src/musashi/m68kcpu.h

Fri, 12 Apr 2013 16:26:25 +0100

author
Philip Pemberton <philpem@philpem.me.uk>
date
Fri, 12 Apr 2013 16:26:25 +0100
branch
experimental_memory_mapper_v2
changeset 144
609707511166
parent 128
3246b74d96bc
permissions
-rw-r--r--

Don't set PS1 if there is a level-7 interrupt or bus error

PS1 should only be set if the page was originally present (PS1 or PS0 set). If
PS0 and PS1 are clear (page not present) then do NOT set PS1.

Once again the TRM is blatantly and spectacularly wrong...

     1 #include <stdio.h>
     2 #include <ctype.h>
     3 /* ======================================================================== */
     4 /* ========================= LICENSING & COPYRIGHT ======================== */
     5 /* ======================================================================== */
     6 /*
     7  *                                  MUSASHI
     8  *                                Version 3.3
     9  *
    10  * A portable Motorola M680x0 processor emulation engine.
    11  * Copyright 1998-2001 Karl Stenerud.  All rights reserved.
    12  *
    13  * This code may be freely used for non-commercial purposes as long as this
    14  * copyright notice remains unaltered in the source code and any binary files
    15  * containing this code in compiled form.
    16  *
    17  * All other lisencing terms must be negotiated with the author
    18  * (Karl Stenerud).
    19  *
    20  * The latest version of this code can be obtained at:
    21  * http://kstenerud.cjb.net
    22  */
    27 #ifndef M68KCPU__HEADER
    28 #define M68KCPU__HEADER
    30 #include "m68k.h"
    31 #include <limits.h>
    33 #if M68K_EMULATE_ADDRESS_ERROR
    34 #include <setjmp.h>
    35 #endif /* M68K_EMULATE_ADDRESS_ERROR */
    37 /* ======================================================================== */
    38 /* ==================== ARCHITECTURE-DEPENDANT DEFINES ==================== */
    39 /* ======================================================================== */
    41 /* Check for > 32bit sizes */
    42 #if UINT_MAX > 0xffffffff
    43 	#define M68K_INT_GT_32_BIT  1
    44 #endif
    46 /* Data types used in this emulation core */
    47 #undef sint8
    48 #undef sint16
    49 #undef sint32
    50 #undef sint64
    51 #undef uint8
    52 #undef uint16
    53 #undef uint32
    54 #undef uint64
    55 #undef sint
    56 #undef uint
    58 #define sint8  signed   char			/* ASG: changed from char to signed char */
    59 #define sint16 signed   short
    60 #define sint32 signed   long
    61 #define uint8  unsigned char
    62 #define uint16 unsigned short
    63 #define uint32 unsigned long
    65 /* signed and unsigned int must be at least 32 bits wide */
    66 #define sint   signed   int
    67 #define uint   unsigned int
    70 #if M68K_USE_64_BIT
    71 #define sint64 signed   long long
    72 #define uint64 unsigned long long
    73 #else
    74 #define sint64 sint32
    75 #define uint64 uint32
    76 #endif /* M68K_USE_64_BIT */
    80 /* Allow for architectures that don't have 8-bit sizes */
    81 #if UCHAR_MAX == 0xff
    82 	#define MAKE_INT_8(A) (sint8)(A)
    83 #else
    84 	#undef  sint8
    85 	#define sint8  signed   int
    86 	#undef  uint8
    87 	#define uint8  unsigned int
    88 	INLINE sint MAKE_INT_8(uint value)
    89 	{
    90 		return (value & 0x80) ? value | ~0xff : value & 0xff;
    91 	}
    92 #endif /* UCHAR_MAX == 0xff */
    95 /* Allow for architectures that don't have 16-bit sizes */
    96 #if USHRT_MAX == 0xffff
    97 	#define MAKE_INT_16(A) (sint16)(A)
    98 #else
    99 	#undef  sint16
   100 	#define sint16 signed   int
   101 	#undef  uint16
   102 	#define uint16 unsigned int
   103 	INLINE sint MAKE_INT_16(uint value)
   104 	{
   105 		return (value & 0x8000) ? value | ~0xffff : value & 0xffff;
   106 	}
   107 #endif /* USHRT_MAX == 0xffff */
   110 /* Allow for architectures that don't have 32-bit sizes */
   111 #if ULONG_MAX == 0xffffffff
   112 	#define MAKE_INT_32(A) (sint32)(A)
   113 #else
   114 	#undef  sint32
   115 	#define sint32  signed   int
   116 	#undef  uint32
   117 	#define uint32  unsigned int
   118 	INLINE sint MAKE_INT_32(uint value)
   119 	{
   120 		return (value & 0x80000000) ? value | ~0xffffffff : value & 0xffffffff;
   121 	}
   122 #endif /* ULONG_MAX == 0xffffffff */
   127 /* ======================================================================== */
   128 /* ============================ GENERAL DEFINES =========================== */
   129 /* ======================================================================== */
   131 /* Exception Vectors handled by emulation */
   132 #define EXCEPTION_BUS_ERROR                2 /* This one is not emulated! */
   133 #define EXCEPTION_ADDRESS_ERROR            3 /* This one is partially emulated (doesn't stack a proper frame yet) */
   134 #define EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION      4
   135 #define EXCEPTION_ZERO_DIVIDE              5
   136 #define EXCEPTION_CHK                      6
   137 #define EXCEPTION_TRAPV                    7
   138 #define EXCEPTION_PRIVILEGE_VIOLATION      8
   139 #define EXCEPTION_TRACE                    9
   140 #define EXCEPTION_1010                    10
   141 #define EXCEPTION_1111                    11
   142 #define EXCEPTION_FORMAT_ERROR            14
   143 #define EXCEPTION_UNINITIALIZED_INTERRUPT 15
   144 #define EXCEPTION_SPURIOUS_INTERRUPT      24
   145 #define EXCEPTION_INTERRUPT_AUTOVECTOR    24
   146 #define EXCEPTION_TRAP_BASE               32
   148 /* Function codes set by CPU during data/address bus activity */
   149 #define FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DATA          1
   150 #define FUNCTION_CODE_USER_PROGRAM       2
   151 #define FUNCTION_CODE_SUPERVISOR_DATA    5
   152 #define FUNCTION_CODE_SUPERVISOR_PROGRAM 6
   153 #define FUNCTION_CODE_CPU_SPACE          7
   155 /* CPU types for deciding what to emulate */
   156 #define CPU_TYPE_000   1
   157 #define CPU_TYPE_010   2
   158 #define CPU_TYPE_EC020 4
   159 #define CPU_TYPE_020   8
   161 /* Different ways to stop the CPU */
   162 #define STOP_LEVEL_STOP 1
   163 #define STOP_LEVEL_HALT 2
   165 #ifndef NULL
   166 #define NULL ((void*)0)
   167 #endif
   169 /* ======================================================================== */
   170 /* ================================ MACROS ================================ */
   171 /* ======================================================================== */
   174 /* ---------------------------- General Macros ---------------------------- */
   176 /* Bit Isolation Macros */
   177 #define BIT_0(A)  ((A) & 0x00000001)
   178 #define BIT_1(A)  ((A) & 0x00000002)
   179 #define BIT_2(A)  ((A) & 0x00000004)
   180 #define BIT_3(A)  ((A) & 0x00000008)
   181 #define BIT_4(A)  ((A) & 0x00000010)
   182 #define BIT_5(A)  ((A) & 0x00000020)
   183 #define BIT_6(A)  ((A) & 0x00000040)
   184 #define BIT_7(A)  ((A) & 0x00000080)
   185 #define BIT_8(A)  ((A) & 0x00000100)
   186 #define BIT_9(A)  ((A) & 0x00000200)
   187 #define BIT_A(A)  ((A) & 0x00000400)
   188 #define BIT_B(A)  ((A) & 0x00000800)
   189 #define BIT_C(A)  ((A) & 0x00001000)
   190 #define BIT_D(A)  ((A) & 0x00002000)
   191 #define BIT_E(A)  ((A) & 0x00004000)
   192 #define BIT_F(A)  ((A) & 0x00008000)
   193 #define BIT_10(A) ((A) & 0x00010000)
   194 #define BIT_11(A) ((A) & 0x00020000)
   195 #define BIT_12(A) ((A) & 0x00040000)
   196 #define BIT_13(A) ((A) & 0x00080000)
   197 #define BIT_14(A) ((A) & 0x00100000)
   198 #define BIT_15(A) ((A) & 0x00200000)
   199 #define BIT_16(A) ((A) & 0x00400000)
   200 #define BIT_17(A) ((A) & 0x00800000)
   201 #define BIT_18(A) ((A) & 0x01000000)
   202 #define BIT_19(A) ((A) & 0x02000000)
   203 #define BIT_1A(A) ((A) & 0x04000000)
   204 #define BIT_1B(A) ((A) & 0x08000000)
   205 #define BIT_1C(A) ((A) & 0x10000000)
   206 #define BIT_1D(A) ((A) & 0x20000000)
   207 #define BIT_1E(A) ((A) & 0x40000000)
   208 #define BIT_1F(A) ((A) & 0x80000000)
   210 /* Get the most significant bit for specific sizes */
   211 #define GET_MSB_8(A)  ((A) & 0x80)
   212 #define GET_MSB_9(A)  ((A) & 0x100)
   213 #define GET_MSB_16(A) ((A) & 0x8000)
   214 #define GET_MSB_17(A) ((A) & 0x10000)
   215 #define GET_MSB_32(A) ((A) & 0x80000000)
   216 #if M68K_USE_64_BIT
   217 #define GET_MSB_33(A) ((A) & 0x100000000)
   218 #endif /* M68K_USE_64_BIT */
   220 /* Isolate nibbles */
   221 #define LOW_NIBBLE(A)  ((A) & 0x0f)
   222 #define HIGH_NIBBLE(A) ((A) & 0xf0)
   224 /* These are used to isolate 8, 16, and 32 bit sizes */
   225 #define MASK_OUT_ABOVE_2(A)  ((A) & 3)
   226 #define MASK_OUT_ABOVE_8(A)  ((A) & 0xff)
   227 #define MASK_OUT_ABOVE_16(A) ((A) & 0xffff)
   228 #define MASK_OUT_BELOW_2(A)  ((A) & ~3)
   229 #define MASK_OUT_BELOW_8(A)  ((A) & ~0xff)
   230 #define MASK_OUT_BELOW_16(A) ((A) & ~0xffff)
   232 /* No need to mask if we are 32 bit */
   233 #if M68K_INT_GT_32BIT || M68K_USE_64_BIT
   234 	#define MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(A) ((A) & 0xffffffff)
   235 	#define MASK_OUT_BELOW_32(A) ((A) & ~0xffffffff)
   236 #else
   237 	#define MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(A) (A)
   238 	#define MASK_OUT_BELOW_32(A) 0
   239 #endif /* M68K_INT_GT_32BIT || M68K_USE_64_BIT */
   241 /* Simulate address lines of 68k family */
   242 #define ADDRESS_68K(A) ((A)&CPU_ADDRESS_MASK)
   245 /* Shift & Rotate Macros. */
   246 #define LSL(A, C) ((A) << (C))
   247 #define LSR(A, C) ((A) >> (C))
   249 /* Some > 32-bit optimizations */
   250 #if M68K_INT_GT_32BIT
   251 	/* Shift left and right */
   252 	#define LSR_32(A, C) ((A) >> (C))
   253 	#define LSL_32(A, C) ((A) << (C))
   254 #else
   255 	/* We have to do this because the morons at ANSI decided that shifts
   256 	 * by >= data size are undefined.
