Fri, 12 Apr 2013 16:26:25 +0100
Don't set PS1 if there is a level-7 interrupt or bus error
PS1 should only be set if the page was originally present (PS1 or PS0 set). If
PS0 and PS1 are clear (page not present) then do NOT set PS1.
Once again the TRM is blatantly and spectacularly wrong...
1 #include <stdio.h>
2 #include <ctype.h>
3 /* ======================================================================== */
4 /* ========================= LICENSING & COPYRIGHT ======================== */
5 /* ======================================================================== */
6 /*
7 * MUSASHI
8 * Version 3.3
9 *
10 * A portable Motorola M680x0 processor emulation engine.
11 * Copyright 1998-2001 Karl Stenerud. All rights reserved.
12 *
13 * This code may be freely used for non-commercial purposes as long as this
14 * copyright notice remains unaltered in the source code and any binary files
15 * containing this code in compiled form.
16 *
17 * All other lisencing terms must be negotiated with the author
18 * (Karl Stenerud).
19 *
20 * The latest version of this code can be obtained at:
21 * http://kstenerud.cjb.net
22 */
27 #ifndef M68KCPU__HEADER
28 #define M68KCPU__HEADER
30 #include "m68k.h"
31 #include <limits.h>
33 #if M68K_EMULATE_ADDRESS_ERROR
34 #include <setjmp.h>
35 #endif /* M68K_EMULATE_ADDRESS_ERROR */
37 /* ======================================================================== */
38 /* ==================== ARCHITECTURE-DEPENDANT DEFINES ==================== */
39 /* ======================================================================== */
41 /* Check for > 32bit sizes */
42 #if UINT_MAX > 0xffffffff
43 #define M68K_INT_GT_32_BIT 1
44 #endif
46 /* Data types used in this emulation core */
47 #undef sint8
48 #undef sint16
49 #undef sint32
50 #undef sint64
51 #undef uint8
52 #undef uint16
53 #undef uint32
54 #undef uint64
55 #undef sint
56 #undef uint
58 #define sint8 signed char /* ASG: changed from char to signed char */
59 #define sint16 signed short
60 #define sint32 signed long
61 #define uint8 unsigned char
62 #define uint16 unsigned short
63 #define uint32 unsigned long
65 /* signed and unsigned int must be at least 32 bits wide */
66 #define sint signed int
67 #define uint unsigned int
70 #if M68K_USE_64_BIT
71 #define sint64 signed long long
72 #define uint64 unsigned long long
73 #else
74 #define sint64 sint32
75 #define uint64 uint32
76 #endif /* M68K_USE_64_BIT */
80 /* Allow for architectures that don't have 8-bit sizes */
81 #if UCHAR_MAX == 0xff
82 #define MAKE_INT_8(A) (sint8)(A)
83 #else
84 #undef sint8
85 #define sint8 signed int
86 #undef uint8
87 #define uint8 unsigned int
88 INLINE sint MAKE_INT_8(uint value)
89 {
90 return (value & 0x80) ? value | ~0xff : value & 0xff;
91 }
92 #endif /* UCHAR_MAX == 0xff */
95 /* Allow for architectures that don't have 16-bit sizes */
96 #if USHRT_MAX == 0xffff
97 #define MAKE_INT_16(A) (sint16)(A)
98 #else
99 #undef sint16
100 #define sint16 signed int
101 #undef uint16
102 #define uint16 unsigned int
103 INLINE sint MAKE_INT_16(uint value)
104 {
105 return (value & 0x8000) ? value | ~0xffff : value & 0xffff;
106 }
107 #endif /* USHRT_MAX == 0xffff */
110 /* Allow for architectures that don't have 32-bit sizes */
111 #if ULONG_MAX == 0xffffffff
112 #define MAKE_INT_32(A) (sint32)(A)
113 #else
114 #undef sint32
115 #define sint32 signed int
116 #undef uint32
117 #define uint32 unsigned int
118 INLINE sint MAKE_INT_32(uint value)
119 {
120 return (value & 0x80000000) ? value | ~0xffffffff : value & 0xffffffff;
121 }
122 #endif /* ULONG_MAX == 0xffffffff */
127 /* ======================================================================== */
128 /* ============================ GENERAL DEFINES =========================== */
129 /* ======================================================================== */
131 /* Exception Vectors handled by emulation */
132 #define EXCEPTION_BUS_ERROR 2 /* This one is not emulated! */
133 #define EXCEPTION_ADDRESS_ERROR 3 /* This one is partially emulated (doesn't stack a proper frame yet) */
134 #define EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION 4
135 #define EXCEPTION_ZERO_DIVIDE 5
136 #define EXCEPTION_CHK 6
137 #define EXCEPTION_TRAPV 7
138 #define EXCEPTION_PRIVILEGE_VIOLATION 8
139 #define EXCEPTION_TRACE 9
140 #define EXCEPTION_1010 10
141 #define EXCEPTION_1111 11
142 #define EXCEPTION_FORMAT_ERROR 14
143 #define EXCEPTION_UNINITIALIZED_INTERRUPT 15
144 #define EXCEPTION_SPURIOUS_INTERRUPT 24
145 #define EXCEPTION_INTERRUPT_AUTOVECTOR 24
146 #define EXCEPTION_TRAP_BASE 32
148 /* Function codes set by CPU during data/address bus activity */
149 #define FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DATA 1
150 #define FUNCTION_CODE_USER_PROGRAM 2
151 #define FUNCTION_CODE_SUPERVISOR_DATA 5
152 #define FUNCTION_CODE_SUPERVISOR_PROGRAM 6
153 #define FUNCTION_CODE_CPU_SPACE 7
155 /* CPU types for deciding what to emulate */
156 #define CPU_TYPE_000 1
157 #define CPU_TYPE_010 2
158 #define CPU_TYPE_EC020 4
159 #define CPU_TYPE_020 8
161 /* Different ways to stop the CPU */
162 #define STOP_LEVEL_STOP 1
163 #define STOP_LEVEL_HALT 2
165 #ifndef NULL
166 #define NULL ((void*)0)
167 #endif
169 /* ======================================================================== */
170 /* ================================ MACROS ================================ */
171 /* ======================================================================== */
174 /* ---------------------------- General Macros ---------------------------- */
176 /* Bit Isolation Macros */
177 #define BIT_0(A) ((A) & 0x00000001)
178 #define BIT_1(A) ((A) & 0x00000002)
179 #define BIT_2(A) ((A) & 0x00000004)
180 #define BIT_3(A) ((A) & 0x00000008)
181 #define BIT_4(A) ((A) & 0x00000010)
182 #define BIT_5(A) ((A) & 0x00000020)
183 #define BIT_6(A) ((A) & 0x00000040)
184 #define BIT_7(A) ((A) & 0x00000080)
185 #define BIT_8(A) ((A) & 0x00000100)
186 #define BIT_9(A) ((A) & 0x00000200)
187 #define BIT_A(A) ((A) & 0x00000400)
188 #define BIT_B(A) ((A) & 0x00000800)
189 #define BIT_C(A) ((A) & 0x00001000)
190 #define BIT_D(A) ((A) & 0x00002000)
191 #define BIT_E(A) ((A) & 0x00004000)
192 #define BIT_F(A) ((A) & 0x00008000)
193 #define BIT_10(A) ((A) & 0x00010000)
194 #define BIT_11(A) ((A) & 0x00020000)
195 #define BIT_12(A) ((A) & 0x00040000)
196 #define BIT_13(A) ((A) & 0x00080000)
197 #define BIT_14(A) ((A) & 0x00100000)
198 #define BIT_15(A) ((A) & 0x00200000)
199 #define BIT_16(A) ((A) & 0x00400000)
200 #define BIT_17(A) ((A) & 0x00800000)
201 #define BIT_18(A) ((A) & 0x01000000)
202 #define BIT_19(A) ((A) & 0x02000000)
203 #define BIT_1A(A) ((A) & 0x04000000)
204 #define BIT_1B(A) ((A) & 0x08000000)
205 #define BIT_1C(A) ((A) & 0x10000000)
206 #define BIT_1D(A) ((A) & 0x20000000)
207 #define BIT_1E(A) ((A) & 0x40000000)
208 #define BIT_1F(A) ((A) & 0x80000000)
210 /* Get the most significant bit for specific sizes */
211 #define GET_MSB_8(A) ((A) & 0x80)
212 #define GET_MSB_9(A) ((A) & 0x100)
213 #define GET_MSB_16(A) ((A) & 0x8000)
214 #define GET_MSB_17(A) ((A) & 0x10000)
215 #define GET_MSB_32(A) ((A) & 0x80000000)
216 #if M68K_USE_64_BIT
217 #define GET_MSB_33(A) ((A) & 0x100000000)
218 #endif /* M68K_USE_64_BIT */
220 /* Isolate nibbles */
221 #define LOW_NIBBLE(A) ((A) & 0x0f)
222 #define HIGH_NIBBLE(A) ((A) & 0xf0)
224 /* These are used to isolate 8, 16, and 32 bit sizes */
225 #define MASK_OUT_ABOVE_2(A) ((A) & 3)
226 #define MASK_OUT_ABOVE_8(A) ((A) & 0xff)
227 #define MASK_OUT_ABOVE_16(A) ((A) & 0xffff)
228 #define MASK_OUT_BELOW_2(A) ((A) & ~3)
229 #define MASK_OUT_BELOW_8(A) ((A) & ~0xff)
230 #define MASK_OUT_BELOW_16(A) ((A) & ~0xffff)
232 /* No need to mask if we are 32 bit */
233 #if M68K_INT_GT_32BIT || M68K_USE_64_BIT
234 #define MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(A) ((A) & 0xffffffff)
235 #define MASK_OUT_BELOW_32(A) ((A) & ~0xffffffff)
236 #else
237 #define MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(A) (A)
238 #define MASK_OUT_BELOW_32(A) 0
239 #endif /* M68K_INT_GT_32BIT || M68K_USE_64_BIT */
241 /* Simulate address lines of 68k family */
242 #define ADDRESS_68K(A) ((A)&CPU_ADDRESS_MASK)
245 /* Shift & Rotate Macros. */
246 #define LSL(A, C) ((A) << (C))
247 #define LSR(A, C) ((A) >> (C))
249 /* Some > 32-bit optimizations */
250 #if M68K_INT_GT_32BIT
251 /* Shift left and right */
252 #define LSR_32(A, C) ((A) >> (C))
253 #define LSL_32(A, C) ((A) << (C))
254 #else
255 /* We have to do this because the morons at ANSI decided that shifts
256 * by >= data size are undefined.
