ki_push_16(0);
1524 /* INTERNAL REGISTER */
1525 m68ki_push_16(0);
1527 /* DATA OUTPUT BUFFER (2 words) */
1528 m68ki_push_32(0);
1530 /* INTERNAL REGISTER */
1531 m68ki_push_16(0);
1533 /* INTERNAL REGISTER */
1534 m68ki_push_16(0);
1536 /* DATA CYCLE FAULT ADDRESS (2 words) */
1537 m68ki_push_32(0);
1539 /* INSTRUCTION PIPE STAGE B */
1540 m68ki_push_16(0);
1542 /* INSTRUCTION PIPE STAGE C */
1543 m68ki_push_16(0);
1545 /* SPECIAL STATUS REGISTER */
1546 m68ki_push_16(0);
1548 /* INTERNAL REGISTER */
1549 m68ki_push_16(0);
1551 /* 1010, VECTOR OFFSET */
1552 m68ki_push_16(0xa000 | (vector<<2));
1554 /* PROGRAM COUNTER */
1555 m68ki_push_32(pc);
1557 /* STATUS REGISTER */
1558 m68ki_push_16(sr);
1559 }
1561 /* Format B stack frame (long bus fault).
1562 * This is used only by 68020 for bus fault and address error
1563 * if the error happens during instruction execution.
1564 * PC stacked is address of instruction in progress.
1565 */
1566 void m68ki_stack_frame_1011(uint sr, uint vector, uint pc)
1567 {
1568 /* INTERNAL REGISTERS (18 words) */
1569 m68ki_push_32(0);
1570 m68ki_push_32(0);
1571 m68ki_push_32(0);
1572 m68ki_push_32(0);
1573 m68ki_push_32(0);
1574 m68ki_push_32(0);
1575 m68ki_push_32(0);
1576 m68ki_push_32(0);
1577 m68ki_push_32(0);
1579 /* VERSION# (4 bits), INTERNAL INFORMATION */
1580 m68ki_push_16(0);
1582 /* INTERNAL REGISTERS (3 words) */
1583 m68ki_push_32(0);
1584 m68ki_push_16(0);
1586 /* DATA INTPUT BUFFER (2 words) */
1587 m68ki_push_32(0);
1589 /* INTERNAL REGISTERS (2 words) */
1590 m68ki_push_32(0);
1592 /* STAGE B ADDRESS (2 words) */
1593 m68ki_push_32(0);
1595 /* INTERNAL REGISTER (4 words) */
1596 m68ki_push_32(0);
1597 m68ki_push_32(0);
1599 /* DATA OUTPUT BUFFER (2 words) */
1600 m68ki_push_32(0);
1602 /* INTERNAL REGISTER */
1603 m68ki_push_16(0);
1605 /* INTERNAL REGISTER */
1606 m68ki_push_16(0);
1608 /* DATA CYCLE FAULT ADDRESS (2 words) */
1609 m68ki_push_32(0);
1611 /* INSTRUCTION PIPE STAGE B */
1612 m68ki_push_16(0);
1614 /* INSTRUCTION PIPE STAGE C */
1615 m68ki_push_16(0);
1617 /* SPECIAL STATUS REGISTER */
1618 m68ki_push_16(0);
1620 /* INTERNAL REGISTER */
1621 m68ki_push_16(0);
1623 /* 1011, VECTOR OFFSET */
1624 m68ki_push_16(0xb000 | (vector<<2));
1626 /* PROGRAM COUNTER */
1627 m68ki_push_32(pc);
1629 /* STATUS REGISTER */
1630 m68ki_push_16(sr);
1631 }
1634 /* Used for Group 2 exceptions.
1635 * These stack a type 2 frame on the 020.