   257 	 */
   258 	#define LSR_32(A, C) ((C) < 32 ? (A) >> (C) : 0)
   259 	#define LSL_32(A, C) ((C) < 32 ? (A) << (C) : 0)
   260 #endif /* M68K_INT_GT_32BIT */
   262 #if M68K_USE_64_BIT
   263 	#define LSL_32_64(A, C) ((A) << (C))
   264 	#define LSR_32_64(A, C) ((A) >> (C))
   265 	#define ROL_33_64(A, C) (LSL_32_64(A, C) | LSR_32_64(A, 33-(C)))
   266 	#define ROR_33_64(A, C) (LSR_32_64(A, C) | LSL_32_64(A, 33-(C)))
   267 #endif /* M68K_USE_64_BIT */
   269 #define ROL_8(A, C)      MASK_OUT_ABOVE_8(LSL(A, C) | LSR(A, 8-(C)))
   270 #define ROL_9(A, C)                      (LSL(A, C) | LSR(A, 9-(C)))
   271 #define ROL_16(A, C)    MASK_OUT_ABOVE_16(LSL(A, C) | LSR(A, 16-(C)))
   272 #define ROL_17(A, C)                     (LSL(A, C) | LSR(A, 17-(C)))
   273 #define ROL_32(A, C)    MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(LSL_32(A, C) | LSR_32(A, 32-(C)))
   274 #define ROL_33(A, C)                     (LSL_32(A, C) | LSR_32(A, 33-(C)))
   276 #define ROR_8(A, C)      MASK_OUT_ABOVE_8(LSR(A, C) | LSL(A, 8-(C)))
   277 #define ROR_9(A, C)                      (LSR(A, C) | LSL(A, 9-(C)))
   278 #define ROR_16(A, C)    MASK_OUT_ABOVE_16(LSR(A, C) | LSL(A, 16-(C)))
   279 #define ROR_17(A, C)                     (LSR(A, C) | LSL(A, 17-(C)))
   280 #define ROR_32(A, C)    MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(LSR_32(A, C) | LSL_32(A, 32-(C)))
   281 #define ROR_33(A, C)                     (LSR_32(A, C) | LSL_32(A, 33-(C)))
   285 /* ------------------------------ CPU Access ------------------------------ */
   287 /* Access the CPU registers */
   288 #define CPU_TYPE         m68ki_cpu.cpu_type
   290 #define REG_DA           m68ki_cpu.dar /* easy access to data and address regs */
   291 #define REG_D            m68ki_cpu.dar
   292 #define REG_A            (m68ki_cpu.dar+8)
   293 #define REG_PPC 		 m68ki_cpu.ppc
   294 #define REG_PC           m68ki_cpu.pc
   295 #define REG_SP_BASE      m68ki_cpu.sp
   296 #define REG_USP          m68ki_cpu.sp[0]
   297 #define REG_ISP          m68ki_cpu.sp[4]
   298 #define REG_MSP          m68ki_cpu.sp[6]
   299 #define REG_SP           m68ki_cpu.dar[15]
   300 #define REG_VBR          m68ki_cpu.vbr
   301 #define REG_SFC          m68ki_cpu.sfc
   302 #define REG_DFC          m68ki_cpu.dfc
   303 #define REG_CACR         m68ki_cpu.cacr
   304 #define REG_CAAR         m68ki_cpu.caar
   305 #define REG_IR           m68ki_cpu.ir
   307 #define FLAG_T1          m68ki_cpu.t1_flag
   308 #define FLAG_T0          m68ki_cpu.t0_flag
   309 #define FLAG_S           m68ki_cpu.s_flag
   310 #define FLAG_M           m68ki_cpu.m_flag
   311 #define FLAG_X           m68ki_cpu.x_flag
   312 #define FLAG_N           m68ki_cpu.n_flag
   313 #define FLAG_Z           m68ki_cpu.not_z_flag
   314 #define FLAG_V           m68ki_cpu.v_flag
   315 #define FLAG_C           m68ki_cpu.c_flag
   316 #define FLAG_INT_MASK    m68ki_cpu.int_mask
   318 #define CPU_INT_LEVEL    m68ki_cpu.int_level /* ASG: changed from CPU_INTS_PENDING */
   319 #define CPU_INT_CYCLES   m68ki_cpu.int_cycles /* ASG */
   320 #define CPU_STOPPED      m68ki_cpu.stopped
   321 #define CPU_PREF_ADDR    m68ki_cpu.pref_addr
   322 #define CPU_PREF_DATA    m68ki_cpu.pref_data
   323 #define CPU_ADDRESS_MASK m68ki_cpu.address_mask
   324 #define CPU_SR_MASK      m68ki_cpu.sr_mask
   326 #define BUS_ERROR_OCCURRED m68ki_cpu.bus_error_occurred
   328 #define CYC_INSTRUCTION  m68ki_cpu.cyc_instruction
   329 #define CYC_EXCEPTION    m68ki_cpu.cyc_exception
   330 #define CYC_BCC_NOTAKE_B m68ki_cpu.cyc_bcc_notake_b
   331 #define CYC_BCC_NOTAKE_W m68ki_cpu.cyc_bcc_notake_w
   332 #define CYC_DBCC_F_NOEXP m68ki_cpu.cyc_dbcc_f_noexp
   333 #define CYC_DBCC_F_EXP   m68ki_cpu.cyc_dbcc_f_exp
   334 #define CYC_SCC_R_FALSE  m68ki_cpu.cyc_scc_r_false
   335 #define CYC_MOVEM_W      m68ki_cpu.cyc_movem_w
   336 #define CYC_MOVEM_L      m68ki_cpu.cyc_movem_l
   337 #define CYC_SHIFT        m68ki_cpu.cyc_shift
   338 #define CYC_RESET        m68ki_cpu.cyc_reset
   341 #define CALLBACK_INT_ACK     m68ki_cpu.int_ack_callback
   342 #define CALLBACK_BKPT_ACK    m68ki_cpu.bkpt_ack_callback
   343 #define CALLBACK_RESET_INSTR m68ki_cpu.reset_instr_callback
   344 #define CALLBACK_PC_CHANGED  m68ki_cpu.pc_changed_callback
   345 #define CALLBACK_SET_FC      m68ki_cpu.set_fc_callback
   346 #define CALLBACK_INSTR_HOOK  m68ki_cpu.instr_hook_callback
   350 /* ----------------------------- Configuration ---------------------------- */
   352 /* These defines are dependant on the configuration defines in m68kconf.h */
   354 /* Disable certain comparisons if we're not using all CPU types */
   355 #if M68K_EMULATE_020
   356 	#define CPU_TYPE_IS_020_PLUS(A)    ((A) & CPU_TYPE_020)
   357 	#define CPU_TYPE_IS_020_LESS(A)    1
   358 #else
   359 	#define CPU_TYPE_IS_020_PLUS(A)    0
   360 	#define CPU_TYPE_IS_020_LESS(A)    1
   361 #endif
   363 #if M68K_EMULATE_EC020
   364 	#define CPU_TYPE_IS_EC020_PLUS(A)  ((A) & (CPU_TYPE_EC020 | CPU_TYPE_020))
   365 	#define CPU_TYPE_IS_EC020_LESS(A)  ((A) & (CPU_TYPE_000 | CPU_TYPE_010 | CPU_TYPE_EC020))
   366 #else
   367 	#define CPU_TYPE_IS_EC020_PLUS(A)  CPU_TYPE_IS_020_PLUS(A)
   368 	#define CPU_TYPE_IS_EC020_LESS(A)  CPU_TYPE_IS_020_LESS(A)
   369 #endif
   371 #if M68K_EMULATE_010
   372 	#define CPU_TYPE_IS_010(A)         ((A) == CPU_TYPE_010)
   373 	#define CPU_TYPE_IS_010_PLUS(A)    ((A) & (CPU_TYPE_010 | CPU_TYPE_EC020 | CPU_TYPE_020))
   374 	#define CPU_TYPE_IS_010_LESS(A)    ((A) & (CPU_TYPE_000 | CPU_TYPE_010))
   375 #else
   376 	#define CPU_TYPE_IS_010(A)         0
   377 	#define CPU_TYPE_IS_010_PLUS(A)    CPU_TYPE_IS_EC020_PLUS(A)
   378 	#define CPU_TYPE_IS_010_LESS(A)    CPU_TYPE_IS_EC020_LESS(A)
   379 #endif
   381 #if M68K_EMULATE_020 || M68K_EMULATE_EC020
   382 	#define CPU_TYPE_IS_020_VARIANT(A) ((A) & (CPU_TYPE_EC020 | CPU_TYPE_020))
   383 #else
   384 	#define CPU_TYPE_IS_020_VARIANT(A) 0
   385 #endif
   387 #if M68K_EMULATE_020 || M68K_EMULATE_EC020 || M68K_EMULATE_010
   388 	#define CPU_TYPE_IS_000(A)         ((A) == CPU_TYPE_000)
   389 #else
   390 	#define CPU_TYPE_IS_000(A)         1
   391 #endif
   394 #if !M68K_SEPARATE_READS
   395 #define m68k_read_immediate_16(A) m68ki_read_program_16(A)
   396 #define m68k_read_immediate_32(A) m68ki_read_program_32(A)
   398 #define m68k_read_pcrelative_8(A) m68ki_read_program_8(A)
   399 #define m68k_read_pcrelative_16(A) m68ki_read_program_16(A)
   400 #define m68k_read_pcrelative_32(A) m68ki_read_program_32(A)
   401 #endif /* M68K_SEPARATE_READS */
   404 /* Enable or disable callback functions */
   405 #if M68K_EMULATE_INT_ACK
   406 	#if M68K_EMULATE_INT_ACK == OPT_SPECIFY_HANDLER
   407 		#define m68ki_int_ack(A) M68K_INT_ACK_CALLBACK(A)
   408 	#else
   409 		#define m68ki_int_ack(A) CALLBACK_INT_ACK(A)
   410 	#endif
   411 #else
   412 	/* Default action is to used autovector mode, which is most common */
   413 	#define m68ki_int_ack(A) M68K_INT_ACK_AUTOVECTOR
   414 #endif /* M68K_EMULATE_INT_ACK */
   416 #if M68K_EMULATE_BKPT_ACK
   417 	#if M68K_EMULATE_BKPT_ACK == OPT_SPECIFY_HANDLER
   418 		#define m68ki_bkpt_ack(A) M68K_BKPT_ACK_CALLBACK(A)
   419 	#else
   420 		#define m68ki_bkpt_ack(A) CALLBACK_BKPT_ACK(A)
   421 	#endif
   422 #else
   423 	#define m68ki_bkpt_ack(A)
   424 #endif /* M68K_EMULATE_BKPT_ACK */
   426 #if M68K_EMULATE_RESET
   427 	#if M68K_EMULATE_RESET == OPT_SPECIFY_HANDLER
   428 		#define m68ki_output_reset() M68K_RESET_CALLBACK()
   429 	#else
   430 		#define m68ki_output_reset() CALLBACK_RESET_INSTR()
   431 	#endif
   432 #else
   433 	#define m68ki_output_reset()
   434 #endif /* M68K_EMULATE_RESET */
   436 #if M68K_INSTRUCTION_HOOK
   437 	#if M68K_INSTRUCTION_HOOK == OPT_SPECIFY_HANDLER
   438 		#define m68ki_instr_hook() M68K_INSTRUCTION_CALLBACK()
   439 	#else
   440 		#define m68ki_instr_hook() CALLBACK_INSTR_HOOK()
   441 	#endif
   442 #else
   443 	#define m68ki_instr_hook()
   444 #endif /* M68K_INSTRUCTION_HOOK */
   446 #if M68K_MONITOR_PC
   447 	#if M68K_MONITOR_PC == OPT_SPECIFY_HANDLER
   448 		#define m68ki_pc_changed(A) M68K_SET_PC_CALLBACK(ADDRESS_68K(A))
   449 	#else
   450 		#define m68ki_pc_changed(A) CALLBACK_PC_CHANGED(ADDRESS_68K(A))
   451 	#endif
   452 #else
   453 	#define m68ki_pc_changed(A)
   454 #endif /* M68K_MONITOR_PC */
   457 /* Enable or disable function code emulation */
   458 #if M68K_EMULATE_FC
   459 	#if M68K_EMULATE_FC == OPT_SPECIFY_HANDLER
   460 		#define m68ki_set_fc(A) M68K_SET_FC_CALLBACK(A)
   461 	#else