257 */
258 #define LSR_32(A, C) ((C) < 32 ? (A) >> (C) : 0)
259 #define LSL_32(A, C) ((C) < 32 ? (A) << (C) : 0)
260 #endif /* M68K_INT_GT_32BIT */
262 #if M68K_USE_64_BIT
263 #define LSL_32_64(A, C) ((A) << (C))
264 #define LSR_32_64(A, C) ((A) >> (C))
265 #define ROL_33_64(A, C) (LSL_32_64(A, C) | LSR_32_64(A, 33-(C)))
266 #define ROR_33_64(A, C) (LSR_32_64(A, C) | LSL_32_64(A, 33-(C)))
267 #endif /* M68K_USE_64_BIT */
269 #define ROL_8(A, C) MASK_OUT_ABOVE_8(LSL(A, C) | LSR(A, 8-(C)))
270 #define ROL_9(A, C) (LSL(A, C) | LSR(A, 9-(C)))
271 #define ROL_16(A, C) MASK_OUT_ABOVE_16(LSL(A, C) | LSR(A, 16-(C)))
272 #define ROL_17(A, C) (LSL(A, C) | LSR(A, 17-(C)))
273 #define ROL_32(A, C) MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(LSL_32(A, C) | LSR_32(A, 32-(C)))
274 #define ROL_33(A, C) (LSL_32(A, C) | LSR_32(A, 33-(C)))
276 #define ROR_8(A, C) MASK_OUT_ABOVE_8(LSR(A, C) | LSL(A, 8-(C)))
277 #define ROR_9(A, C) (LSR(A, C) | LSL(A, 9-(C)))
278 #define ROR_16(A, C) MASK_OUT_ABOVE_16(LSR(A, C) | LSL(A, 16-(C)))
279 #define ROR_17(A, C) (LSR(A, C) | LSL(A, 17-(C)))
280 #define ROR_32(A, C) MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(LSR_32(A, C) | LSL_32(A, 32-(C)))
281 #define ROR_33(A, C) (LSR_32(A, C) | LSL_32(A, 33-(C)))
285 /* ------------------------------ CPU Access ------------------------------ */
287 /* Access the CPU registers */
288 #define CPU_TYPE m68ki_cpu.cpu_type
290 #define REG_DA m68ki_cpu.dar /* easy access to data and address regs */
291 #define REG_D m68ki_cpu.dar
292 #define REG_A (m68ki_cpu.dar+8)
293 #define REG_PPC m68ki_cpu.ppc
294 #define REG_PC m68ki_cpu.pc
295 #define REG_SP_BASE m68ki_cpu.sp
296 #define REG_USP m68ki_cpu.sp[0]
297 #define REG_ISP m68ki_cpu.sp[4]
298 #define REG_MSP m68ki_cpu.sp[6]
299 #define REG_SP m68ki_cpu.dar[15]
300 #define REG_VBR m68ki_cpu.vbr
301 #define REG_SFC m68ki_cpu.sfc
302 #define REG_DFC m68ki_cpu.dfc
303 #define REG_CACR m68ki_cpu.cacr
304 #define REG_CAAR m68ki_cpu.caar
305 #define REG_IR m68ki_cpu.ir
307 #define FLAG_T1 m68ki_cpu.t1_flag
308 #define FLAG_T0 m68ki_cpu.t0_flag
309 #define FLAG_S m68ki_cpu.s_flag
310 #define FLAG_M m68ki_cpu.m_flag
311 #define FLAG_X m68ki_cpu.x_flag
312 #define FLAG_N m68ki_cpu.n_flag
313 #define FLAG_Z m68ki_cpu.not_z_flag
314 #define FLAG_V m68ki_cpu.v_flag
315 #define FLAG_C m68ki_cpu.c_flag
316 #define FLAG_INT_MASK m68ki_cpu.int_mask
318 #define CPU_INT_LEVEL m68ki_cpu.int_level /* ASG: changed from CPU_INTS_PENDING */
319 #define CPU_INT_CYCLES m68ki_cpu.int_cycles /* ASG */
320 #define CPU_STOPPED m68ki_cpu.stopped
321 #define CPU_PREF_ADDR m68ki_cpu.pref_addr
322 #define CPU_PREF_DATA m68ki_cpu.pref_data
323 #define CPU_ADDRESS_MASK m68ki_cpu.address_mask
324 #define CPU_SR_MASK m68ki_cpu.sr_mask
326 #define BUS_ERROR_OCCURRED m68ki_cpu.bus_error_occurred
328 #define CYC_INSTRUCTION m68ki_cpu.cyc_instruction
329 #define CYC_EXCEPTION m68ki_cpu.cyc_exception
330 #define CYC_BCC_NOTAKE_B m68ki_cpu.cyc_bcc_notake_b
331 #define CYC_BCC_NOTAKE_W m68ki_cpu.cyc_bcc_notake_w
332 #define CYC_DBCC_F_NOEXP m68ki_cpu.cyc_dbcc_f_noexp
333 #define CYC_DBCC_F_EXP m68ki_cpu.cyc_dbcc_f_exp
334 #define CYC_SCC_R_FALSE m68ki_cpu.cyc_scc_r_false
335 #define CYC_MOVEM_W m68ki_cpu.cyc_movem_w
336 #define CYC_MOVEM_L m68ki_cpu.cyc_movem_l
337 #define CYC_SHIFT m68ki_cpu.cyc_shift
338 #define CYC_RESET m68ki_cpu.cyc_reset
341 #define CALLBACK_INT_ACK m68ki_cpu.int_ack_callback
342 #define CALLBACK_BKPT_ACK m68ki_cpu.bkpt_ack_callback
343 #define CALLBACK_RESET_INSTR m68ki_cpu.reset_instr_callback
344 #define CALLBACK_PC_CHANGED m68ki_cpu.pc_changed_callback
345 #define CALLBACK_SET_FC m68ki_cpu.set_fc_callback
346 #define CALLBACK_INSTR_HOOK m68ki_cpu.instr_hook_callback
350 /* ----------------------------- Configuration ---------------------------- */
352 /* These defines are dependant on the configuration defines in m68kconf.h */
354 /* Disable certain comparisons if we're not using all CPU types */
355 #if M68K_EMULATE_020
356 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_020_PLUS(A) ((A) & CPU_TYPE_020)
357 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_020_LESS(A) 1
358 #else
359 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_020_PLUS(A) 0
360 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_020_LESS(A) 1
361 #endif
363 #if M68K_EMULATE_EC020
364 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_EC020_PLUS(A) ((A) & (CPU_TYPE_EC020 | CPU_TYPE_020))
365 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_EC020_LESS(A) ((A) & (CPU_TYPE_000 | CPU_TYPE_010 | CPU_TYPE_EC020))
366 #else
367 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_EC020_PLUS(A) CPU_TYPE_IS_020_PLUS(A)
368 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_EC020_LESS(A) CPU_TYPE_IS_020_LESS(A)
369 #endif
371 #if M68K_EMULATE_010
372 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_010(A) ((A) == CPU_TYPE_010)
373 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_010_PLUS(A) ((A) & (CPU_TYPE_010 | CPU_TYPE_EC020 | CPU_TYPE_020))
374 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_010_LESS(A) ((A) & (CPU_TYPE_000 | CPU_TYPE_010))
375 #else
376 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_010(A) 0
377 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_010_PLUS(A) CPU_TYPE_IS_EC020_PLUS(A)
378 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_010_LESS(A) CPU_TYPE_IS_EC020_LESS(A)
379 #endif
381 #if M68K_EMULATE_020 || M68K_EMULATE_EC020
382 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_020_VARIANT(A) ((A) & (CPU_TYPE_EC020 | CPU_TYPE_020))
383 #else
384 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_020_VARIANT(A) 0
385 #endif
387 #if M68K_EMULATE_020 || M68K_EMULATE_EC020 || M68K_EMULATE_010
388 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_000(A) ((A) == CPU_TYPE_000)
389 #else
390 #define CPU_TYPE_IS_000(A) 1
391 #endif
394 #if !M68K_SEPARATE_READS
395 #define m68k_read_immediate_16(A) m68ki_read_program_16(A)
396 #define m68k_read_immediate_32(A) m68ki_read_program_32(A)
398 #define m68k_read_pcrelative_8(A) m68ki_read_program_8(A)
399 #define m68k_read_pcrelative_16(A) m68ki_read_program_16(A)
400 #define m68k_read_pcrelative_32(A) m68ki_read_program_32(A)
401 #endif /* M68K_SEPARATE_READS */
404 /* Enable or disable callback functions */
405 #if M68K_EMULATE_INT_ACK
406 #if M68K_EMULATE_INT_ACK == OPT_SPECIFY_HANDLER
407 #define m68ki_int_ack(A) M68K_INT_ACK_CALLBACK(A)
408 #else
409 #define m68ki_int_ack(A) CALLBACK_INT_ACK(A)
410 #endif
411 #else
412 /* Default action is to used autovector mode, which is most common */
413 #define m68ki_int_ack(A) M68K_INT_ACK_AUTOVECTOR
414 #endif /* M68K_EMULATE_INT_ACK */
416 #if M68K_EMULATE_BKPT_ACK
417 #if M68K_EMULATE_BKPT_ACK == OPT_SPECIFY_HANDLER
418 #define m68ki_bkpt_ack(A) M68K_BKPT_ACK_CALLBACK(A)
419 #else
420 #define m68ki_bkpt_ack(A) CALLBACK_BKPT_ACK(A)
421 #endif
422 #else
423 #define m68ki_bkpt_ack(A)
424 #endif /* M68K_EMULATE_BKPT_ACK */
426 #if M68K_EMULATE_RESET
427 #if M68K_EMULATE_RESET == OPT_SPECIFY_HANDLER
428 #define m68ki_output_reset() M68K_RESET_CALLBACK()
429 #else
430 #define m68ki_output_reset() CALLBACK_RESET_INSTR()
431 #endif
432 #else
433 #define m68ki_output_reset()
434 #endif /* M68K_EMULATE_RESET */
436 #if M68K_INSTRUCTION_HOOK
437 #if M68K_INSTRUCTION_HOOK == OPT_SPECIFY_HANDLER
438 #define m68ki_instr_hook() M68K_INSTRUCTION_CALLBACK()
439 #else
440 #define m68ki_instr_hook() CALLBACK_INSTR_HOOK()
441 #endif
442 #else
443 #define m68ki_instr_hook()
444 #endif /* M68K_INSTRUCTION_HOOK */
446 #if M68K_MONITOR_PC
447 #if M68K_MONITOR_PC == OPT_SPECIFY_HANDLER
448 #define m68ki_pc_changed(A) M68K_SET_PC_CALLBACK(ADDRESS_68K(A))
449 #else
450 #define m68ki_pc_changed(A) CALLBACK_PC_CHANGED(ADDRESS_68K(A))
451 #endif
452 #else
453 #define m68ki_pc_changed(A)