1636 */
1637 INLINE void m68ki_exception_trap(uint vector)
1638 {
1639 uint sr = m68ki_init_exception();
1641 if(CPU_TYPE_IS_010_LESS(CPU_TYPE))
1642 m68ki_stack_frame_0000(REG_PC, sr, vector);
1643 else
1644 m68ki_stack_frame_0010(sr, vector);
1646 m68ki_jump_vector(vector);
1648 /* Use up some clock cycles */
1649 USE_CYCLES(CYC_EXCEPTION[vector]);
1650 }
1652 /* Trap#n stacks a 0 frame but behaves like group2 otherwise */
1653 INLINE void m68ki_exception_trapN(uint vector)
1654 {
1655 uint sr = m68ki_init_exception();
1657 #ifdef MC68K_TRAP_SYSCALLS
1658 if (vector == 32) {
1659 printf(">>> TRAP #0 = SYSCALL #%d%s\n", REG_D[0] & 63, REG_D[0] > 63 ? "!!!" : "");
1660 // d0 = syscall number
1661 printf("\t d0:%08X d1:%08X d2:%08X d3:%08X\n", REG_D[0], REG_D[1], REG_D[2], REG_D[3]);
1662 printf("\t d4:%08X d5:%08X d6:%08X d7:%08X\n", REG_D[4], REG_D[5], REG_D[6], REG_D[7]);
1663 printf("\t a0:%08X a1:%08X a2:%08X a3:%08X\n", REG_A[0], REG_A[1], REG_A[2], REG_A[3]);
1664 printf("\t a4:%08X a5:%08X a6:%08X sp:%08X\n", REG_A[4], REG_A[5], REG_A[6], REG_USP);
1665 printf("\t pc:%08X sr:%08X\n", REG_PC, sr);
1667 /*
1668 // dump stack -- but syscalls use registers to pass parameters
1669 for (int i=-128; i<128; i+=4) {
1670 printf(" sp%s%02d: %08X\n", i<0?"":"+", i, m68k_read_disassembler_32(REG_SP+i));
1671 }
1672 */
1673 for (int r=0; r<2; r++) {
1674 printf(" *a%d: [", r);
1675 if (REG_A[r] == 0x00) {
1676 printf("NullPointer]\n");
1677 continue;
1678 }
1679 for (int i=0; i<32; i++) {
1680 unsigned char c = m68k_read_disassembler_8(REG_A[r]+i);
1681 if (isprint(c))
1682 putchar(c);
1683 else
1684 putchar('.');
1685 }
1686 printf("]\n");
1687 }
1688 }
1689 #endif // MC68K_TRAP_SYSCALLS
1691 m68ki_stack_frame_0000(REG_PC, sr, vector);
1692 m68ki_jump_vector(vector);
1694 /* Use up some clock cycles */
1695 USE_CYCLES(CYC_EXCEPTION[vector]);
1696 }
1698 /* Exception for trace mode */
1699 INLINE void m68ki_exception_trace(void)
1700 {
1701 uint sr = m68ki_init_exception();
1703 if(CPU_TYPE_IS_010_LESS(CPU_TYPE))
1704 m68ki_stack_frame_0000(REG_PC, sr, EXCEPTION_TRACE);
1705 else
1706 m68ki_stack_frame_0010(sr, EXCEPTION_TRACE);
1708 m68ki_jump_vector(EXCEPTION_TRACE);
1710 /* Trace nullifies a STOP instruction */
1711 CPU_STOPPED &= ~STOP_LEVEL_STOP;
1713 /* Use up some clock cycles */
1714 USE_CYCLES(CYC_EXCEPTION[EXCEPTION_TRACE]);
1715 }
1717 /* Exception for privilege violation */
1718 INLINE void m68ki_exception_privilege_violation(void)
1719 {
1720 uint sr = m68ki_init_exception();
1721 m68ki_stack_frame_0000(REG_PC, sr, EXCEPTION_PRIVILEGE_VIOLATION);
1722 m68ki_jump_vector(EXCEPTION_PRIVILEGE_VIOLATION);
1724 /* Use up some clock cycles and undo the instruction's cycles */
1725 USE_CYCLES(CYC_EXCEPTION[EXCEPTION_PRIVILEGE_VIOLATION] - CYC_INSTRUCTION[REG_IR]);
1726 }