   462 		#define m68ki_set_fc(A) CALLBACK_SET_FC(A)
   463 	#endif
   464 	#define m68ki_use_data_space() m68ki_address_space = FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DATA
   465 	#define m68ki_use_program_space() m68ki_address_space = FUNCTION_CODE_USER_PROGRAM
   466 	#define m68ki_get_address_space() m68ki_address_space
   467 #else
   468 	#define m68ki_set_fc(A)
   469 	#define m68ki_use_data_space()
   470 	#define m68ki_use_program_space()
   471 	#define m68ki_get_address_space() FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DATA
   472 #endif /* M68K_EMULATE_FC */
   475 /* Enable or disable trace emulation */
   476 #if M68K_EMULATE_TRACE
   477 	/* Initiates trace checking before each instruction (t1) */
   478 	#define m68ki_trace_t1() m68ki_tracing = FLAG_T1
   479 	/* adds t0 to trace checking if we encounter change of flow */
   480 	#define m68ki_trace_t0() m68ki_tracing |= FLAG_T0
   481 	/* Clear all tracing */
   482 	#define m68ki_clear_trace() m68ki_tracing = 0
   483 	/* Cause a trace exception if we are tracing */
   484 	#define m68ki_exception_if_trace() if(m68ki_tracing) m68ki_exception_trace()
   485 #else
   486 	#define m68ki_trace_t1()
   487 	#define m68ki_trace_t0()
   488 	#define m68ki_clear_trace()
   489 	#define m68ki_exception_if_trace()
   490 #endif /* M68K_EMULATE_TRACE */
   494 /* Address error */
   495 #if M68K_EMULATE_ADDRESS_ERROR
   496 	extern jmp_buf m68ki_address_error_trap;
   497 	#define m68ki_set_address_error_trap() if(setjmp(m68ki_address_error_trap)) m68ki_exception_address_error();
   498 	#define m68ki_check_address_error(A) if((A)&1) longjmp(m68ki_address_error_jump, 1);
   499 #else
   500 	#define m68ki_set_address_error_trap()
   501 	#define m68ki_check_address_error(A)
   502 #endif /* M68K_ADDRESS_ERROR */
   504 /* Logging */
   505 #if M68K_LOG_ENABLE
   506 	#include <stdio.h>
   507 	extern FILE* M68K_LOG_FILEHANDLE
   508 	extern char* m68ki_cpu_names[];
   510 	#define M68K_DO_LOG(A) if(M68K_LOG_FILEHANDLE) fprintf A
   511 	#if M68K_LOG_1010_1111
   512 		#define M68K_DO_LOG_EMU(A) if(M68K_LOG_FILEHANDLE) fprintf A
   513 	#else
   514 		#define M68K_DO_LOG_EMU(A)
   515 	#endif
   516 #else
   517 	#define M68K_DO_LOG(A)
   518 	#define M68K_DO_LOG_EMU(A)
   519 #endif
   523 /* -------------------------- EA / Operand Access ------------------------- */
   525 /*
   526  * The general instruction format follows this pattern:
   527  * .... XXX. .... .YYY
   528  * where XXX is register X and YYY is register Y
   529  */
   530 /* Data Register Isolation */
   531 #define DX (REG_D[(REG_IR >> 9) & 7])
   532 #define DY (REG_D[REG_IR & 7])
   533 /* Address Register Isolation */
   534 #define AX (REG_A[(REG_IR >> 9) & 7])
   535 #define AY (REG_A[REG_IR & 7])
   538 /* Effective Address Calculations */
   539 #define EA_AY_AI_8()   AY                                    /* address register indirect */
   540 #define EA_AY_AI_16()  EA_AY_AI_8()
   541 #define EA_AY_AI_32()  EA_AY_AI_8()
   542 #define EA_AY_PI_8()   (AY++)                                /* postincrement (size = byte) */
   543 #define EA_AY_PI_16()  ((AY+=2)-2)                           /* postincrement (size = word) */
   544 #define EA_AY_PI_32()  ((AY+=4)-4)                           /* postincrement (size = long) */
   545 #define EA_AY_PD_8()   (--AY)                                /* predecrement (size = byte) */
   546 #define EA_AY_PD_16()  (AY-=2)                               /* predecrement (size = word) */
   547 #define EA_AY_PD_32()  (AY-=4)                               /* predecrement (size = long) */
   548 #define EA_AY_DI_8()   (AY+MAKE_INT_16(m68ki_read_imm_16())) /* displacement */
   549 #define EA_AY_DI_16()  EA_AY_DI_8()
   550 #define EA_AY_DI_32()  EA_AY_DI_8()
   551 #define EA_AY_IX_8()   m68ki_get_ea_ix(AY)                   /* indirect + index */
   552 #define EA_AY_IX_16()  EA_AY_IX_8()
   553 #define EA_AY_IX_32()  EA_AY_IX_8()
   555 #define EA_AX_AI_8()   AX
   556 #define EA_AX_AI_16()  EA_AX_AI_8()
   557 #define EA_AX_AI_32()  EA_AX_AI_8()
   558 #define EA_AX_PI_8()   (AX++)
   559 #define EA_AX_PI_16()  ((AX+=2)-2)
   560 #define EA_AX_PI_32()  ((AX+=4)-4)
   561 #define EA_AX_PD_8()   (--AX)
   562 #define EA_AX_PD_16()  (AX-=2)
   563 #define EA_AX_PD_32()  (AX-=4)
   564 #define EA_AX_DI_8()   (AX+MAKE_INT_16(m68ki_read_imm_16()))
   565 #define EA_AX_DI_16()  EA_AX_DI_8()
   566 #define EA_AX_DI_32()  EA_AX_DI_8()
   567 #define EA_AX_IX_8()   m68ki_get_ea_ix(AX)
   568 #define EA_AX_IX_16()  EA_AX_IX_8()
   569 #define EA_AX_IX_32()  EA_AX_IX_8()
   571 #define EA_A7_PI_8()   ((REG_A[7]+=2)-2)
   572 #define EA_A7_PD_8()   (REG_A[7]-=2)
   574 #define EA_AW_8()      MAKE_INT_16(m68ki_read_imm_16())      /* absolute word */
   575 #define EA_AW_16()     EA_AW_8()
   576 #define EA_AW_32()     EA_AW_8()
   577 #define EA_AL_8()      m68ki_read_imm_32()                   /* absolute long */
   578 #define EA_AL_16()     EA_AL_8()
   579 #define EA_AL_32()     EA_AL_8()
   580 #define EA_PCDI_8()    m68ki_get_ea_pcdi()                   /* pc indirect + displacement */
   581 #define EA_PCDI_16()   EA_PCDI_8()
   582 #define EA_PCDI_32()   EA_PCDI_8()
   583 #define EA_PCIX_8()    m68ki_get_ea_pcix()                   /* pc indirect + index */
   584 #define EA_PCIX_16()   EA_PCIX_8()
   585 #define EA_PCIX_32()   EA_PCIX_8()
   588 #define OPER_I_8()     m68ki_read_imm_8()
   589 #define OPER_I_16()    m68ki_read_imm_16()
   590 #define OPER_I_32()    m68ki_read_imm_32()
   594 /* --------------------------- Status Register ---------------------------- */
   596 /* Flag Calculation Macros */
   597 #define CFLAG_8(A) (A)
   598 #define CFLAG_16(A) ((A)>>8)
   600 #if M68K_INT_GT_32_BIT
   601 	#define CFLAG_ADD_32(S, D, R) ((R)>>24)
   602 	#define CFLAG_SUB_32(S, D, R) ((R)>>24)
   603 #else
   604 	#define CFLAG_ADD_32(S, D, R) (((S & D) | (~R & (S | D)))>>23)
   605 	#define CFLAG_SUB_32(S, D, R) (((S & R) | (~D & (S | R)))>>23)
   606 #endif /* M68K_INT_GT_32_BIT */
   608 #define VFLAG_ADD_8(S, D, R) ((S^R) & (D^R))
   609 #define VFLAG_ADD_16(S, D, R) (((S^R) & (D^R))>>8)
   610 #define VFLAG_ADD_32(S, D, R) (((S^R) & (D^R))>>24)
   612 #define VFLAG_SUB_8(S, D, R) ((S^D) & (R^D))
   613 #define VFLAG_SUB_16(S, D, R) (((S^D) & (R^D))>>8)
   614 #define VFLAG_SUB_32(S, D, R) (((S^D) & (R^D))>>24)
   616 #define NFLAG_8(A) (A)
   617 #define NFLAG_16(A) ((A)>>8)
   618 #define NFLAG_32(A) ((A)>>24)
   619 #define NFLAG_64(A) ((A)>>56)
   621 #define ZFLAG_8(A) MASK_OUT_ABOVE_8(A)
   622 #define ZFLAG_16(A) MASK_OUT_ABOVE_16(A)
   623 #define ZFLAG_32(A) MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(A)
   626 /* Flag values */
   627 #define NFLAG_SET   0x80
   628 #define NFLAG_CLEAR 0
   629 #define CFLAG_SET   0x100
   630 #define CFLAG_CLEAR 0
   631 #define XFLAG_SET   0x100
   632 #define XFLAG_CLEAR 0
   633 #define VFLAG_SET   0x80
   634 #define VFLAG_CLEAR 0
   635 #define ZFLAG_SET   0
   636 #define ZFLAG_CLEAR 0xffffffff
   638 #define SFLAG_SET   4
   639 #define SFLAG_CLEAR 0
   640 #define MFLAG_SET   2
   641 #define MFLAG_CLEAR 0
   643 /* Turn flag values into 1 or 0 */
   644 #define XFLAG_AS_1() ((FLAG_X>>8)&1)
   645 #define NFLAG_AS_1() ((FLAG_N>>7)&1)
   646 #define VFLAG_AS_1() ((FLAG_V>>7)&1)
   647 #define ZFLAG_AS_1() (!FLAG_Z)
   648 #define CFLAG_AS_1() ((FLAG_C>>8)&1)
   651 /* Conditions */
   652 #define COND_CS() (FLAG_C&0x100)
   653 #define COND_CC() (!COND_CS())
   654 #define COND_VS() (FLAG_V&0x80)
   655 #define COND_VC() (!COND_VS())
   656 #define COND_NE() FLAG_Z
   657 #define COND_EQ() (!COND_NE())
   658 #define COND_MI() (FLAG_N&0x80)
   659 #define COND_PL() (!COND_MI())
   660 #define COND_LT() ((FLAG_N^FLAG_V)&0x80)
   661 #define COND_GE() (!COND_LT())
   662 #define COND_HI() (COND_CC() && COND_NE())
   663 #define COND_LS() (COND_CS() || COND_EQ())
   664 #define COND_GT() (COND_GE() && COND_NE())
   665 #define COND_LE() (COND_LT() || COND_EQ())
   667 /* Reversed conditions */
   668 #define COND_NOT_CS() COND_CC()
   669 #define COND_NOT_CC() COND_CS()
   670 #define COND_NOT_VS() COND_VC()
   671 #define COND_NOT_VC() COND_VS()
   672 #define COND_NOT_NE() COND_EQ()
   673 #define COND_NOT_EQ() COND_NE()
   674 #define COND_NOT_MI() COND_PL()
   675 #define COND_NOT_PL() COND_MI()
   676 #define COND_NOT_LT() COND_GE()
   677 #define COND_NOT_GE() COND_LT()
   678 #define COND_NOT_HI() COND_LS()
   679 #define COND_NOT_LS() COND_HI()
   680 #define COND_NOT_GT() COND_LE()