454 #endif /* M68K_MONITOR_PC */
457 /* Enable or disable function code emulation */
458 #if M68K_EMULATE_FC
459 #if M68K_EMULATE_FC == OPT_SPECIFY_HANDLER
460 #define m68ki_set_fc(A) M68K_SET_FC_CALLBACK(A)
461 #else
462 #define m68ki_set_fc(A) CALLBACK_SET_FC(A)
463 #endif
464 #define m68ki_use_data_space() m68ki_address_space = FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DATA
465 #define m68ki_use_program_space() m68ki_address_space = FUNCTION_CODE_USER_PROGRAM
466 #define m68ki_get_address_space() m68ki_address_space
467 #else
468 #define m68ki_set_fc(A)
469 #define m68ki_use_data_space()
470 #define m68ki_use_program_space()
471 #define m68ki_get_address_space() FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DATA
472 #endif /* M68K_EMULATE_FC */
475 /* Enable or disable trace emulation */
476 #if M68K_EMULATE_TRACE
477 /* Initiates trace checking before each instruction (t1) */
478 #define m68ki_trace_t1() m68ki_tracing = FLAG_T1
479 /* adds t0 to trace checking if we encounter change of flow */
480 #define m68ki_trace_t0() m68ki_tracing |= FLAG_T0
481 /* Clear all tracing */
482 #define m68ki_clear_trace() m68ki_tracing = 0
483 /* Cause a trace exception if we are tracing */
484 #define m68ki_exception_if_trace() if(m68ki_tracing) m68ki_exception_trace()
485 #else
486 #define m68ki_trace_t1()
487 #define m68ki_trace_t0()
488 #define m68ki_clear_trace()
489 #define m68ki_exception_if_trace()
490 #endif /* M68K_EMULATE_TRACE */
494 /* Address error */
495 #if M68K_EMULATE_ADDRESS_ERROR
496 extern jmp_buf m68ki_address_error_trap;
497 #define m68ki_set_address_error_trap() if(setjmp(m68ki_address_error_trap)) m68ki_exception_address_error();
498 #define m68ki_check_address_error(A) if((A)&1) longjmp(m68ki_address_error_jump, 1);
499 #else
500 #define m68ki_set_address_error_trap()
501 #define m68ki_check_address_error(A)
502 #endif /* M68K_ADDRESS_ERROR */
504 /* Logging */
505 #if M68K_LOG_ENABLE
506 #include <stdio.h>
507 extern FILE* M68K_LOG_FILEHANDLE
508 extern char* m68ki_cpu_names[];
510 #define M68K_DO_LOG(A) if(M68K_LOG_FILEHANDLE) fprintf A
511 #if M68K_LOG_1010_1111
512 #define M68K_DO_LOG_EMU(A) if(M68K_LOG_FILEHANDLE) fprintf A
513 #else
514 #define M68K_DO_LOG_EMU(A)
515 #endif
516 #else
517 #define M68K_DO_LOG(A)
518 #define M68K_DO_LOG_EMU(A)
519 #endif
523 /* -------------------------- EA / Operand Access ------------------------- */
525 /*
526 * The general instruction format follows this pattern:
527 * .... XXX. .... .YYY
528 * where XXX is register X and YYY is register Y
529 */
530 /* Data Register Isolation */
531 #define DX (REG_D[(REG_IR >> 9) & 7])
532 #define DY (REG_D[REG_IR & 7])
533 /* Address Register Isolation */
534 #define AX (REG_A[(REG_IR >> 9) & 7])
535 #define AY (REG_A[REG_IR & 7])
538 /* Effective Address Calculations */
539 #define EA_AY_AI_8() AY /* address register indirect */
540 #define EA_AY_AI_16() EA_AY_AI_8()
541 #define EA_AY_AI_32() EA_AY_AI_8()
542 #define EA_AY_PI_8() (AY++) /* postincrement (size = byte) */
543 #define EA_AY_PI_16() ((AY+=2)-2) /* postincrement (size = word) */
544 #define EA_AY_PI_32() ((AY+=4)-4) /* postincrement (size = long) */
545 #define EA_AY_PD_8() (--AY) /* predecrement (size = byte) */
546 #define EA_AY_PD_16() (AY-=2) /* predecrement (size = word) */
547 #define EA_AY_PD_32() (AY-=4) /* predecrement (size = long) */
548 #define EA_AY_DI_8() (AY+MAKE_INT_16(m68ki_read_imm_16())) /* displacement */
549 #define EA_AY_DI_16() EA_AY_DI_8()
550 #define EA_AY_DI_32() EA_AY_DI_8()
551 #define EA_AY_IX_8() m68ki_get_ea_ix(AY) /* indirect + index */
552 #define EA_AY_IX_16() EA_AY_IX_8()
553 #define EA_AY_IX_32() EA_AY_IX_8()
555 #define EA_AX_AI_8() AX
556 #define EA_AX_AI_16() EA_AX_AI_8()
557 #define EA_AX_AI_32() EA_AX_AI_8()
558 #define EA_AX_PI_8() (AX++)
559 #define EA_AX_PI_16() ((AX+=2)-2)
560 #define EA_AX_PI_32() ((AX+=4)-4)
561 #define EA_AX_PD_8() (--AX)
562 #define EA_AX_PD_16() (AX-=2)
563 #define EA_AX_PD_32() (AX-=4)
564 #define EA_AX_DI_8() (AX+MAKE_INT_16(m68ki_read_imm_16()))
565 #define EA_AX_DI_16() EA_AX_DI_8()
566 #define EA_AX_DI_32() EA_AX_DI_8()
567 #define EA_AX_IX_8() m68ki_get_ea_ix(AX)
568 #define EA_AX_IX_16() EA_AX_IX_8()
569 #define EA_AX_IX_32() EA_AX_IX_8()
571 #define EA_A7_PI_8() ((REG_A[7]+=2)-2)
572 #define EA_A7_PD_8() (REG_A[7]-=2)
574 #define EA_AW_8() MAKE_INT_16(m68ki_read_imm_16()) /* absolute word */
575 #define EA_AW_16() EA_AW_8()
576 #define EA_AW_32() EA_AW_8()
577 #define EA_AL_8() m68ki_read_imm_32() /* absolute long */
578 #define EA_AL_16() EA_AL_8()
579 #define EA_AL_32() EA_AL_8()
580 #define EA_PCDI_8() m68ki_get_ea_pcdi() /* pc indirect + displacement */
581 #define EA_PCDI_16() EA_PCDI_8()
582 #define EA_PCDI_32() EA_PCDI_8()
583 #define EA_PCIX_8() m68ki_get_ea_pcix() /* pc indirect + index */
584 #define EA_PCIX_16() EA_PCIX_8()
585 #define EA_PCIX_32() EA_PCIX_8()
588 #define OPER_I_8() m68ki_read_imm_8()
589 #define OPER_I_16() m68ki_read_imm_16()
590 #define OPER_I_32() m68ki_read_imm_32()
594 /* --------------------------- Status Register ---------------------------- */
596 /* Flag Calculation Macros */
597 #define CFLAG_8(A) (A)
598 #define CFLAG_16(A) ((A)>>8)
600 #if M68K_INT_GT_32_BIT
601 #define CFLAG_ADD_32(S, D, R) ((R)>>24)
602 #define CFLAG_SUB_32(S, D, R) ((R)>>24)
603 #else
604 #define CFLAG_ADD_32(S, D, R) (((S & D) | (~R & (S | D)))>>23)
605 #define CFLAG_SUB_32(S, D, R) (((S & R) | (~D & (S | R)))>>23)
606 #endif /* M68K_INT_GT_32_BIT */
608 #define VFLAG_ADD_8(S, D, R) ((S^R) & (D^R))
609 #define VFLAG_ADD_16(S, D, R) (((S^R) & (D^R))>>8)
610 #define VFLAG_ADD_32(S, D, R) (((S^R) & (D^R))>>24)
612 #define VFLAG_SUB_8(S, D, R) ((S^D) & (R^D))
613 #define VFLAG_SUB_16(S, D, R) (((S^D) & (R^D))>>8)
614 #define VFLAG_SUB_32(S, D, R) (((S^D) & (R^D))>>24)
616 #define NFLAG_8(A) (A)
617 #define NFLAG_16(A) ((A)>>8)
618 #define NFLAG_32(A) ((A)>>24)
619 #define NFLAG_64(A) ((A)>>56)
621 #define ZFLAG_8(A) MASK_OUT_ABOVE_8(A)
622 #define ZFLAG_16(A) MASK_OUT_ABOVE_16(A)
623 #define ZFLAG_32(A) MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(A)
626 /* Flag values */
627 #define NFLAG_SET 0x80
628 #define NFLAG_CLEAR 0
629 #define CFLAG_SET 0x100
630 #define CFLAG_CLEAR 0
631 #define XFLAG_SET 0x100
632 #define XFLAG_CLEAR 0
633 #define VFLAG_SET 0x80
634 #define VFLAG_CLEAR 0
635 #define ZFLAG_SET 0
636 #define ZFLAG_CLEAR 0xffffffff
638 #define SFLAG_SET 4
639 #define SFLAG_CLEAR 0
640 #define MFLAG_SET 2
641 #define MFLAG_CLEAR 0
643 /* Turn flag values into 1 or 0 */
644 #define XFLAG_AS_1() ((FLAG_X>>8)&1)
645 #define NFLAG_AS_1() ((FLAG_N>>7)&1)
646 #define VFLAG_AS_1() ((FLAG_V>>7)&1)
647 #define ZFLAG_AS_1() (!FLAG_Z)
648 #define CFLAG_AS_1() ((FLAG_C>>8)&1)
651 /* Conditions */
652 #define COND_CS() (FLAG_C&0x100)
653 #define COND_CC() (!COND_CS())
654 #define COND_VS() (FLAG_V&0x80)
655 #define COND_VC() (!COND_VS())
656 #define COND_NE() FLAG_Z
657 #define COND_EQ() (!COND_NE())
658 #define COND_MI() (FLAG_N&0x80)
659 #define COND_PL() (!COND_MI())
660 #define COND_LT() ((FLAG_N^FLAG_V)&0x80)
661 #define COND_GE() (!COND_LT())
662 #define COND_HI() (COND_CC() && COND_NE())
663 #define COND_LS() (COND_CS() || COND_EQ())
664 #define COND_GT() (COND_GE() && COND_NE())
665 #define COND_LE() (COND_LT() || COND_EQ())
667 /* Reversed conditions */
668 #define COND_NOT_CS() COND_CC()
669 #define COND_NOT_CC() COND_CS()
670 #define COND_NOT_VS() COND_VC()
671 #define COND_NOT_VC() COND_VS()
672 #define COND_NOT_NE() COND_EQ()
673 #define COND_NOT_EQ() COND_NE()
674 #define COND_NOT_MI() COND_PL()
675 #define COND_NOT_PL() COND_MI()
676 #define COND_NOT_LT() COND_GE()
677 #define COND_NOT_GE() COND_LT()
678 #define COND_NOT_HI() COND_LS()
679 #define COND_NOT_LS() COND_HI()
680 #define COND_NOT_GT() COND_LE()
681 #define COND_NOT_LE() COND_GT()