1728 /* Exception for bus error */
1729 INLINE void m68ki_exception_bus_error(void)
1730 {
1731 BUS_ERROR_OCCURRED = 1;
1732 /* Use up some clock cycles and undo the instruction's cycles */
1733 USE_CYCLES(CYC_EXCEPTION[EXCEPTION_BUS_ERROR] - CYC_INSTRUCTION[REG_IR]);
1734 }
1736 INLINE void m68ki_jump_bus_error_vector(void)
1737 {
1738 uint sr = m68ki_init_exception();
1739 m68ki_stack_frame_1000(REG_PPC, sr, EXCEPTION_BUS_ERROR);
1740 m68ki_jump_vector(EXCEPTION_BUS_ERROR);
1741 }
1743 /* Exception for A-Line instructions */
1744 INLINE void m68ki_exception_1010(void)
1745 {
1746 uint sr;
1747 #if M68K_LOG_1010_1111 == OPT_ON
1748 M68K_DO_LOG_EMU((M68K_LOG_FILEHANDLE "%s at %08x: called 1010 instruction %04x (%s)\n",
1749 m68ki_cpu_names[CPU_TYPE], ADDRESS_68K(REG_PPC), REG_IR,
1750 m68ki_disassemble_quick(ADDRESS_68K(REG_PPC))));
1751 #endif
1753 sr = m68ki_init_exception();
1754 m68ki_stack_frame_0000(REG_PC-2, sr, EXCEPTION_1010);
1755 m68ki_jump_vector(EXCEPTION_1010);
1757 /* Use up some clock cycles and undo the instruction's cycles */
1758 USE_CYCLES(CYC_EXCEPTION[EXCEPTION_1010] - CYC_INSTRUCTION[REG_IR]);
1759 }
1761 /* Exception for F-Line instructions */
1762 INLINE void m68ki_exception_1111(void)
1763 {
1764 uint sr;
1766 #if M68K_LOG_1010_1111 == OPT_ON
1767 M68K_DO_LOG_EMU((M68K_LOG_FILEHANDLE "%s at %08x: called 1111 instruction %04x (%s)\n",
1768 m68ki_cpu_names[CPU_TYPE], ADDRESS_68K(REG_PPC), REG_IR,
1769 m68ki_disassemble_quick(ADDRESS_68K(REG_PPC))));
1770 #endif
1772 sr = m68ki_init_exception();
1773 m68ki_stack_frame_0000(REG_PC-2, sr, EXCEPTION_1111);
1774 m68ki_jump_vector(EXCEPTION_1111);
1776 /* Use up some clock cycles and undo the instruction's cycles */
1777 USE_CYCLES(CYC_EXCEPTION[EXCEPTION_1111] - CYC_INSTRUCTION[REG_IR]);
1778 }
1780 /* Exception for illegal instructions */
1781 INLINE void m68ki_exception_illegal(void)
1782 {
1783 uint sr;
1785 M68K_DO_LOG((M68K_LOG_FILEHANDLE "%s at %08x: illegal instruction %04x (%s)\n",
1786 m68ki_cpu_names[CPU_TYPE], ADDRESS_68K(REG_PPC), REG_IR,
1787 m68ki_disassemble_quick(ADDRESS_68K(REG_PPC))));
1789 sr = m68ki_init_exception();
1790 m68ki_stack_frame_0000(REG_PC, sr, EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION);
1791 m68ki_jump_vector(EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION);
1793 /* Use up some clock cycles and undo the instruction's cycles */
1794 USE_CYCLES(CYC_EXCEPTION[EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION] - CYC_INSTRUCTION[REG_IR]);
1795 }
1797 /* Exception for format errror in RTE */
1798 INLINE void m68ki_exception_format_error(void)
1799 {
1800 uint sr = m68ki_init_exception();
1801 m68ki_stack_frame_0000(REG_PC, sr, EXCEPTION_FORMAT_ERROR);
1802 m68ki_jump_vector(EXCEPTION_FORMAT_ERROR);
1804 /* Use up some clock cycles and undo the instruction's cycles */