   681 #define COND_NOT_LE() COND_GT()
   683 /* Not real conditions, but here for convenience */
   684 #define COND_XS() (FLAG_X&0x100)
   685 #define COND_XC() (!COND_XS)
   688 /* Get the condition code register */
   689 #define m68ki_get_ccr() ((COND_XS() >> 4) | \
   690 						 (COND_MI() >> 4) | \
   691 						 (COND_EQ() << 2) | \
   692 						 (COND_VS() >> 6) | \
   693 						 (COND_CS() >> 8))
   695 /* Get the status register */
   696 #define m68ki_get_sr() ( FLAG_T1              | \
   697 						 FLAG_T0              | \
   698 						(FLAG_S        << 11) | \
   699 						(FLAG_M        << 11) | \
   700 						 FLAG_INT_MASK        | \
   701 						 m68ki_get_ccr())
   705 /* ---------------------------- Cycle Counting ---------------------------- */
   707 #define ADD_CYCLES(A)    m68ki_remaining_cycles += (A)
   708 #define USE_CYCLES(A)    m68ki_remaining_cycles -= (A)
   709 #define SET_CYCLES(A)    m68ki_remaining_cycles = A
   710 #define GET_CYCLES()     m68ki_remaining_cycles
   711 #define USE_ALL_CYCLES() m68ki_remaining_cycles = 0
   715 /* ----------------------------- Read / Write ----------------------------- */
   717 /* Read from the current address space */
   718 #define m68ki_read_8(A)  m68ki_read_8_fc (A, FLAG_S | m68ki_get_address_space())
   719 #define m68ki_read_16(A) m68ki_read_16_fc(A, FLAG_S | m68ki_get_address_space())
   720 #define m68ki_read_32(A) m68ki_read_32_fc(A, FLAG_S | m68ki_get_address_space())
   722 /* Write to the current data space */
   723 #define m68ki_write_8(A, V)  m68ki_write_8_fc (A, FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DATA, V)
   724 #define m68ki_write_16(A, V) m68ki_write_16_fc(A, FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DATA, V)
   725 #define m68ki_write_32(A, V) m68ki_write_32_fc(A, FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DATA, V)
   727 /* map read immediate 8 to read immediate 16 */
   728 #define m68ki_read_imm_8() MASK_OUT_ABOVE_8(m68ki_read_imm_16())
   730 /* Map PC-relative reads */
   731 #define m68ki_read_pcrel_8(A) m68k_read_pcrelative_8(A)
   732 #define m68ki_read_pcrel_16(A) m68k_read_pcrelative_16(A)
   733 #define m68ki_read_pcrel_32(A) m68k_read_pcrelative_32(A)
   735 /* Read from the program space */
   736 #define m68ki_read_program_8(A) 	m68ki_read_8_fc(A, FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_PROGRAM)
   737 #define m68ki_read_program_16(A) 	m68ki_read_16_fc(A, FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_PROGRAM)
   738 #define m68ki_read_program_32(A) 	m68ki_read_32_fc(A, FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_PROGRAM)
   740 /* Read from the data space */
   741 #define m68ki_read_data_8(A) 	m68ki_read_8_fc(A, FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DATA)
   742 #define m68ki_read_data_16(A) 	m68ki_read_16_fc(A, FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DATA)
   743 #define m68ki_read_data_32(A) 	m68ki_read_32_fc(A, FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DATA)
   747 /* ======================================================================== */
   748 /* =============================== PROTOTYPES ============================= */
   749 /* ======================================================================== */
   751 typedef struct
   752 {
   753 	uint cpu_type;     /* CPU Type: 68000, 68010, 68EC020, or 68020 */
   754 	uint dar[16];      /* Data and Address Registers */
   755 	uint ppc;		   /* Previous program counter */
   756 	uint pc;           /* Program Counter */
   757 	uint sp[7];        /* User, Interrupt, and Master Stack Pointers */
   758 	uint vbr;          /* Vector Base Register (m68010+) */
   759 	uint sfc;          /* Source Function Code Register (m68010+) */
   760 	uint dfc;          /* Destination Function Code Register (m68010+) */
   761 	uint cacr;         /* Cache Control Register (m68020, unemulated) */
   762 	uint caar;         /* Cache Address Register (m68020, unemulated) */
   763 	uint ir;           /* Instruction Register */
   764 	uint t1_flag;      /* Trace 1 */
   765 	uint t0_flag;      /* Trace 0 */
   766 	uint s_flag;       /* Supervisor */
   767 	uint m_flag;       /* Master/Interrupt state */
   768 	uint x_flag;       /* Extend */
   769 	uint n_flag;       /* Negative */
   770 	uint not_z_flag;   /* Zero, inverted for speedups */
   771 	uint v_flag;       /* Overflow */
   772 	uint c_flag;       /* Carry */
   773 	uint int_mask;     /* I0-I2 */
   774 	uint int_level;    /* State of interrupt pins IPL0-IPL2 -- ASG: changed from ints_pending */
   775 	uint int_cycles;   /* ASG: extra cycles from generated interrupts */
   776 	uint stopped;      /* Stopped state */
   777 	uint pref_addr;    /* Last prefetch address */
   778 	uint pref_data;    /* Data in the prefetch queue */
   779 	uint address_mask; /* Available address pins */
   780 	uint sr_mask;      /* Implemented status register bits */
   782 	uint bus_error_occurred;
   784 	/* Clocks required for instructions / exceptions */
   785 	uint cyc_bcc_notake_b;
   786 	uint cyc_bcc_notake_w;
   787 	uint cyc_dbcc_f_noexp;
   788 	uint cyc_dbcc_f_exp;
   789 	uint cyc_scc_r_false;
   790 	uint cyc_movem_w;
   791 	uint cyc_movem_l;
   792 	uint cyc_shift;
   793 	uint cyc_reset;
   794 	uint8* cyc_instruction;
   795 	uint8* cyc_exception;
   797 	/* Callbacks to host */
   798 	int  (*int_ack_callback)(int int_line);           /* Interrupt Acknowledge */
   799 	void (*bkpt_ack_callback)(unsigned int data);     /* Breakpoint Acknowledge */
   800 	void (*reset_instr_callback)(void);               /* Called when a RESET instruction is encountered */
   801 	void (*pc_changed_callback)(unsigned int new_pc); /* Called when the PC changes by a large amount */
   802 	void (*set_fc_callback)(unsigned int new_fc);     /* Called when the CPU function code changes */
   803 	void (*instr_hook_callback)(void);                /* Called every instruction cycle prior to execution */
   805 } m68ki_cpu_core;
   808 extern m68ki_cpu_core m68ki_cpu;
   809 extern sint           m68ki_remaining_cycles;
   810 extern uint           m68ki_tracing;
   811 extern uint8          m68ki_shift_8_table[];
   812 extern uint16         m68ki_shift_16_table[];
   813 extern uint           m68ki_shift_32_table[];
   814 extern uint8          m68ki_exception_cycle_table[][256];
   815 extern uint           m68ki_address_space;
   816 extern uint8          m68ki_ea_idx_cycle_table[];
   819 /* Read data immediately after the program counter */
   820 INLINE uint m68ki_read_imm_16(void);
   821 INLINE uint m68ki_read_imm_32(void);
   823 /* Read data with specific function code */
   824 INLINE uint m68ki_read_8_fc  (uint address, uint fc);
   825 INLINE uint m68ki_read_16_fc (uint address, uint fc);
   826 INLINE uint m68ki_read_32_fc (uint address, uint fc);
   828 /* Write data with specific function code */
   829 INLINE void m68ki_write_8_fc (uint address, uint fc, uint value);
   830 INLINE void m68ki_write_16_fc(uint address, uint fc, uint value);
   831 INLINE void m68ki_write_32_fc(uint address, uint fc, uint value);
   833 /* Indexed and PC-relative ea fetching */
   834 INLINE uint m68ki_get_ea_pcdi(void);
   835 INLINE uint m68ki_get_ea_pcix(void);
   836 INLINE uint m68ki_get_ea_ix(uint An);
   838 /* Operand fetching */
   839 INLINE uint OPER_AY_AI_8(void);
   840 INLINE uint OPER_AY_AI_16(void);
   841 INLINE uint OPER_AY_AI_32(void);
   842 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PI_8(void);
   843 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PI_16(void);
   844 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PI_32(void);
   845 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PD_8(void);
   846 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PD_16(void);
   847 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PD_32(void);
   848 INLINE uint OPER_AY_DI_8(void);
   849 INLINE uint OPER_AY_DI_16(void);
   850 INLINE uint OPER_AY_DI_32(void);
   851 INLINE uint OPER_AY_IX_8(void);
   852 INLINE uint OPER_AY_IX_16(void);
   853 INLINE uint OPER_AY_IX_32(void);
   855 INLINE uint OPER_AX_AI_8(void);
   856 INLINE uint OPER_AX_AI_16(void);
   857 INLINE uint OPER_AX_AI_32(void);
   858 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PI_8(void);
   859 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PI_16(void);
   860 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PI_32(void);
   861 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PD_8(void);