683 /* Not real conditions, but here for convenience */
684 #define COND_XS() (FLAG_X&0x100)
685 #define COND_XC() (!COND_XS)
688 /* Get the condition code register */
689 #define m68ki_get_ccr() ((COND_XS() >> 4) | \
690 (COND_MI() >> 4) | \
691 (COND_EQ() << 2) | \
692 (COND_VS() >> 6) | \
693 (COND_CS() >> 8))
695 /* Get the status register */
696 #define m68ki_get_sr() ( FLAG_T1 | \
697 FLAG_T0 | \
698 (FLAG_S << 11) | \
699 (FLAG_M << 11) | \
700 FLAG_INT_MASK | \
701 m68ki_get_ccr())
705 /* ---------------------------- Cycle Counting ---------------------------- */
707 #define ADD_CYCLES(A) m68ki_remaining_cycles += (A)
708 #define USE_CYCLES(A) m68ki_remaining_cycles -= (A)
709 #define SET_CYCLES(A) m68ki_remaining_cycles = A
710 #define GET_CYCLES() m68ki_remaining_cycles
711 #define USE_ALL_CYCLES() m68ki_remaining_cycles = 0
715 /* ----------------------------- Read / Write ----------------------------- */
717 /* Read from the current address space */
718 #define m68ki_read_8(A) m68ki_read_8_fc (A, FLAG_S | m68ki_get_address_space())
719 #define m68ki_read_16(A) m68ki_read_16_fc(A, FLAG_S | m68ki_get_address_space())
720 #define m68ki_read_32(A) m68ki_read_32_fc(A, FLAG_S | m68ki_get_address_space())
722 /* Write to the current data space */
723 #define m68ki_write_8(A, V) m68ki_write_8_fc (A, FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DATA, V)
724 #define m68ki_write_16(A, V) m68ki_write_16_fc(A, FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DATA, V)
725 #define m68ki_write_32(A, V) m68ki_write_32_fc(A, FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DATA, V)
727 /* map read immediate 8 to read immediate 16 */
728 #define m68ki_read_imm_8() MASK_OUT_ABOVE_8(m68ki_read_imm_16())
730 /* Map PC-relative reads */
731 #define m68ki_read_pcrel_8(A) m68k_read_pcrelative_8(A)
732 #define m68ki_read_pcrel_16(A) m68k_read_pcrelative_16(A)
733 #define m68ki_read_pcrel_32(A) m68k_read_pcrelative_32(A)
735 /* Read from the program space */
736 #define m68ki_read_program_8(A) m68ki_read_8_fc(A, FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_PROGRAM)
737 #define m68ki_read_program_16(A) m68ki_read_16_fc(A, FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_PROGRAM)
738 #define m68ki_read_program_32(A) m68ki_read_32_fc(A, FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_PROGRAM)
740 /* Read from the data space */
741 #define m68ki_read_data_8(A) m68ki_read_8_fc(A, FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DATA)
742 #define m68ki_read_data_16(A) m68ki_read_16_fc(A, FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DATA)
743 #define m68ki_read_data_32(A) m68ki_read_32_fc(A, FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_DATA)
747 /* ======================================================================== */
748 /* =============================== PROTOTYPES ============================= */
749 /* ======================================================================== */
751 typedef struct
752 {
753 uint cpu_type; /* CPU Type: 68000, 68010, 68EC020, or 68020 */
754 uint dar[16]; /* Data and Address Registers */
755 uint ppc; /* Previous program counter */
756 uint pc; /* Program Counter */
757 uint sp[7]; /* User, Interrupt, and Master Stack Pointers */
758 uint vbr; /* Vector Base Register (m68010+) */
759 uint sfc; /* Source Function Code Register (m68010+) */
760 uint dfc; /* Destination Function Code Register (m68010+) */
761 uint cacr; /* Cache Control Register (m68020, unemulated) */
762 uint caar; /* Cache Address Register (m68020, unemulated) */
763 uint ir; /* Instruction Register */
764 uint t1_flag; /* Trace 1 */
765 uint t0_flag; /* Trace 0 */
766 uint s_flag; /* Supervisor */
767 uint m_flag; /* Master/Interrupt state */
768 uint x_flag; /* Extend */
769 uint n_flag; /* Negative */
770 uint not_z_flag; /* Zero, inverted for speedups */
771 uint v_flag; /* Overflow */
772 uint c_flag; /* Carry */
773 uint int_mask; /* I0-I2 */
774 uint int_level; /* State of interrupt pins IPL0-IPL2 -- ASG: changed from ints_pending */
775 uint int_cycles; /* ASG: extra cycles from generated interrupts */
776 uint stopped; /* Stopped state */
777 uint pref_addr; /* Last prefetch address */
778 uint pref_data; /* Data in the prefetch queue */
779 uint address_mask; /* Available address pins */
780 uint sr_mask; /* Implemented status register bits */
782 uint bus_error_occurred;
784 /* Clocks required for instructions / exceptions */
785 uint cyc_bcc_notake_b;
786 uint cyc_bcc_notake_w;
787 uint cyc_dbcc_f_noexp;
788 uint cyc_dbcc_f_exp;
789 uint cyc_scc_r_false;
790 uint cyc_movem_w;
791 uint cyc_movem_l;
792 uint cyc_shift;
793 uint cyc_reset;
794 uint8* cyc_instruction;
795 uint8* cyc_exception;
797 /* Callbacks to host */
798 int (*int_ack_callback)(int int_line); /* Interrupt Acknowledge */
799 void (*bkpt_ack_callback)(unsigned int data); /* Breakpoint Acknowledge */
800 void (*reset_instr_callback)(void); /* Called when a RESET instruction is encountered */
801 void (*pc_changed_callback)(unsigned int new_pc); /* Called when the PC changes by a large amount */
802 void (*set_fc_callback)(unsigned int new_fc); /* Called when the CPU function code changes */
803 void (*instr_hook_callback)(void); /* Called every instruction cycle prior to execution */
805 } m68ki_cpu_core;
808 extern m68ki_cpu_core m68ki_cpu;
809 extern sint m68ki_remaining_cycles;
810 extern uint m68ki_tracing;
811 extern uint8 m68ki_shift_8_table[];
812 extern uint16 m68ki_shift_16_table[];
813 extern uint m68ki_shift_32_table[];
814 extern uint8 m68ki_exception_cycle_table[][256];
815 extern uint m68ki_address_space;
816 extern uint8 m68ki_ea_idx_cycle_table[];
819 /* Read data immediately after the program counter */
820 INLINE uint m68ki_read_imm_16(void);
821 INLINE uint m68ki_read_imm_32(void);
823 /* Read data with specific function code */
824 INLINE uint m68ki_read_8_fc (uint address, uint fc);
825 INLINE uint m68ki_read_16_fc (uint address, uint fc);
826 INLINE uint m68ki_read_32_fc (uint address, uint fc);
828 /* Write data with specific function code */
829 INLINE void m68ki_write_8_fc (uint address, uint fc, uint value);
830 INLINE void m68ki_write_16_fc(uint address, uint fc, uint value);
831 INLINE void m68ki_write_32_fc(uint address, uint fc, uint value);
833 /* Indexed and PC-relative ea fetching */
834 INLINE uint m68ki_get_ea_pcdi(void);
835 INLINE uint m68ki_get_ea_pcix(void);
836 INLINE uint m68ki_get_ea_ix(uint An);
838 /* Operand fetching */
839 INLINE uint OPER_AY_AI_8(void);
840 INLINE uint OPER_AY_AI_16(void);
841 INLINE uint OPER_AY_AI_32(void);
842 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PI_8(void);
843 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PI_16(void);
844 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PI_32(void);
845 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PD_8(void);
846 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PD_16(void);
847 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PD_32(void);
848 INLINE uint OPER_AY_DI_8(void);
849 INLINE uint OPER_AY_DI_16(void);
850 INLINE uint OPER_AY_DI_32(void);
851 INLINE uint OPER_AY_IX_8(void);
852 INLINE uint OPER_AY_IX_16(void);
853 INLINE uint OPER_AY_IX_32(void);
855 INLINE uint OPER_AX_AI_8(void);
856 INLINE uint OPER_AX_AI_16(void);
857 INLINE uint OPER_AX_AI_32(void);
858 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PI_8(void);
859 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PI_16(void);
860 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PI_32(void);
861 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PD_8(void);
862 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PD_16(void);
863 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PD_32(void);
864 INLINE uint OPER_AX_DI_8(void);
865 INLINE uint OPER_AX_DI_16(void);