1805 USE_CYCLES(CYC_EXCEPTION[EXCEPTION_FORMAT_ERROR] - CYC_INSTRUCTION[REG_IR]);
1806 }
1808 /* Exception for address error */
1809 INLINE void m68ki_exception_address_error(void)
1810 {
1811 /* Not emulated yet */
1812 }
1815 /* Service an interrupt request and start exception processing */
1816 void m68ki_exception_interrupt(uint int_level)
1817 {
1818 uint vector;
1819 uint sr;
1820 uint new_pc;
1822 /* Turn off the stopped state */
1823 CPU_STOPPED &= ~STOP_LEVEL_STOP;
1825 /* If we are halted, don't do anything */
1826 if(CPU_STOPPED)
1827 return;
1829 /* Acknowledge the interrupt */
1830 vector = m68ki_int_ack(int_level);
1832 /* Get the interrupt vector */
1833 if(vector == M68K_INT_ACK_AUTOVECTOR)
1834 /* Use the autovectors. This is the most commonly used implementation */
1835 vector = EXCEPTION_INTERRUPT_AUTOVECTOR+int_level;
1836 else if(vector == M68K_INT_ACK_SPURIOUS)
1837 /* Called if no devices respond to the interrupt acknowledge */
1838 vector = EXCEPTION_SPURIOUS_INTERRUPT;
1839 else if(vector > 255)
1840 {
1841 M68K_DO_LOG_EMU((M68K_LOG_FILEHANDLE "%s at %08x: Interrupt acknowledge returned invalid vector $%x\n",
1842 m68ki_cpu_names[CPU_TYPE], ADDRESS_68K(REG_PC), vector));
1843 return;
1844 }
1846 /* Start exception processing */
1847 sr = m68ki_init_exception();
1849 /* Set the interrupt mask to the level of the one being serviced */
1850 FLAG_INT_MASK = int_level<<8;
1852 /* Get the new PC */
1853 new_pc = m68ki_read_data_32((vector<<2) + REG_VBR);
1855 /* If vector is uninitialized, call the uninitialized interrupt vector */
1856 if(new_pc == 0)
1857 new_pc = m68ki_read_data_32((EXCEPTION_UNINITIALIZED_INTERRUPT<<2) + REG_VBR);
1859 /* Generate a stack frame */
1860 m68ki_stack_frame_0000(REG_PC, sr, vector);
1861 if(FLAG_M && CPU_TYPE_IS_EC020_PLUS(CPU_TYPE))
1862 {
1863 /* Create throwaway frame */
1864 m68ki_set_sm_flag(FLAG_S); /* clear M */
1865 sr |= 0x2000; /* Same as SR in master stack frame except S is forced high */
1866 m68ki_stack_frame_0001(REG_PC, sr, vector);
1867 }
1869 m68ki_jump(new_pc);
1871 /* Defer cycle counting until later */
1872 CPU_INT_CYCLES += CYC_EXCEPTION[vector];
1874 #if !M68K_EMULATE_INT_ACK
1875 /* Automatically clear IRQ if we are not using an acknowledge scheme */
1876 CPU_INT_LEVEL = 0;
1877 #endif /* M68K_EMULATE_INT_ACK */
1878 }
1881 /* ASG: Check for interrupts */
1882 INLINE void m68ki_check_interrupts(void)
1883 {
1884 if(CPU_INT_LEVEL > FLAG_INT_MASK)
1885 m68ki_exception_interrupt(CPU_INT_LEVEL>>8);
1886 }
1890 /* ======================================================================== */
1891 /* ============================== END OF FILE ============================= */
1892 /* ======================================================================== */
1894 #endif /* M68KCPU__HEADER */