   862 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PD_16(void);
   863 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PD_32(void);
   864 INLINE uint OPER_AX_DI_8(void);
   865 INLINE uint OPER_AX_DI_16(void);
   866 INLINE uint OPER_AX_DI_32(void);
   867 INLINE uint OPER_AX_IX_8(void);
   868 INLINE uint OPER_AX_IX_16(void);
   869 INLINE uint OPER_AX_IX_32(void);
   871 INLINE uint OPER_A7_PI_8(void);
   872 INLINE uint OPER_A7_PD_8(void);
   874 INLINE uint OPER_AW_8(void);
   875 INLINE uint OPER_AW_16(void);
   876 INLINE uint OPER_AW_32(void);
   877 INLINE uint OPER_AL_8(void);
   878 INLINE uint OPER_AL_16(void);
   879 INLINE uint OPER_AL_32(void);
   880 INLINE uint OPER_PCDI_8(void);
   881 INLINE uint OPER_PCDI_16(void);
   882 INLINE uint OPER_PCDI_32(void);
   883 INLINE uint OPER_PCIX_8(void);
   884 INLINE uint OPER_PCIX_16(void);
   885 INLINE uint OPER_PCIX_32(void);
   887 /* Stack operations */
   888 INLINE void m68ki_push_16(uint value);
   889 INLINE void m68ki_push_32(uint value);
   890 INLINE uint m68ki_pull_16(void);
   891 INLINE uint m68ki_pull_32(void);
   893 /* Program flow operations */
   894 INLINE void m68ki_jump(uint new_pc);
   895 INLINE void m68ki_jump_vector(uint vector);
   896 INLINE void m68ki_branch_8(uint offset);
   897 INLINE void m68ki_branch_16(uint offset);
   898 INLINE void m68ki_branch_32(uint offset);
   900 /* Status register operations. */
   901 INLINE void m68ki_set_s_flag(uint value);            /* Only bit 2 of value should be set (i.e. 4 or 0) */
   902 INLINE void m68ki_set_sm_flag(uint value);           /* only bits 1 and 2 of value should be set */
   903 INLINE void m68ki_set_ccr(uint value);               /* set the condition code register */
   904 INLINE void m68ki_set_sr(uint value);                /* set the status register */
   905 INLINE void m68ki_set_sr_noint(uint value);          /* set the status register */
   907 /* Exception processing */
   908 INLINE uint m68ki_init_exception(void);              /* Initial exception processing */
   910 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_3word(uint pc, uint sr); /* Stack various frame types */
   911 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_buserr(uint pc, uint sr, uint address, uint write, uint instruction, uint fc);
   913 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_0000(uint pc, uint sr, uint vector);
   914 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_0001(uint pc, uint sr, uint vector);
   915 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_0010(uint sr, uint vector);
   916 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_1000(uint pc, uint sr, uint vector);
   917 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_1010(uint sr, uint vector, uint pc);
   918 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_1011(uint sr, uint vector, uint pc);
   920 INLINE void m68ki_exception_trap(uint vector);
   921 INLINE void m68ki_exception_trapN(uint vector);
   922 INLINE void m68ki_exception_trace(void);
   923 INLINE void m68ki_exception_privilege_violation(void);
   924 INLINE void m68ki_exception_bus_error(void);
   925 INLINE void m68ki_exception_1010(void);
   926 INLINE void m68ki_exception_1111(void);
   927 INLINE void m68ki_exception_illegal(void);
   928 INLINE void m68ki_exception_format_error(void);
   929 INLINE void m68ki_exception_address_error(void);
   930 INLINE void m68ki_exception_interrupt(uint int_level);
   931 INLINE void m68ki_check_interrupts(void);            /* ASG: check for interrupts */
   933 /* quick disassembly (used for logging) */
   934 char* m68ki_disassemble_quick(unsigned int pc, unsigned int cpu_type);
   937 /* ======================================================================== */
   938 /* =========================== UTILITY FUNCTIONS ========================== */
   939 /* ======================================================================== */
   942 /* ---------------------------- Read Immediate ---------------------------- */
   944 /* Handles all immediate reads, does address error check, function code setting,
   945  * and prefetching if they are enabled in m68kconf.h
   946  */
   947 INLINE uint m68ki_read_imm_16(void)
   948 {
   949 	m68ki_set_fc(FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_PROGRAM); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
   950 	m68ki_check_address_error(REG_PC); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
   951 #if M68K_EMULATE_PREFETCH
   952 	if(MASK_OUT_BELOW_2(REG_PC) != CPU_PREF_ADDR)
   953 	{
   954 		CPU_PREF_ADDR = MASK_OUT_BELOW_2(REG_PC);
   955 		CPU_PREF_DATA = m68k_read_immediate_32(ADDRESS_68K(CPU_PREF_ADDR));
   956 	}
   957 	REG_PC += 2;
   958 	return MASK_OUT_ABOVE_16(CPU_PREF_DATA >> ((2-((REG_PC-2)&2))<<3));
   959 #else
   960 	REG_PC += 2;
   961 	return m68k_read_immediate_16(ADDRESS_68K(REG_PC-2));
   962 #endif /* M68K_EMULATE_PREFETCH */
   963 }
   964 INLINE uint m68ki_read_imm_32(void)
   965 {
   966 #if M68K_EMULATE_PREFETCH
   967 	uint temp_val;
   969 	m68ki_set_fc(FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_PROGRAM); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
   970 	m68ki_check_address_error(REG_PC); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
   971 	if(MASK_OUT_BELOW_2(REG_PC) != CPU_PREF_ADDR)
   972 	{
   973 		CPU_PREF_ADDR = MASK_OUT_BELOW_2(REG_PC);
   974 		CPU_PREF_DATA = m68k_read_immediate_32(ADDRESS_68K(CPU_PREF_ADDR));
   975 	}
   976 	temp_val = CPU_PREF_DATA;
   977 	REG_PC += 2;
   978 	if(MASK_OUT_BELOW_2(REG_PC) != CPU_PREF_ADDR)
   979 	{
   980 		CPU_PREF_ADDR = MASK_OUT_BELOW_2(REG_PC);
   981 		CPU_PREF_DATA = m68k_read_immediate_32(ADDRESS_68K(CPU_PREF_ADDR));
   982 		temp_val = MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32((temp_val << 16) | (CPU_PREF_DATA >> 16));
   983 	}
   984 	REG_PC += 2;
   986 	return temp_val;
   987 #else
   988 	m68ki_set_fc(FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_PROGRAM); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
   989 	m68ki_check_address_error(REG_PC); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
   990 	REG_PC += 4;
   991 	return m68k_read_immediate_32(ADDRESS_68K(REG_PC-4));
   992 #endif /* M68K_EMULATE_PREFETCH */
   993 }
   997 /* ------------------------- Top level read/write ------------------------- */
   999 /* Handles all memory accesses (except for immediate reads if they are
  1000  * configured to use separate functions in m68kconf.h).
  1001  * All memory accesses must go through these top level functions.
  1002  * These functions will also check for address error and set the function
  1003  * code if they are enabled in m68kconf.h.
  1004  */
  1005 INLINE uint m68ki_read_8_fc(uint address, uint fc)
  1007 	m68ki_set_fc(fc); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
  1008 	return m68k_read_memory_8(ADDRESS_68K(address));
  1010 INLINE uint m68ki_read_16_fc(uint address, uint fc)
  1012 	m68ki_set_fc(fc); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
  1013 	m68ki_check_address_error(address); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
  1014 	return m68k_read_memory_16(ADDRESS_68K(address));
  1016 INLINE uint m68ki_read_32_fc(uint address, uint fc)
  1018 	m68ki_set_fc(fc); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
  1019 	m68ki_check_address_error(address); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
  1020 	return m68k_read_memory_32(ADDRESS_68K(address));
  1023 INLINE void m68ki_write_8_fc(uint address, uint fc, uint value)
  1025 	m68ki_set_fc(fc); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
  1026 	m68k_write_memory_8(ADDRESS_68K(address), value);
  1028 INLINE void m68ki_write_16_fc(uint address, uint fc, uint value)
  1030 	m68ki_set_fc(fc); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
  1031 	m68ki_check_address_error(address); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
  1032 	m68k_write_memory_16(ADDRESS_68K(address), value);
  1034 INLINE void m68ki_write_32_fc(uint address, uint fc, uint value)
  1036 	m68ki_set_fc(fc); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
  1037 	m68ki_check_address_error(address); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
  1038 	m68k_write_memory_32(ADDRESS_68K(address), value);
  1043 /* --------------------- Effective Address Calculation -------------------- */
  1045 /* The program counter relative addressing modes cause operands to be
  1046  * retrieved from program space, not data space.