866 INLINE uint OPER_AX_DI_32(void);
867 INLINE uint OPER_AX_IX_8(void);
868 INLINE uint OPER_AX_IX_16(void);
869 INLINE uint OPER_AX_IX_32(void);
871 INLINE uint OPER_A7_PI_8(void);
872 INLINE uint OPER_A7_PD_8(void);
874 INLINE uint OPER_AW_8(void);
875 INLINE uint OPER_AW_16(void);
876 INLINE uint OPER_AW_32(void);
877 INLINE uint OPER_AL_8(void);
878 INLINE uint OPER_AL_16(void);
879 INLINE uint OPER_AL_32(void);
880 INLINE uint OPER_PCDI_8(void);
881 INLINE uint OPER_PCDI_16(void);
882 INLINE uint OPER_PCDI_32(void);
883 INLINE uint OPER_PCIX_8(void);
884 INLINE uint OPER_PCIX_16(void);
885 INLINE uint OPER_PCIX_32(void);
887 /* Stack operations */
888 INLINE void m68ki_push_16(uint value);
889 INLINE void m68ki_push_32(uint value);
890 INLINE uint m68ki_pull_16(void);
891 INLINE uint m68ki_pull_32(void);
893 /* Program flow operations */
894 INLINE void m68ki_jump(uint new_pc);
895 INLINE void m68ki_jump_vector(uint vector);
896 INLINE void m68ki_branch_8(uint offset);
897 INLINE void m68ki_branch_16(uint offset);
898 INLINE void m68ki_branch_32(uint offset);
900 /* Status register operations. */
901 INLINE void m68ki_set_s_flag(uint value); /* Only bit 2 of value should be set (i.e. 4 or 0) */
902 INLINE void m68ki_set_sm_flag(uint value); /* only bits 1 and 2 of value should be set */
903 INLINE void m68ki_set_ccr(uint value); /* set the condition code register */
904 INLINE void m68ki_set_sr(uint value); /* set the status register */
905 INLINE void m68ki_set_sr_noint(uint value); /* set the status register */
907 /* Exception processing */
908 INLINE uint m68ki_init_exception(void); /* Initial exception processing */
910 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_3word(uint pc, uint sr); /* Stack various frame types */
911 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_buserr(uint pc, uint sr, uint address, uint write, uint instruction, uint fc);
913 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_0000(uint pc, uint sr, uint vector);
914 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_0001(uint pc, uint sr, uint vector);
915 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_0010(uint sr, uint vector);
916 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_1000(uint pc, uint sr, uint vector);
917 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_1010(uint sr, uint vector, uint pc);
918 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_1011(uint sr, uint vector, uint pc);
920 INLINE void m68ki_exception_trap(uint vector);
921 INLINE void m68ki_exception_trapN(uint vector);
922 INLINE void m68ki_exception_trace(void);
923 INLINE void m68ki_exception_privilege_violation(void);
924 INLINE void m68ki_exception_bus_error(void);
925 INLINE void m68ki_exception_1010(void);
926 INLINE void m68ki_exception_1111(void);
927 INLINE void m68ki_exception_illegal(void);
928 INLINE void m68ki_exception_format_error(void);
929 INLINE void m68ki_exception_address_error(void);
930 INLINE void m68ki_exception_interrupt(uint int_level);
931 INLINE void m68ki_check_interrupts(void); /* ASG: check for interrupts */
933 /* quick disassembly (used for logging) */
934 char* m68ki_disassemble_quick(unsigned int pc, unsigned int cpu_type);
937 /* ======================================================================== */
938 /* =========================== UTILITY FUNCTIONS ========================== */
939 /* ======================================================================== */
942 /* ---------------------------- Read Immediate ---------------------------- */
944 /* Handles all immediate reads, does address error check, function code setting,
945 * and prefetching if they are enabled in m68kconf.h
946 */
947 INLINE uint m68ki_read_imm_16(void)
948 {
949 m68ki_set_fc(FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_PROGRAM); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
950 m68ki_check_address_error(REG_PC); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
951 #if M68K_EMULATE_PREFETCH
952 if(MASK_OUT_BELOW_2(REG_PC) != CPU_PREF_ADDR)
953 {
954 CPU_PREF_ADDR = MASK_OUT_BELOW_2(REG_PC);
955 CPU_PREF_DATA = m68k_read_immediate_32(ADDRESS_68K(CPU_PREF_ADDR));
956 }
957 REG_PC += 2;
958 return MASK_OUT_ABOVE_16(CPU_PREF_DATA >> ((2-((REG_PC-2)&2))<<3));
959 #else
960 REG_PC += 2;
961 return m68k_read_immediate_16(ADDRESS_68K(REG_PC-2));
962 #endif /* M68K_EMULATE_PREFETCH */
963 }
964 INLINE uint m68ki_read_imm_32(void)
965 {
966 #if M68K_EMULATE_PREFETCH
967 uint temp_val;
969 m68ki_set_fc(FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_PROGRAM); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
970 m68ki_check_address_error(REG_PC); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
971 if(MASK_OUT_BELOW_2(REG_PC) != CPU_PREF_ADDR)
972 {
973 CPU_PREF_ADDR = MASK_OUT_BELOW_2(REG_PC);
974 CPU_PREF_DATA = m68k_read_immediate_32(ADDRESS_68K(CPU_PREF_ADDR));
975 }
976 temp_val = CPU_PREF_DATA;
977 REG_PC += 2;
978 if(MASK_OUT_BELOW_2(REG_PC) != CPU_PREF_ADDR)
979 {
980 CPU_PREF_ADDR = MASK_OUT_BELOW_2(REG_PC);
981 CPU_PREF_DATA = m68k_read_immediate_32(ADDRESS_68K(CPU_PREF_ADDR));
982 temp_val = MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32((temp_val << 16) | (CPU_PREF_DATA >> 16));
983 }
984 REG_PC += 2;
986 return temp_val;
987 #else
988 m68ki_set_fc(FLAG_S | FUNCTION_CODE_USER_PROGRAM); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
989 m68ki_check_address_error(REG_PC); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
990 REG_PC += 4;
991 return m68k_read_immediate_32(ADDRESS_68K(REG_PC-4));
992 #endif /* M68K_EMULATE_PREFETCH */
993 }
997 /* ------------------------- Top level read/write ------------------------- */
999 /* Handles all memory accesses (except for immediate reads if they are
1000 * configured to use separate functions in m68kconf.h).
1001 * All memory accesses must go through these top level functions.
1002 * These functions will also check for address error and set the function
1003 * code if they are enabled in m68kconf.h.
1004 */
1005 INLINE uint m68ki_read_8_fc(uint address, uint fc)
1006 {
1007 m68ki_set_fc(fc); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
1008 return m68k_read_memory_8(ADDRESS_68K(address));
1009 }
1010 INLINE uint m68ki_read_16_fc(uint address, uint fc)
1011 {
1012 m68ki_set_fc(fc); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
1013 m68ki_check_address_error(address); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
1014 return m68k_read_memory_16(ADDRESS_68K(address));
1015 }
1016 INLINE uint m68ki_read_32_fc(uint address, uint fc)
1017 {
1018 m68ki_set_fc(fc); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
1019 m68ki_check_address_error(address); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
1020 return m68k_read_memory_32(ADDRESS_68K(address));
1021 }
1023 INLINE void m68ki_write_8_fc(uint address, uint fc, uint value)
1024 {
1025 m68ki_set_fc(fc); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
1026 m68k_write_memory_8(ADDRESS_68K(address), value);
1027 }
1028 INLINE void m68ki_write_16_fc(uint address, uint fc, uint value)
1029 {
1030 m68ki_set_fc(fc); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
1031 m68ki_check_address_error(address); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
1032 m68k_write_memory_16(ADDRESS_68K(address), value);
1033 }
1034 INLINE void m68ki_write_32_fc(uint address, uint fc, uint value)
1035 {
1036 m68ki_set_fc(fc); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
1037 m68ki_check_address_error(address); /* auto-disable (see m68kcpu.h) */
1038 m68k_write_memory_32(ADDRESS_68K(address), value);
1039 }
1043 /* --------------------- Effective Address Calculation -------------------- */
1045 /* The program counter relative addressing modes cause operands to be
1046 * retrieved from program space, not data space.
1047 */
1048 INLINE uint m68ki_get_ea_pcdi(void)
1049 {
1050 uint old_pc = REG_PC;
1051 m68ki_use_program_space(); /* auto-disable */
1052 return old_pc + MAKE_INT_16(m68ki_read_imm_16());
1053 }
1056 INLINE uint m68ki_get_ea_pcix(void)
1057 {
1058 m68ki_use_program_space(); /* auto-disable */
1059 return m68ki_get_ea_ix(REG_PC);
1060 }
1062 /* Indexed addressing modes are encoded as follows:
1063 *
1064 * Base instruction format:
1065 * F E D C B A 9 8 7 6 | 5 4 3 | 2 1 0
1066 * x x x x x x x x x x | 1 1 0 | BASE REGISTER (An)
1067 *
1068 * Base instruction format for destination EA in move instructions:
1069 * F E D C | B A 9 | 8 7 6 | 5 4 3 2 1 0
1070 * x x x x | BASE REG | 1 1 0 | X X X X X X (An)
1071 *
1072 * Brief extension format:
1073 * F | E D C | B | A 9 | 8 | 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
1074 * D/A | REGISTER | W/L | SCALE | 0 | DISPLACEMENT
1075 *
1076 * Full extension format:
1077 * F E D C B A 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
1078 * D/A | REGISTER | W/L | SCALE | 1 | BS | IS | BD SIZE | 0 | I/IS
1079 * BASE DISPLACEMENT (0, 16, 32 bit) (bd)
1080 * OUTER DISPLACEMENT (0, 16, 32 bit) (od)
1081 *
1082 * D/A: 0 = Dn, 1 = An (Xn)
1083 * W/L: 0 = W (sign extend), 1 = L (.SIZE)
1084 * SCALE: 00=1, 01=2, 10=4, 11=8 (*SCALE)
1085 * BS: 0=add base reg, 1=suppress base reg (An suppressed)
1086 * IS: 0=add index, 1=suppress index (Xn suppressed)
1087 * BD SIZE: 00=reserved, 01=NULL, 10=Word, 11=Long (size of bd)
1088 *
1089 * IS I/IS Operation
1090 * 0 000 No Memory Indirect
1091 * 0 001 indir prex with null outer
1092 * 0 010 indir prex with word outer
1093 * 0 011 indir prex with long outer
1094 * 0 100 reserved
1095 * 0 101 indir postx with null outer
1096 * 0 110 indir postx with word outer
1097 * 0 111 indir postx with long outer
1098 * 1 000 no memory indirect
1099 * 1 001 mem indir with null outer
1100 * 1 010 mem indir with word outer
1101 * 1 011 mem indir with long outer
1102 * 1 100-111 reserved
1103 */
1104 INLINE uint m68ki_get_ea_ix(uint An)
1105 {
1106 /* An = base register */
1107 uint extension = m68ki_read_imm_16();
1108 uint Xn = 0; /* Index register */
1109 uint bd = 0; /* Base Displacement */
1110 uint od = 0; /* Outer Displacement */
1112 if(CPU_TYPE_IS_010_LESS(CPU_TYPE))
1113 {
1114 /* Calculate index */
1115 Xn = REG_DA[extension>>12]; /* Xn */
1116 if(!BIT_B(extension)) /* W/L */
1117 Xn = MAKE_INT_16(Xn);
1119 /* Add base register and displacement and return */
1120 return An + Xn + MAKE_INT_8(extension);
1121 }
1123 /* Brief extension format */
1124 if(!BIT_8(extension))
1125 {
1126 /* Calculate index */
1127 Xn = REG_DA[extension>>12]; /* Xn */
1128 if(!BIT_B(extension)) /* W/L */
1129 Xn = MAKE_INT_16(Xn);
1130 /* Add scale if proper CPU type */
1131 if(CPU_TYPE_IS_EC020_PLUS(CPU_TYPE))
1132 Xn <<= (extension>>9) & 3; /* SCALE */
1134 /* Add base register and displacement and return */
1135 return An + Xn + MAKE_INT_8(extension);
1136 }
1138 /* Full extension format */
1140 USE_CYCLES(m68ki_ea_idx_cycle_table[extension&0x3f]);
1142 /* Check if base register is present */
1143 if(BIT_7(extension)) /* BS */
1144 An = 0; /* An */
1146 /* Check if index is present */
1147 if(!BIT_6(extension)) /* IS */
1148 {
1149 Xn = REG_DA[extension>>12]; /* Xn */
1150 if(!BIT_B(extension)) /* W/L */
1151 Xn = MAKE_INT_16(Xn);
1152 Xn <<= (extension>>9) & 3; /* SCALE */
1153 }
1155 /* Check if base displacement is present */
1156 if(BIT_5(extension)) /* BD SIZE */
1157 bd = BIT_4(extension) ? m68ki_read_imm_32() : MAKE_INT_16(m68ki_read_imm_16());
1159 /* If no indirect action, we are done */
1160 if(!(extension&7)) /* No Memory Indirect */
1161 return An + bd + Xn;
1163 /* Check if outer displacement is present */
1164 if(BIT_1(extension)) /* I/IS: od */
1165 od = BIT_0(extension) ? m68ki_read_imm_32() : MAKE_INT_16(m68ki_read_imm_16());
1167 /* Postindex */
1168 if(BIT_2(extension)) /* I/IS: 0 = preindex, 1 = postindex */
1169 return m68ki_read_32(An + bd) + Xn + od;
1171 /* Preindex */
1172 return m68ki_read_32(An + bd + Xn) + od;
1173 }
1176 /* Fetch operands */
1177 INLINE uint OPER_AY_AI_8(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_AI_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1178 INLINE uint OPER_AY_AI_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_AI_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
1179 INLINE uint OPER_AY_AI_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_AI_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
1180 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PI_8(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_PI_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1181 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PI_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_PI_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
1182 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PI_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_PI_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
1183 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PD_8(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_PD_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1184 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PD_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_PD_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
1185 INLINE uint OPER_AY_PD_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_PD_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
1186 INLINE uint OPER_AY_DI_8(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_DI_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1187 INLINE uint OPER_AY_DI_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_DI_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
1188 INLINE uint OPER_AY_DI_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_DI_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
1189 INLINE uint OPER_AY_IX_8(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_IX_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1190 INLINE uint OPER_AY_IX_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_IX_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
1191 INLINE uint OPER_AY_IX_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AY_IX_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
1193 INLINE uint OPER_AX_AI_8(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_AI_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1194 INLINE uint OPER_AX_AI_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_AI_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
1195 INLINE uint OPER_AX_AI_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_AI_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
1196 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PI_8(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_PI_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1197 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PI_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_PI_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
1198 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PI_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_PI_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
1199 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PD_8(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_PD_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1200 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PD_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_PD_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
1201 INLINE uint OPER_AX_PD_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_PD_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
1202 INLINE uint OPER_AX_DI_8(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_DI_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1203 INLINE uint OPER_AX_DI_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_DI_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
1204 INLINE uint OPER_AX_DI_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_DI_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
1205 INLINE uint OPER_AX_IX_8(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_IX_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1206 INLINE uint OPER_AX_IX_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_IX_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
1207 INLINE uint OPER_AX_IX_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AX_IX_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
1209 INLINE uint OPER_A7_PI_8(void) {uint ea = EA_A7_PI_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1210 INLINE uint OPER_A7_PD_8(void) {uint ea = EA_A7_PD_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1212 INLINE uint OPER_AW_8(void) {uint ea = EA_AW_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1213 INLINE uint OPER_AW_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AW_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
1214 INLINE uint OPER_AW_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AW_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
1215 INLINE uint OPER_AL_8(void) {uint ea = EA_AL_8(); return m68ki_read_8(ea); }
1216 INLINE uint OPER_AL_16(void) {uint ea = EA_AL_16(); return m68ki_read_16(ea);}
1217 INLINE uint OPER_AL_32(void) {uint ea = EA_AL_32(); return m68ki_read_32(ea);}
1218 INLINE uint OPER_PCDI_8(void) {uint ea = EA_PCDI_8(); return m68ki_read_pcrel_8(ea); }
1219 INLINE uint OPER_PCDI_16(void) {uint ea = EA_PCDI_16(); return m68ki_read_pcrel_16(ea);}
1220 INLINE uint OPER_PCDI_32(void) {uint ea = EA_PCDI_32(); return m68ki_read_pcrel_32(ea);}
1221 INLINE uint OPER_PCIX_8(void) {uint ea = EA_PCIX_8(); return m68ki_read_pcrel_8(ea); }
1222 INLINE uint OPER_PCIX_16(void) {uint ea = EA_PCIX_16(); return m68ki_read_pcrel_16(ea);}
1223 INLINE uint OPER_PCIX_32(void) {uint ea = EA_PCIX_32(); return m68ki_read_pcrel_32(ea);}
1227 /* ---------------------------- Stack Functions --------------------------- */
1229 /* Push/pull data from the stack */
1230 INLINE void m68ki_push_16(uint value)
1231 {
1232 REG_SP = MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(REG_SP - 2);
1233 m68ki_write_16(REG_SP, value);
1234 }
1236 INLINE void m68ki_push_32(uint value)
1237 {
1238 REG_SP = MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(REG_SP - 4);
1239 m68ki_write_32(REG_SP, value);
1240 }
1242 INLINE uint m68ki_pull_16(void)
1243 {
1244 REG_SP = MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(REG_SP + 2);
1245 return m68ki_read_16(REG_SP-2);
1246 }
1248 INLINE uint m68ki_pull_32(void)
1249 {
1250 REG_SP = MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(REG_SP + 4);
1251 return m68ki_read_32(REG_SP-4);
1252 }
1255 /* Increment/decrement the stack as if doing a push/pull but
1256 * don't do any memory access.
1257 */
1258 INLINE void m68ki_fake_push_16(void)
1259 {
1260 REG_SP = MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(REG_SP - 2);
1261 }
1263 INLINE void m68ki_fake_push_32(void)
1264 {
1265 REG_SP = MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(REG_SP - 4);
1266 }
1268 INLINE void m68ki_fake_pull_16(void)
1269 {
1270 REG_SP = MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(REG_SP + 2);
1271 }
1273 INLINE void m68ki_fake_pull_32(void)
1274 {
1275 REG_SP = MASK_OUT_ABOVE_32(REG_SP + 4);
1276 }
1279 /* ----------------------------- Program Flow ----------------------------- */
1281 /* Jump to a new program location or vector.
1282 * These functions will also call the pc_changed callback if it was enabled
1283 * in m68kconf.h.
1284 */
1285 INLINE void m68ki_jump(uint new_pc)
1286 {
1287 REG_PC = new_pc;
1288 m68ki_pc_changed(REG_PC);
1289 }
1291 INLINE void m68ki_jump_vector(uint vector)
1292 {
1293 REG_PC = (vector<<2) + REG_VBR;
1294 REG_PC = m68ki_read_data_32(REG_PC);
1295 m68ki_pc_changed(REG_PC);
1296 }
1299 /* Branch to a new memory location.
1300 * The 32-bit branch will call pc_changed if it was enabled in m68kconf.h.
1301 * So far I've found no problems with not calling pc_changed for 8 or 16
1302 * bit branches.
1303 */
1304 INLINE void m68ki_branch_8(uint offset)
1305 {
1306 REG_PC += MAKE_INT_8(offset);
1307 }
1309 INLINE void m68ki_branch_16(uint offset)
1310 {
1311 REG_PC += MAKE_INT_16(offset);
1312 }
1314 INLINE void m68ki_branch_32(uint offset)
1315 {
1316 REG_PC += offset;
1317 m68ki_pc_changed(REG_PC);
1318 }
1322 /* ---------------------------- Status Register --------------------------- */
1324 /* Set the S flag and change the active stack pointer.
1325 * Note that value MUST be 4 or 0.
1326 */
1327 INLINE void m68ki_set_s_flag(uint value)
1328 {
1329 /* Backup the old stack pointer */
1330 REG_SP_BASE[FLAG_S | ((FLAG_S>>1) & FLAG_M)] = REG_SP;
1331 /* Set the S flag */
1332 FLAG_S = value;
1333 /* Set the new stack pointer */
1334 REG_SP = REG_SP_BASE[FLAG_S | ((FLAG_S>>1) & FLAG_M)];
1335 }
1337 /* Set the S and M flags and change the active stack pointer.
1338 * Note that value MUST be 0, 2, 4, or 6 (bit2 = S, bit1 = M).