  1047  */
  1048 INLINE uint m68ki_get_ea_pcdi(void)
  1050 	uint old_pc = REG_PC;
  1051 	m68ki_use_program_space(); /* auto-disable */
  1052 	return old_pc + MAKE_INT_16(m68ki_read_imm_16());
  1056 INLINE uint m68ki_get_ea_pcix(void)
  1058 	m68ki_use_program_space(); /* auto-disable */
  1059 	return m68ki_get_ea_ix(REG_PC);
  1062 /* Indexed addressing modes are encoded as follows:
  1064  * Base instruction format:
  1065  * F E D C B A 9 8 7 6 | 5 4 3 | 2 1 0
  1066  * x x x x x x x x x x | 1 1 0 | BASE REGISTER      (An)
  1068  * Base instruction format for destination EA in move instructions:
  1069  * F E D C | B A 9    | 8 7 6 | 5 4 3 2 1 0
  1070  * x x x x | BASE REG | 1 1 0 | X X X X X X       (An)
  1072  * Brief extension format:
  1073  *  F  |  E D C   |  B  |  A 9  | 8 | 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
  1074  * D/A | REGISTER | W/L | SCALE | 0 |  DISPLACEMENT
  1076  * Full extension format:
  1077  *  F     E D C      B     A 9    8   7    6    5 4       3   2 1 0
  1078  * D/A | REGISTER | W/L | SCALE | 1 | BS | IS | BD SIZE | 0 | I/IS
  1079  * BASE DISPLACEMENT (0, 16, 32 bit)                (bd)
  1080  * OUTER DISPLACEMENT (0, 16, 32 bit)               (od)
  1082  * D/A:     0 = Dn, 1 = An                          (Xn)
  1083  * W/L:     0 = W (sign extend), 1 = L              (.SIZE)
  1084  * SCALE:   00=1, 01=2, 10=4, 11=8                  (*SCALE)
  1085  * BS:      0=add base reg, 1=suppress base reg     (An suppressed)
  1086  * IS:      0=add index, 1=suppress index           (Xn suppressed)
  1087  * BD SIZE: 00=reserved, 01=NULL, 10=Word, 11=Long  (size of bd)
  1089  * IS I/IS Operation
  1090  * 0  000  No Memory Indirect
  1091  * 0  001  indir prex with null outer
  1092  * 0  010  indir prex with word outer
  1093  * 0  011  indir prex with long outer
  1094  * 0  100  reserved
  1095  * 0  101  indir postx with null outer
  1096  * 0  110  indir postx with word outer
  1097  * 0  111  indir postx with long outer
  1098  * 1  000  no memory indirect
  1099  * 1  001  mem indir with null outer
  1100  * 1  010  mem indir with word outer
  1101  * 1  011  mem indir with long outer
  1102  * 1  100-111  reserved
  1103  */
  1104 INLINE uint m68ki_get_ea_ix(uint An)
  1106 	/* An = base register */
  1107 	uint extension = m68ki_read_imm_16();
  1108 	uint Xn = 0;                        /* Index register */
  1109 	uint bd = 0;                        /* Base Displacement */
  1110 	uint od = 0;                        /* Outer Displacement */
  1112 	if(CPU_TYPE_IS_010_LESS(CPU_TYPE))
  1114 		/* Calculate index */
  1115 		Xn = REG_DA[extension>>12];     /* Xn */
  1116 		if(!BIT_B(extension))           /* W/L */
  1117 			Xn = MAKE_INT_16(Xn);
  1119 		/* Add base register and displacement and return */
  1120 		return An + Xn + MAKE_INT_8(extension);
  1123 	/* Brief extension format */
  1124 	if(!BIT_8(extension))
  1126 		/* Calculate index */
  1127 		Xn = REG_DA[extension>>12];     /* Xn */
  1128 		if(!BIT_B(extension))           /* W/L */
  1129 			Xn = MAKE_INT_16(Xn);
  1130 		/* Add scale if proper CPU type */
  1131 		if(CPU_TYPE_IS_EC020_PLUS(CPU_TYPE))
  1132 			Xn <<= (extension>>9) & 3;  /* SCALE */
  1134 		/* Add base register and displacement and return */
  1135 		return An + Xn + MAKE_INT_8(extension);
  1138 	/* Full extension format */
  1140 	USE_CYCLES(m68ki_ea_idx_cycle_table[extension&0x3f]);
  1142 	/* Check if base register is present */
  1143 	if(BIT_7(extension))                /* BS */
  1144 		An = 0;                         /* An */
  1146 	/* Check if index is present */
  1147 	if(!BIT_6(extension))               /* IS */
  1149 		Xn = REG_DA[extension>>12];     /* Xn */
  1150 		if(!BIT_B(extension))           /* W/L */
  1151 			Xn = MAKE_INT_16(Xn);
  1152 		Xn <<= (extension>>9) & 3;      /* SCALE */
  1155 	/* Check if base displacement is present */
  1156 	if(BIT_5(extension))                /* BD SIZE */
  1157 		bd = BIT_4(extension) ? m68ki_read_imm_32() : MAKE_INT_16(m68ki_read_imm_16());
  1159 	/* If no indirect action, we are done */
  1160 	if(!(extension&7))                  /* No Memory Indirect */
  1161 		return An + bd + Xn;
  1163 	/* Check if outer displacement is present */
  1164 	if(BIT_1(extension))                /* I/IS:  od */
  1165 		od = BIT_0(extension) ? m68ki_read_imm_32() : MAKE_INT_16(m68ki_read_imm_16());
  1167 	/* Postindex */
  1168 	if(BIT_2(extension))                /* I/IS:  0 = preindex, 1 = postindex */
  1169 		return m68ki_read_32(An + bd) + Xn + od;
  1171 	/* Preindex */
  1172 	return m68ki_read_32(An + bd + Xn) + od;
  1176 /* Fetch operands */
  1177 INLINE uint OPER_AY_AI_8(void)  {uint ea = EA_AY_AI_8();  return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
  1178 INLINE uint OPER_AY_AI_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_AI_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
  1179 INLINE uint OPER_AY_AI_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_AI_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
  1180 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PI_8(void)  {uint ea = EA_AY_PI_8();  return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
  1181 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PI_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_PI_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
  1182 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PI_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_PI_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
  1183 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PD_8(void)  {uint ea = EA_AY_PD_8();  return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
  1184 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PD_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_PD_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
  1185 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PD_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_PD_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
  1186 INLINE uint OPER_AY_DI_8(void)  {uint ea = EA_AY_DI_8();  return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
  1187 INLINE uint OPER_AY_DI_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_DI_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
  1188 INLINE uint OPER_AY_DI_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_DI_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
  1189 INLINE uint OPER_AY_IX_8(void)  {uint ea = EA_AY_IX_8();  return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
  1190 INLINE uint OPER_AY_IX_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_IX_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
  1191 INLINE uint OPER_AY_IX_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_IX_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
  1193 INLINE uint OPER_AX_AI_8(void)  {uint ea = EA_AX_AI_8();  return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
  1194 INLINE uint OPER_AX_AI_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_AI_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
  1195 INLINE uint OPER_AX_AI_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_AI_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
  1196 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PI_8(void)  {uint ea = EA_AX_PI_8();  return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
  1197 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PI_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_PI_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
  1198 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PI_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_PI_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
  1199 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PD_8(void)  {uint ea = EA_AX_PD_8();  return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
  1200 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PD_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_PD_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
  1201 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PD_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_PD_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
  1202 INLINE uint OPER_AX_DI_8(void)  {uint ea = EA_AX_DI_8();  return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
  1203 INLINE uint OPER_AX_DI_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_DI_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
  1204 INLINE uint OPER_AX_DI_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_DI_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
  1205 INLINE uint OPER_AX_IX_8(void)  {uint ea = EA_AX_IX_8();  return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
  1206 INLINE uint OPER_AX_IX_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_IX_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
  1207 INLINE uint OPER_AX_IX_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_IX_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
  1209 INLINE uint OPER_A7_PI_8(void)  {uint ea = EA_A7_PI_8();  return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
  1210 INLINE uint OPER_A7_PD_8(void)  {uint ea = EA_A7_PD_8();  return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
  1212 INLINE uint OPER_AW_8(void)     {uint ea = EA_AW_8();     return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
  1213 INLINE uint OPER_AW_16(void)    {uint ea = EA_AW_16();    return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
  1214 INLINE uint OPER_AW_32(void)    {uint ea = EA_AW_32();    return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
  1215 INLINE uint OPER_AL_8(void)     {uint ea = EA_AL_8();     return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
  1216 INLINE uint OPER_AL_16(void)    {uint ea = EA_AL_16();    return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
  1217 INLINE uint OPER_AL_32(void)    {uint ea = EA_AL_32();    return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
  1218 INLINE uint OPER_PCDI_8(void)   {uint ea = EA_PCDI_8();   return m68ki_read_pcrel_8(ea); }
  1219 INLINE uint OPER_PCDI_16(void)  {uint ea = EA_PCDI_16();  return m68ki_read_pcrel_16(ea);}
  1220 INLINE uint OPER_PCDI_32(void)  {uint ea = EA_PCDI_32();  return m68ki_read_pcrel_32(ea);}
  1221 INLINE uint OPER_PCIX_8(void)   {uint ea = EA_PCIX_8();   return m68ki_read_pcrel_8(ea); }
  1222 INLINE uint OPER_PCIX_16(void)  {uint ea = EA_PCIX_16();  return m68ki_read_pcrel_16(ea);}
  1223 INLINE uint OPER_PCIX_32(void)  {uint ea = EA_PCIX_32();  return m68ki_read_pcrel_32(ea);}
  1227 /* ---------------------------- Stack Functions --------------------------- */
  1229 /* Push/pull data from the stack */
  1230 INLINE void m68ki_push_16(uint value)
  1232 	REG_SP = MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(REG_SP - 2);
  1233 	m68ki_write_16(REG_SP, value);
  1236 INLINE void m68ki_push_32(uint value)
  1238 	REG_SP = MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(REG_SP - 4);
  1239 	m68ki_write_32(REG_SP, value);
  1242 INLINE uint m68ki_pull_16(void)
  1244 	REG_SP = MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(REG_SP + 2);
  1245 	return m68ki_read_16(REG_SP-2);
  1248 INLINE uint m68ki_pull_32(void)
  1250 	REG_SP = MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(REG_SP + 4);
  1251 	return m68ki_read_32(REG_SP-4);
  1255 /* Increment/decrement the stack as if doing a push/pull but
  1256  * don't do any memory access.
  1257  */
  1258 INLINE void m68ki_fake_push_16(void)
  1260 	REG_SP = MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(REG_SP - 2);
  1263 INLINE void m68ki_fake_push_32(void)
  1265 	REG_SP = MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(REG_SP - 4);
  1268 INLINE void m68ki_fake_pull_16(void)
  1270 	REG_SP = MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(REG_SP + 2);
  1273 INLINE void m68ki_fake_pull_32(void)
  1275 	REG_SP = MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(REG_SP + 4);
  1279 /* ----------------------------- Program Flow ----------------------------- */
  1281 /* Jump to a new program location or vector.
  1282  * These functions will also call the pc_changed callback if it was enabled
  1283  * in m68kconf.h.
  1284  */
  1285 INLINE void m68ki_jump(uint new_pc)
  1287 	REG_PC = new_pc;
  1288 	m68ki_pc_changed(REG_PC);
  1291 INLINE void m68ki_jump_vector(uint vector)
  1293 	REG_PC = (vector<<2) + REG_VBR;
  1294 	REG_PC = m68ki_read_data_32(REG_PC);
  1295 	m68ki_pc_changed(REG_PC);
  1299 /* Branch to a new memory location.
  1300  * The 32-bit branch will call pc_changed if it was enabled in m68kconf.h.
  1301  * So far I've found no problems with not calling pc_changed for 8 or 16
  1302  * bit branches.
  1303  */
  1304 INLINE void m68ki_branch_8(uint offset)
  1306 	REG_PC += MAKE_INT_8(offset);
  1309 INLINE void m68ki_branch_16(uint offset)
  1311 	REG_PC += MAKE_INT_16(offset);
  1314 INLINE void m68ki_branch_32(uint offset)
  1316 	REG_PC += offset;
  1317 	m68ki_pc_changed(REG_PC);
  1322 /* ---------------------------- Status Register --------------------------- */
  1324 /* Set the S flag and change the active stack pointer.
  1325  * Note that value MUST be 4 or 0.
  1326  */
  1327 INLINE void m68ki_set_s_flag(uint value)
  1329 	/* Backup the old stack pointer */
  1330 	REG_SP_BASE[FLAG_S | ((FLAG_S>>1) & FLAG_M)] = REG_SP;
  1331 	/* Set the S flag */
  1332 	FLAG_S = value;
  1333 	/* Set the new stack pointer */
  1334 	REG_SP = REG_SP_BASE[FLAG_S | ((FLAG_S>>1) & FLAG_M)];
  1337 /* Set the S and M flags and change the active stack pointer.
  1338  * Note that value MUST be 0, 2, 4, or 6 (bit2 = S, bit1 = M).