1339 */
1340 INLINE void m68ki_set_sm_flag(uint value)
1341 {
1342 /* Backup the old stack pointer */
1343 REG_SP_BASE[FLAG_S | ((FLAG_S>>1) & FLAG_M)] = REG_SP;
1344 /* Set the S and M flags */
1345 FLAG_S = value & SFLAG_SET;
1346 FLAG_M = value & MFLAG_SET;
1347 /* Set the new stack pointer */
1348 REG_SP = REG_SP_BASE[FLAG_S | ((FLAG_S>>1) & FLAG_M)];
1349 }
1352 /* Set the condition code register */
1353 INLINE void m68ki_set_ccr(uint value)
1354 {
1355 FLAG_X = BIT_4(value) << 4;
1356 FLAG_N = BIT_3(value) << 4;
1357 FLAG_Z = !BIT_2(value);
1358 FLAG_V = BIT_1(value) << 6;
1359 FLAG_C = BIT_0(value) << 8;
1360 }
1362 /* Set the status register but don't check for interrupts */
1363 INLINE void m68ki_set_sr_noint(uint value)
1364 {
1365 /* Mask out the "unimplemented" bits */
1366 value &= CPU_SR_MASK;
1368 /* Now set the status register */
1369 FLAG_T1 = BIT_F(value);
1370 FLAG_T0 = BIT_E(value);
1371 FLAG_INT_MASK = value & 0x0700;
1372 m68ki_set_ccr(value);
1373 m68ki_set_sm_flag((value >> 11) & 6);
1374 }
1376 /* Set the status register and check for interrupts */
1377 INLINE void m68ki_set_sr(uint value)
1378 {
1379 m68ki_set_sr_noint(value);
1380 m68ki_check_interrupts();
1381 }
1384 /* ------------------------- Exception Processing ------------------------- */
1386 /* Initiate exception processing */
1387 INLINE uint m68ki_init_exception(void)
1388 {
1389 /* Save the old status register */
1390 uint sr = m68ki_get_sr();
1392 /* Turn off trace flag, clear pending traces */
1393 FLAG_T1 = FLAG_T0 = 0;
1394 m68ki_clear_trace();
1395 /* Enter supervisor mode */
1396 m68ki_set_s_flag(SFLAG_SET);
1398 return sr;
1399 }
1401 /* 3 word stack frame (68000 only) */
1402 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_3word(uint pc, uint sr)
1403 {
1404 m68ki_push_32(pc);
1405 m68ki_push_16(sr);
1406 }
1408 /* Format 0 stack frame.
1409 * This is the standard stack frame for 68010+.
1410 */
1411 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_0000(uint pc, uint sr, uint vector)
1412 {
1413 /* Stack a 3-word frame if we are 68000 */
1414 if(CPU_TYPE == CPU_TYPE_000)
1415 {
1416 m68ki_stack_frame_3word(pc, sr);
1417 return;
1418 }
1419 m68ki_push_16(vector<<2);
1420 m68ki_push_32(pc);
1421 m68ki_push_16(sr);
1422 }
1424 /* Format 1 stack frame (68020).
1425 * For 68020, this is the 4 word throwaway frame.
1426 */
1427 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_0001(uint pc, uint sr, uint vector)
1428 {
1429 m68ki_push_16(0x1000 | (vector<<2));
1430 m68ki_push_32(pc);
1431 m68ki_push_16(sr);
1432 }
1434 /* Format 2 stack frame.
1435 * This is used only by 68020 for trap exceptions.
1436 */
1437 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_0010(uint sr, uint vector)
1438 {
1439 m68ki_push_32(REG_PPC);
1440 m68ki_push_16(0x2000 | (vector<<2));
1441 m68ki_push_32(REG_PC);
1442 m68ki_push_16(sr);
1443 }
1446 /* Bus error stack frame (68000 only).
1447 */
1448 INLINE void m68ki_stack_frame_buserr(uint pc, uint sr, uint address, uint write, uint instruction, uint fc)
1449 {
1450 m68ki_push_32(pc);
1451 m68ki_push_16(sr);
1452 m68ki_push_16(REG_IR);
1453 m68ki_push_32(address); /* access address */
1454 /* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R/W I/N FC
1455 * R/W 0 = write, 1 = read
1456 * I/N 0 = instruction, 1 = not
1457 * FC 3-bit function code
1458 */
1459 m68ki_push_16(((!write)<<4) | ((!instruction)<<3) | fc);
1460 }
1462 /* Format 8 stack frame (68010).
1463 * 68010 only. This is the 29 word bus/address error frame.
1464 */
1465 void m68ki_stack_frame_1000(uint pc, uint sr, uint vector)
1466 {
1467 /* VERSION
1468 * NUMBER
1469 * INTERNAL INFORMATION, 16 WORDS
1470 */
1471 m68ki_fake_push_32();
1472 m68ki_fake_push_32();
1473 m68ki_fake_push_32();
1474 m68ki_fake_push_32();
1475 m68ki_fake_push_32();
1476 m68ki_fake_push_32();
1477 m68ki_fake_push_32();
1478 m68ki_fake_push_32();
1480 /* INSTRUCTION INPUT BUFFER */
1481 m68ki_push_16(0);
1483 /* UNUSED, RESERVED (not written) */
1484 m68ki_fake_push_16();
1486 /* DATA INPUT BUFFER */
1487 m68ki_push_16(0);
1489 /* UNUSED, RESERVED (not written) */
1490 m68ki_fake_push_16();
1492 /* DATA OUTPUT BUFFER */
1493 m68ki_push_16(0);
1495 /* UNUSED, RESERVED (not written) */
1496 m68ki_fake_push_16();
1498 /* FAULT ADDRESS */
1499 m68ki_push_32(0);
1501 /* SPECIAL STATUS WORD */
1502 m68ki_push_16(0);
1504 /* 1000, VECTOR OFFSET */
1505 m68ki_push_16(0x8000 | (vector<<2));
1507 /* PROGRAM COUNTER */
1508 m68ki_push_32(pc);
1510 /* STATUS REGISTER */
1511 m68ki_push_16(sr);
1512 }
1514 /* Format A stack frame (short bus fault).
1515 * This is used only by 68020 for bus fault and address error
1516 * if the error happens at an instruction boundary.
1517 * PC stacked is address of next instruction.
1518 */
1519 void m68ki_stack_frame_1010(uint sr, uint vector, uint pc)
1520 {
1521 /* INTERNAL REGISTER */
1522 m68ki_push_16(0);
1524 /* INTERNAL REGISTER */
1525 m68ki_push_16(0);
1527 /* DATA OUTPUT BUFFER (2 words) */
1528 m68ki_push_32(0);
1530 /* INTERNAL REGISTER */
1531 m68ki_push_16(0);
1533 /* INTERNAL REGISTER */
1534 m68ki_push_16(0);
1536 /* DATA CYCLE FAULT ADDRESS (2 words) */
1537 m68ki_push_32(0);
1539 /* INSTRUCTION PIPE STAGE B */
1540 m68ki_push_16(0);
1542 /* INSTRUCTION PIPE STAGE C */
1543 m68ki_push_16(0);
1545 /* SPECIAL STATUS REGISTER */
1546 m68ki_push_16(0);
1548 /* INTERNAL REGISTER */
1549 m68ki_push_16(0);
1551 /* 1010, VECTOR OFFSET */
1552 m68ki_push_16(0xa000 | (vector<<2));
1554 /* PROGRAM COUNTER */
1555 m68ki_push_32(pc);
1557 /* STATUS REGISTER */
1558 m68ki_push_16(sr);
1559 }
1561 /* Format B stack frame (long bus fault).
1562 * This is used only by 68020 for bus fault and address error
1563 * if the error happens during instruction execution.
1564 * PC stacked is address of instruction in progress.
1565 */
1566 void m68ki_stack_frame_1011(uint sr, uint vector, uint pc)
1567 {
1568 /* INTERNAL REGISTERS (18 words) */
1569 m68ki_push_32(0);
1570 m68ki_push_32(0);
1571 m68ki_push_32(0);
1572 m68ki_push_32(0);
1573 m68ki_push_32(0);
1574 m68ki_push_32(0);
1575 m68ki_push_32(0);
1576 m68ki_push_32(0);
1577 m68ki_push_32(0);
1579 /* VERSION# (4 bits), INTERNAL INFORMATION */
1580 m68ki_push_16(0);
1582 /* INTERNAL REGISTERS (3 words) */
1583 m68ki_push_32(0);
1584 m68ki_push_16(0);
1586 /* DATA INTPUT BUFFER (2 words) */
1587 m68ki_push_32(0);
1589 /* INTERNAL REGISTERS (2 words) */
1590 m68ki_push_32(0);
1592 /* STAGE B ADDRESS (2 words) */
1593 m68ki_push_32(0);
1595 /* INTERNAL REGISTER (4 words) */
1596 m68ki_push_32(0);
1597 m68ki_push_32(0);
1599 /* DATA OUTPUT BUFFER (2 words) */
1600 m68ki_push_32(0);
1602 /* INTERNAL REGISTER */
1603 m68ki_push_16(0);
1605 /* INTERNAL REGISTER */
1606 m68ki_push_16(0);
1608 /* DATA CYCLE FAULT ADDRESS (2 words) */
1609 m68ki_push_32(0);
1611 /* INSTRUCTION PIPE STAGE B */
1612 m68ki_push_16(0);
1614 /* INSTRUCTION PIPE STAGE C */
1615 m68ki_push_16(0);
1617 /* SPECIAL STATUS REGISTER */
1618 m68ki_push_16(0);
1620 /* INTERNAL REGISTER */
1621 m68ki_push_16(0);
1623 /* 1011, VECTOR OFFSET */
1624 m68ki_push_16(0xb000 | (vector<<2));
1626 /* PROGRAM COUNTER */
1627 m68ki_push_32(pc);
1629 /* STATUS REGISTER */
1630 m68ki_push_16(sr);
1631 }
1634 /* Used for Group 2 exceptions.
1635 * These stack a type 2 frame on the 020.