  1339  */
  1340 INLINE void m68ki_set_sm_flag(uint value)
  1342 	/* Backup the old stack pointer */
  1343 	REG_SP_BASE[FLAG_S | ((FLAG_S>>1) & FLAG_M)] = REG_SP;
  1344 	/* Set the S and M flags */
  1345 	FLAG_S = value & SFLAG_SET;
  1346 	FLAG_M = value & MFLAG_SET;
  1347 	/* Set the new stack pointer */
  1348 	REG_SP = REG_SP_BASE[FLAG_S | ((FLAG_S>>1) & FLAG_M)];
  1352 /* Set the condition code register */
  1353 INLINE void m68ki_set_ccr(uint value)
  1355 	FLAG_X = BIT_4(value)  << 4;
  1356 	FLAG_N = BIT_3(value)  << 4;
  1357 	FLAG_Z = !BIT_2(value);
  1358 	FLAG_V = BIT_1(value)  << 6;
  1359 	FLAG_C = BIT_0(value)  << 8;
  1362 /* Set the status register but don't check for interrupts */
  1363 INLINE void m68ki_set_sr_noint(uint value)
  1365 	/* Mask out the "unimplemented" bits */
  1366 	value &= CPU_SR_MASK;
  1368 	/* Now set the status register */
  1369 	FLAG_T1 = BIT_F(value);
  1370 	FLAG_T0 = BIT_E(value);
  1371 	FLAG_INT_MASK = value & 0x0700;
  1372 	m68ki_set_ccr(value);
  1373 	m68ki_set_sm_flag((value >> 11) & 6);
  1376 /* Set the status register and check for interrupts */
  1377 INLINE void m68ki_set_sr(uint value)
  1379 	m68ki_set_sr_noint(value);
  1380 	m68ki_check_interrupts();
  1384 /* ------------------------- Exception Processing ------------------------- */
  1386 /* Initiate exception processing */
  1387 INLINE uint m68ki_init_exception(void)
  1389 	/* Save the old status register */
  1390 	uint sr = m68ki_get_sr();
  1392 	/* Turn off trace flag, clear pending traces */
  1393 	FLAG_T1 = FLAG_T0 = 0;
  1394 	m68ki_clear_trace();
  1395 	/* Enter supervisor mode */
  1396 	m68ki_set_s_flag(SFLAG_SET);
  1398 	return sr;
  1401 /* 3 word stack frame (68000 only) */
  1402 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_3word(uint pc, uint sr)
  1404 	m68ki_push_32(pc);
  1405 	m68ki_push_16(sr);
  1408 /* Format 0 stack frame.
  1409  * This is the standard stack frame for 68010+.
  1410  */
  1411 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_0000(uint pc, uint sr, uint vector)
  1413 	/* Stack a 3-word frame if we are 68000 */
  1414 	if(CPU_TYPE == CPU_TYPE_000)
  1416 		m68ki_stack_frame_3word(pc, sr);
  1417 		return;
  1419 	m68ki_push_16(vector<<2);
  1420 	m68ki_push_32(pc);
  1421 	m68ki_push_16(sr);
  1424 /* Format 1 stack frame (68020).
  1425  * For 68020, this is the 4 word throwaway frame.
  1426  */
  1427 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_0001(uint pc, uint sr, uint vector)
  1429 	m68ki_push_16(0x1000 | (vector<<2));
  1430 	m68ki_push_32(pc);
  1431 	m68ki_push_16(sr);
  1434 /* Format 2 stack frame.
  1435  * This is used only by 68020 for trap exceptions.
  1436  */
  1437 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_0010(uint sr, uint vector)
  1439 	m68ki_push_32(REG_PPC);
  1440 	m68ki_push_16(0x2000 | (vector<<2));
  1441 	m68ki_push_32(REG_PC);
  1442 	m68ki_push_16(sr);
  1446 /* Bus error stack frame (68000 only).
  1447  */
  1448 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_buserr(uint pc, uint sr, uint address, uint write, uint instruction, uint fc)
  1450 	m68ki_push_32(pc);
  1451 	m68ki_push_16(sr);
  1452 	m68ki_push_16(REG_IR);
  1453 	m68ki_push_32(address);	/* access address */
  1454 	/* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R/W I/N FC
  1455 	 * R/W  0 = write, 1 = read
  1456 	 * I/N  0 = instruction, 1 = not
  1457 	 * FC   3-bit function code
  1458 	 */
  1459 	m68ki_push_16(((!write)<<4) | ((!instruction)<<3) | fc);
  1462 /* Format 8 stack frame (68010).
  1463  * 68010 only.  This is the 29 word bus/address error frame.
  1464  */
  1465 void m68ki_stack_frame_1000(uint pc, uint sr, uint vector)
  1467 	/* VERSION
  1468 	 * NUMBER
  1469 	 * INTERNAL INFORMATION, 16 WORDS
  1470 	 */
  1471 	m68ki_fake_push_32();
  1472 	m68ki_fake_push_32();
  1473 	m68ki_fake_push_32();
  1474 	m68ki_fake_push_32();
  1475 	m68ki_fake_push_32();
  1476 	m68ki_fake_push_32();
  1477 	m68ki_fake_push_32();
  1478 	m68ki_fake_push_32();
  1480 	/* INSTRUCTION INPUT BUFFER */
  1481 	m68ki_push_16(0);
  1483 	/* UNUSED, RESERVED (not written) */
  1484 	m68ki_fake_push_16();
  1486 	/* DATA INPUT BUFFER */
  1487 	m68ki_push_16(0);
  1489 	/* UNUSED, RESERVED (not written) */
  1490 	m68ki_fake_push_16();
  1492 	/* DATA OUTPUT BUFFER */
  1493 	m68ki_push_16(0);
  1495 	/* UNUSED, RESERVED (not written) */
  1496 	m68ki_fake_push_16();
  1498 	/* FAULT ADDRESS */
  1499 	m68ki_push_32(0);
  1501 	/* SPECIAL STATUS WORD */
  1502 	m68ki_push_16(0);
  1504 	/* 1000, VECTOR OFFSET */
  1505 	m68ki_push_16(0x8000 | (vector<<2));
  1507 	/* PROGRAM COUNTER */
  1508 	m68ki_push_32(pc);
  1510 	/* STATUS REGISTER */
  1511 	m68ki_push_16(sr);
  1514 /* Format A stack frame (short bus fault).
  1515  * This is used only by 68020 for bus fault and address error
  1516  * if the error happens at an instruction boundary.
  1517  * PC stacked is address of next instruction.
  1518  */
  1519 void m68ki_stack_frame_1010(uint sr, uint vector, uint pc)
  1521 	/* INTERNAL REGISTER */
  1522 	m68ki_push_16(0);
  1524 	/* INTERNAL REGISTER */
  1525 	m68ki_push_16(0);
  1527 	/* DATA OUTPUT BUFFER (2 words) */
  1528 	m68ki_push_32(0);
  1530 	/* INTERNAL REGISTER */
  1531 	m68ki_push_16(0);
  1533 	/* INTERNAL REGISTER */
  1534 	m68ki_push_16(0);
  1536 	/* DATA CYCLE FAULT ADDRESS (2 words) */
  1537 	m68ki_push_32(0);
  1539 	/* INSTRUCTION PIPE STAGE B */
  1540 	m68ki_push_16(0);
  1542 	/* INSTRUCTION PIPE STAGE C */
  1543 	m68ki_push_16(0);
  1545 	/* SPECIAL STATUS REGISTER */
  1546 	m68ki_push_16(0);
  1548 	/* INTERNAL REGISTER */
  1549 	m68ki_push_16(0);
  1551 	/* 1010, VECTOR OFFSET */
  1552 	m68ki_push_16(0xa000 | (vector<<2));
  1554 	/* PROGRAM COUNTER */
  1555 	m68ki_push_32(pc);
  1557 	/* STATUS REGISTER */
  1558 	m68ki_push_16(sr);
  1561 /* Format B stack frame (long bus fault).
  1562  * This is used only by 68020 for bus fault and address error
  1563  * if the error happens during instruction execution.
  1564  * PC stacked is address of instruction in progress.
  1565  */
  1566 void m68ki_stack_frame_1011(uint sr, uint vector, uint pc)
  1568 	/* INTERNAL REGISTERS (18 words) */
  1569 	m68ki_push_32(0);
  1570 	m68ki_push_32(0);
  1571 	m68ki_push_32(0);
  1572 	m68ki_push_32(0);
  1573 	m68ki_push_32(0);
  1574 	m68ki_push_32(0);
  1575 	m68ki_push_32(0);
  1576 	m68ki_push_32(0);
  1577 	m68ki_push_32(0);
  1579 	/* VERSION# (4 bits), INTERNAL INFORMATION */
  1580 	m68ki_push_16(0);
  1582 	/* INTERNAL REGISTERS (3 words) */
  1583 	m68ki_push_32(0);
  1584 	m68ki_push_16(0);
  1586 	/* DATA INTPUT BUFFER (2 words) */
  1587 	m68ki_push_32(0);
  1589 	/* INTERNAL REGISTERS (2 words) */
  1590 	m68ki_push_32(0);
  1592 	/* STAGE B ADDRESS (2 words) */
  1593 	m68ki_push_32(0);
  1595 	/* INTERNAL REGISTER (4 words) */
  1596 	m68ki_push_32(0);
  1597 	m68ki_push_32(0);
  1599 	/* DATA OUTPUT BUFFER (2 words) */
  1600 	m68ki_push_32(0);
  1602 	/* INTERNAL REGISTER */
  1603 	m68ki_push_16(0);
  1605 	/* INTERNAL REGISTER */
  1606 	m68ki_push_16(0);
  1608 	/* DATA CYCLE FAULT ADDRESS (2 words) */
  1609 	m68ki_push_32(0);
  1611 	/* INSTRUCTION PIPE STAGE B */
  1612 	m68ki_push_16(0);
  1614 	/* INSTRUCTION PIPE STAGE C */
  1615 	m68ki_push_16(0);
  1617 	/* SPECIAL STATUS REGISTER */
  1618 	m68ki_push_16(0);
  1620 	/* INTERNAL REGISTER */
  1621 	m68ki_push_16(0);
  1623 	/* 1011, VECTOR OFFSET */
  1624 	m68ki_push_16(0xb000 | (vector<<2));
  1626 	/* PROGRAM COUNTER */
  1627 	m68ki_push_32(pc);
  1629 	/* STATUS REGISTER */
  1630 	m68ki_push_16(sr);
  1634 /* Used for Group 2 exceptions.
  1635  * These stack a type 2 frame on the 020.
  1636  */
  1637 INLINE void m68ki_exception_trap(uint vector)
  1639 	uint sr = m68ki_init_exception();
  1641 	if(CPU_TYPE_IS_010_LESS(CPU_TYPE))
  1642 		m68ki_stack_frame_0000(REG_PC, sr, vector);
  1643 	else
  1644 		m68ki_stack_frame_0010(sr, vector);
  1646 	m68ki_jump_vector(vector);
  1648 	/* Use up some clock cycles */
  1649 	USE_CYCLES(CYC_EXCEPTION[vector]);
  1652 /* Trap#n stacks a 0 frame but behaves like group2 otherwise */
  1653 INLINE void m68ki_exception_trapN(uint vector)
  1655 	uint sr = m68ki_init_exception();
  1657 #ifdef MC68K_TRAP_SYSCALLS
  1658 	if (vector == 32) {
  1659 		printf(">>> TRAP #0 = SYSCALL #%d%s\n", REG_D[0] & 63, REG_D[0] > 63 ? "!!!" : "");
  1660 		// d0 = syscall number
  1661 		printf("\t d0:%08X    d1:%08X    d2:%08X    d3:%08X\n", REG_D[0], REG_D[1], REG_D[2], REG_D[3]);
  1662 		printf("\t d4:%08X    d5:%08X    d6:%08X    d7:%08X\n", REG_D[4], REG_D[5], REG_D[6], REG_D[7]);
  1663 		printf("\t a0:%08X    a1:%08X    a2:%08X    a3:%08X\n", REG_A[0], REG_A[1], REG_A[2], REG_A[3]);
  1664 		printf("\t a4:%08X    a5:%08X    a6:%08X    sp:%08X\n", REG_A[4], REG_A[5], REG_A[6], REG_USP);
  1665 		printf("\t pc:%08X    sr:%08X\n", REG_PC, sr);
  1667 		/*
  1668 		// dump stack -- but syscalls use registers to pass parameters
  1669 		for (int i=-128; i<128; i+=4) {
  1670 			printf("  sp%s%02d: %08X\n", i<0?"":"+", i, m68k_read_disassembler_32(REG_SP+i));
  1672 		*/
  1673 		for (int r=0; r<2; r++) {
  1674 			printf("  *a%d: [", r);
  1675 			if (REG_A[r] == 0x00) {
  1676 				printf("NullPointer]\n");
  1677 				continue;
  1679 			for (int i=0; i<32; i++) {
  1680 				unsigned char c = m68k_read_disassembler_8(REG_A[r]+i);
  1681 				if (isprint(c))
  1682 					putchar(c);
  1683 				else
  1684 					putchar('.');
  1686 			printf("]\n");
  1689 #endif // MC68K_TRAP_SYSCALLS
  1691 	m68ki_stack_frame_0000(REG_PC, sr, vector);
  1692 	m68ki_jump_vector(vector);
  1694 	/* Use up some clock cycles */
  1695 	USE_CYCLES(CYC_EXCEPTION[vector]);
  1698 /* Exception for trace mode */
  1699 INLINE void m68ki_exception_trace(void)
  1701 	uint sr = m68ki_init_exception();
  1703 	if(CPU_TYPE_IS_010_LESS(CPU_TYPE))
  1704 		m68ki_stack_frame_0000(REG_PC, sr, EXCEPTION_TRACE);
  1705 	else
  1706 		m68ki_stack_frame_0010(sr, EXCEPTION_TRACE);
  1708 	m68ki_jump_vector(EXCEPTION_TRACE);
  1710 	/* Trace nullifies a STOP instruction */
  1711 	CPU_STOPPED &= ~STOP_LEVEL_STOP;
  1713 	/* Use up some clock cycles */
  1714 	USE_CYCLES(CYC_EXCEPTION[EXCEPTION_TRACE]);
  1717 /* Exception for privilege violation */
  1718 INLINE void m68ki_exception_privilege_violation(void)
  1720 	uint sr = m68ki_init_exception();
  1721 	m68ki_stack_frame_0000(REG_PC, sr, EXCEPTION_PRIVILEGE_VIOLATION);
  1722 	m68ki_jump_vector(EXCEPTION_PRIVILEGE_VIOLATION);
  1724 	/* Use up some clock cycles and undo the instruction's cycles */
  1725 	USE_CYCLES(CYC_EXCEPTION[EXCEPTION_PRIVILEGE_VIOLATION] - CYC_INSTRUCTION[REG_IR]);
  1728 /* Exception for bus error */
  1729 INLINE void m68ki_exception_bus_error(void)
  1731 	BUS_ERROR_OCCURRED = 1;
  1732 	/* Use up some clock cycles and undo the instruction's cycles */
  1733 	USE_CYCLES(CYC_EXCEPTION[EXCEPTION_BUS_ERROR] - CYC_INSTRUCTION[REG_IR]);
  1736 INLINE void m68ki_jump_bus_error_vector(void)
  1738 	uint sr = m68ki_init_exception();
  1739 	m68ki_stack_frame_1000(REG_PPC, sr, EXCEPTION_BUS_ERROR);
  1740 	m68ki_jump_vector(EXCEPTION_BUS_ERROR);
  1743 /* Exception for A-Line instructions */
  1744 INLINE void m68ki_exception_1010(void)
  1746 	uint sr;
  1747 #if M68K_LOG_1010_1111 == OPT_ON
  1748 	M68K_DO_LOG_EMU((M68K_LOG_FILEHANDLE "%s at %08x: called 1010 instruction %04x (%s)\n",
  1749 					 m68ki_cpu_names[CPU_TYPE], ADDRESS_68K(REG_PPC), REG_IR,
  1750 					 m68ki_disassemble_quick(ADDRESS_68K(REG_PPC))));
  1751 #endif
  1753 	sr = m68ki_init_exception();
  1754 	m68ki_stack_frame_0000(REG_PC-2, sr, EXCEPTION_1010);
  1755 	m68ki_jump_vector(EXCEPTION_1010);
  1757 	/* Use up some clock cycles and undo the instruction's cycles */
  1758 	USE_CYCLES(CYC_EXCEPTION[EXCEPTION_1010] - CYC_INSTRUCTION[REG_IR]);
  1761 /* Exception for F-Line instructions */
  1762 INLINE void m68ki_exception_1111(void)
  1764 	uint sr;
  1766 #if M68K_LOG_1010_1111 == OPT_ON
  1767 	M68K_DO_LOG_EMU((M68K_LOG_FILEHANDLE "%s at %08x: called 1111 instruction %04x (%s)\n",
  1768 					 m68ki_cpu_names[CPU_TYPE], ADDRESS_68K(REG_PPC), REG_IR,
  1769 					 m68ki_disassemble_quick(ADDRESS_68K(REG_PPC))));
  1770 #endif
  1772 	sr = m68ki_init_exception();
  1773 	m68ki_stack_frame_0000(REG_PC-2, sr, EXCEPTION_1111);
  1774 	m68ki_jump_vector(EXCEPTION_1111);
  1776 	/* Use up some clock cycles and undo the instruction's cycles */
  1777 	USE_CYCLES(CYC_EXCEPTION[EXCEPTION_1111] - CYC_INSTRUCTION[REG_IR]);
  1780 /* Exception for illegal instructions */
  1781 INLINE void m68ki_exception_illegal(void)
  1783 	uint sr;
  1785 	M68K_DO_LOG((M68K_LOG_FILEHANDLE "%s at %08x: illegal instruction %04x (%s)\n",
  1786 				 m68ki_cpu_names[CPU_TYPE], ADDRESS_68K(REG_PPC), REG_IR,
  1787 				 m68ki_disassemble_quick(ADDRESS_68K(REG_PPC))));
  1789 	sr = m68ki_init_exception();
  1790 	m68ki_stack_frame_0000(REG_PC, sr, EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION);
  1791 	m68ki_jump_vector(EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION);
  1793 	/* Use up some clock cycles and undo the instruction's cycles */
  1794 	USE_CYCLES(CYC_EXCEPTION[EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION] - CYC_INSTRUCTION[REG_IR]);
  1797 /* Exception for format errror in RTE */
  1798 INLINE void m68ki_exception_format_error(void)
  1800 	uint sr = m68ki_init_exception();
  1801 	m68ki_stack_frame_0000(REG_PC, sr, EXCEPTION_FORMAT_ERROR);
  1802 	m68ki_jump_vector(EXCEPTION_FORMAT_ERROR);
  1804 	/* Use up some clock cycles and undo the instruction's cycles */
  1805 	USE_CYCLES(CYC_EXCEPTION[EXCEPTION_FORMAT_ERROR] - CYC_INSTRUCTION[REG_IR]);
  1808 /* Exception for address error */
  1809 INLINE void m68ki_exception_address_error(void)
  1811 	/* Not emulated yet */
  1815 /* Service an interrupt request and start exception processing */
  1816 void m68ki_exception_interrupt(uint int_level)
  1818 	uint vector;
  1819 	uint sr;
  1820 	uint new_pc;
  1822 	/* Turn off the stopped state */
  1823 	CPU_STOPPED &= ~STOP_LEVEL_STOP;
  1825 	/* If we are halted, don't do anything */
  1826 	if(CPU_STOPPED)
  1827 		return;
  1829 	/* Acknowledge the interrupt */
  1830 	vector = m68ki_int_ack(int_level);
  1832 	/* Get the interrupt vector */
  1833 	if(vector == M68K_INT_ACK_AUTOVECTOR)
  1834 		/* Use the autovectors.  This is the most commonly used implementation */
  1835 		vector = EXCEPTION_INTERRUPT_AUTOVECTOR+int_level;
  1836 	else if(vector == M68K_INT_ACK_SPURIOUS)
  1837 		/* Called if no devices respond to the interrupt acknowledge */
  1838 		vector = EXCEPTION_SPURIOUS_INTERRUPT;
  1839 	else if(vector > 255)
  1841 		M68K_DO_LOG_EMU((M68K_LOG_FILEHANDLE "%s at %08x: Interrupt acknowledge returned invalid vector $%x\n",
  1842 				 m68ki_cpu_names[CPU_TYPE], ADDRESS_68K(REG_PC), vector));
  1843 		return;
  1846 	/* Start exception processing */
  1847 	sr = m68ki_init_exception();
  1849 	/* Set the interrupt mask to the level of the one being serviced */
  1850 	FLAG_INT_MASK = int_level<<8;
  1852 	/* Get the new PC */
  1853 	new_pc = m68ki_read_data_32((vector<<2) + REG_VBR);
  1855 	/* If vector is uninitialized, call the uninitialized interrupt vector */
  1856 	if(new_pc == 0)
  1857 		new_pc = m68ki_read_data_32((EXCEPTION_UNINITIALIZED_INTERRUPT<<2) + REG_VBR);
  1859 	/* Generate a stack frame */
  1860 	m68ki_stack_frame_0000(REG_PC, sr, vector);
  1861 	if(FLAG_M && CPU_TYPE_IS_EC020_PLUS(CPU_TYPE))
  1863 		/* Create throwaway frame */
  1864 		m68ki_set_sm_flag(FLAG_S);	/* clear M */
  1865 		sr |= 0x2000; /* Same as SR in master stack frame except S is forced high */
  1866 		m68ki_stack_frame_0001(REG_PC, sr, vector);
  1869 	m68ki_jump(new_pc);
  1871 	/* Defer cycle counting until later */
  1872 	CPU_INT_CYCLES += CYC_EXCEPTION[vector];
  1874 #if !M68K_EMULATE_INT_ACK
  1875 	/* Automatically clear IRQ if we are not using an acknowledge scheme */
  1876 	CPU_INT_LEVEL = 0;
  1877 #endif /* M68K_EMULATE_INT_ACK */
  1881 /* ASG: Check for interrupts */
  1882 INLINE void m68ki_check_interrupts(void)
  1884 	if(CPU_INT_LEVEL > FLAG_INT_MASK)
  1885 		m68ki_exception_interrupt(CPU_INT_LEVEL>>8);
  1890 /* ======================================================================== */
  1891 /* ============================== END OF FILE ============================= */
  1892 /* ======================================================================== */
  1894 #endif /* M68KCPU__HEADER */