1636 */
1637 INLINE void m68ki_exception_trap(uint vector)
1638 {
1639 uint sr = m68ki_init_exception();
1641 if(CPU_TYPE_IS_010_LESS(CPU_TYPE))
1642 m68ki_stack_frame_0000(REG_PC, sr, vector);
1643 else
1644 m68ki_stack_frame_0010(sr, vector);
1646 m68ki_jump_vector(vector);
1648 /* Use up some clock cycles */
1649 USE_CYCLES(CYC_EXCEPTION[vector]);
1650 }
1652 /* Trap#n stacks a 0 frame but behaves like group2 otherwise */
1653 INLINE void m68ki_exception_trapN(uint vector)
1654 {
1655 uint sr = m68ki_init_exception();
1657 #ifdef MC68K_TRAP_SYSCALLS
1658 if (vector == 32) {
1659 printf(">>> TRAP #0 = SYSCALL #%d%s\n", REG_D[0] & 63, REG_D[0] > 63 ? "!!!" : "");
1660 // d0 = syscall number
1661 printf("\t d0:%08X d1:%08X d2:%08X d3:%08X\n", REG_D[0], REG_D[1], REG_D[2], REG_D[3]);
1662 printf("\t d4:%08X d5:%08X d6:%08X d7:%08X\n", REG_D[4], REG_D[5], REG_D[6], REG_D[7]);
1663 printf("\t a0:%08X a1:%08X a2:%08X a3:%08X\n", REG_A[0], REG_A[1], REG_A[2], REG_A[3]);
1664 printf("\t a4:%08X a5:%08X a6:%08X sp:%08X\n", REG_A[4], REG_A[5], REG_A[6], REG_USP);
1665 printf("\t pc:%08X sr:%08X\n", REG_PC, sr);
1667 /*
1668 // dump stack -- but syscalls use registers to pass parameters
1669 for (int i=-128; i<128; i+=4) {
1670 printf(" sp%s%02d: %08X\n", i<0?"":"+", i, m68k_read_disassembler_32(REG_SP+i));
1671 }
1672 */
1673 for (int r=0; r<2; r++) {
1674 printf(" *a%d: [", r);
1675 if (REG_A[r] == 0x00) {
1676 printf("NullPointer]\n");
1677 continue;
1678 }
1679 for (int i=0; i<32; i++) {
1680 unsigned char c = m68k_read_disassembler_8(REG_A[r]+i);
1681 if (isprint(c))
1682 putchar(c);
1683 else
1684 putchar('.');
1685 }
1686 printf("]\n");
1687 }
1688 }
1689 #endif // MC68K_TRAP_SYSCALLS
1691 m68ki_stack_frame_0000(REG_PC, sr, vector);
1692 m68ki_jump_vector(vector);
1694 /* Use up some clock cycles */
1695 USE_CYCLES(CYC_EXCEPTION[vector]);
1696 }
1698 /* Exception for trace mode */
1699 INLINE void m68ki_exception_trace(void)
1700 {
1701 uint sr = m68ki_init_exception();
1703 if(CPU_TYPE_IS_010_LESS(CPU_TYPE))
1704 m68ki_stack_frame_0000(REG_PC, sr, EXCEPTION_TRACE);
1705 else
1706 m68ki_stack_frame_0010(sr, EXCEPTION_TRACE);
1708 m68ki_jump_vector(EXCEPTION_TRACE);
1710 /* Trace nullifies a STOP instruction */
1711 CPU_STOPPED &= ~STOP_LEVEL_STOP;
1713 /* Use up some clock cycles */
1714 USE_CYCLES(CYC_EXCEPTION[EXCEPTION_TRACE]);
1715 }
1717 /* Exception for privilege violation */
1718 INLINE void m68ki_exception_privilege_violation(void)
1719 {
1720 uint sr = m68ki_init_exception();
1721 m68ki_stack_frame_0000(REG_PC, sr, EXCEPTION_PRIVILEGE_VIOLATION);
1722 m68ki_jump_vector(EXCEPTION_PRIVILEGE_VIOLATION);
1724 /* Use up some clock cycles and undo the instruction's cycles */
1725 USE_CYCLES(CYC_EXCEPTION[EXCEPTION_PRIVILEGE_VIOLATION] - CYC_INSTRUCTION[REG_IR]);
1726 }
1728 /* Exception for bus error */
1729 INLINE void m68ki_exception_bus_error(void)
1730 {
1731 BUS_ERROR_OCCURRED = 1;
1732 /* Use up some clock cycles and undo the instruction's cycles */
1733 USE_CYCLES(CYC_EXCEPTION[EXCEPTION_BUS_ERROR] - CYC_INSTRUCTION[REG_IR]);
1734 }
1736 INLINE void m68ki_jump_bus_error_vector(void)
1737 {
1738 uint sr = m68ki_init_exception();
1739 m68ki_stack_frame_1000(REG_PPC, sr, EXCEPTION_BUS_ERROR);
1740 m68ki_jump_vector(EXCEPTION_BUS_ERROR);
1741 }
1743 /* Exception for A-Line instructions */
1744 INLINE void m68ki_exception_1010(void)
1745 {
1746 uint sr;
1747 #if M68K_LOG_1010_1111 == OPT_ON
1748 M68K_DO_LOG_EMU((M68K_LOG_FILEHANDLE "%s at %08x: called 1010 instruction %04x (%s)\n",
1749 m68ki_cpu_names[CPU_TYPE], ADDRESS_68K(REG_PPC), REG_IR,
1750 m68ki_disassemble_quick(ADDRESS_68K(REG_PPC))));
1751 #endif
1753 sr = m68ki_init_exception();
1754 m68ki_stack_frame_0000(REG_PC-2, sr, EXCEPTION_1010);
1755 m68ki_jump_vector(EXCEPTION_1010);
1757 /* Use up some clock cycles and undo the instruction's cycles */
1758 USE_CYCLES(CYC_EXCEPTION[EXCEPTION_1010] - CYC_INSTRUCTION[REG_IR]);
1759 }
1761 /* Exception for F-Line instructions */
1762 INLINE void m68ki_exception_1111(void)
1763 {
1764 uint sr;
1766 #if M68K_LOG_1010_1111 == OPT_ON
1767 M68K_DO_LOG_EMU((M68K_LOG_FILEHANDLE "%s at %08x: called 1111 instruction %04x (%s)\n",
1768 m68ki_cpu_names[CPU_TYPE], ADDRESS_68K(REG_PPC), REG_IR,
1769 m68ki_disassemble_quick(ADDRESS_68K(REG_PPC))));
1770 #endif
1772 sr = m68ki_init_exception();
1773 m68ki_stack_frame_0000(REG_PC-2, sr, EXCEPTION_1111);
1774 m68ki_jump_vector(EXCEPTION_1111);
1776 /* Use up some clock cycles and undo the instruction's cycles */
1777 USE_CYCLES(CYC_EXCEPTION[EXCEPTION_1111] - CYC_INSTRUCTION[REG_IR]);
1778 }
1780 /* Exception for illegal instructions */
1781 INLINE void m68ki_exception_illegal(void)
1782 {
1783 uint sr;
1785 M68K_DO_LOG((M68K_LOG_FILEHANDLE "%s at %08x: illegal instruction %04x (%s)\n",
1786 m68ki_cpu_names[CPU_TYPE], ADDRESS_68K(REG_PPC), REG_IR,
1787 m68ki_disassemble_quick(ADDRESS_68K(REG_PPC))));
1789 sr = m68ki_init_exception();
1790 m68ki_stack_frame_0000(REG_PC, sr, EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION);
1791 m68ki_jump_vector(EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION);
1793 /* Use up some clock cycles and undo the instruction's cycles */
1794 USE_CYCLES(CYC_EXCEPTION[EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION] - CYC_INSTRUCTION[REG_IR]);
1795 }
1797 /* Exception for format errror in RTE */
1798 INLINE void m68ki_exception_format_error(void)
1799 {
1800 uint sr = m68ki_init_exception();
1801 m68ki_stack_frame_0000(REG_PC, sr, EXCEPTION_FORMAT_ERROR);
1802 m68ki_jump_vector(EXCEPTION_FORMAT_ERROR);
1804 /* Use up some clock cycles and undo the instruction's cycles */
1805 USE_CYCLES(CYC_EXCEPTION[EXCEPTION_FORMAT_ERROR] - CYC_INSTRUCTION[REG_IR]);
1806 }
1808 /* Exception for address error */
1809 INLINE void m68ki_exception_address_error(void)
1810 {
1811 /* Not emulated yet */
1812 }
1815 /* Service an interrupt request and start exception processing */
1816 void m68ki_exception_interrupt(uint int_level)
1817 {
1818 uint vector;
1819 uint sr;
1820 uint new_pc;
1822 /* Turn off the stopped state */
1823 CPU_STOPPED &= ~STOP_LEVEL_STOP;
1825 /* If we are halted, don't do anything */
1826 if(CPU_STOPPED)
1827 return;
1829 /* Acknowledge the interrupt */
1830 vector = m68ki_int_ack(int_level);
1832 /* Get the interrupt vector */
1833 if(vector == M68K_INT_ACK_AUTOVECTOR)
1834 /* Use the autovectors. This is the most commonly used implementation */
1835 vector = EXCEPTION_INTERRUPT_AUTOVECTOR+int_level;
1836 else if(vector == M68K_INT_ACK_SPURIOUS)
1837 /* Called if no devices respond to the interrupt acknowledge */
1838 vector = EXCEPTION_SPURIOUS_INTERRUPT;
1839 else if(vector > 255)
1840 {
1841 M68K_DO_LOG_EMU((M68K_LOG_FILEHANDLE "%s at %08x: Interrupt acknowledge returned invalid vector $%x\n",
1842 m68ki_cpu_names[CPU_TYPE], ADDRESS_68K(REG_PC), vector));
1843 return;
1844 }
1846 /* Start exception processing */
1847 sr = m68ki_init_exception();
1849 /* Set the interrupt mask to the level of the one being serviced */
1850 FLAG_INT_MASK = int_level<<8;
1852 /* Get the new PC */
1853 new_pc = m68ki_read_data_32((vector<<2) + REG_VBR);
1855 /* If vector is uninitialized, call the uninitialized interrupt vector */
1856 if(new_pc == 0)
1857 new_pc = m68ki_read_data_32((EXCEPTION_UNINITIALIZED_INTERRUPT<<2) + REG_VBR);
1859 /* Generate a stack frame */
1860 m68ki_stack_frame_0000(REG_PC, sr, vector);
1861 if(FLAG_M && CPU_TYPE_IS_EC020_PLUS(CPU_TYPE))
1862 {
1863 /* Create throwaway frame */
1864 m68ki_set_sm_flag(FLAG_S); /* clear M */
1865 sr |= 0x2000; /* Same as SR in master stack frame except S is forced high */
1866 m68ki_stack_frame_0001(REG_PC, sr, vector);
1867 }
1869 m68ki_jump(new_pc);
1871 /* Defer cycle counting until later */
1872 CPU_INT_CYCLES += CYC_EXCEPTION[vector];
1874 #if !M68K_EMULATE_INT_ACK
1875 /* Automatically clear IRQ if we are not using an acknowledge scheme */
1876 CPU_INT_LEVEL = 0;
1877 #endif /* M68K_EMULATE_INT_ACK */
1878 }
1881 /* ASG: Check for interrupts */
1882 INLINE void m68ki_check_interrupts(void)
1883 {
1884 if(CPU_INT_LEVEL > FLAG_INT_MASK)
1885 m68ki_exception_interrupt(CPU_INT_LEVEL>>8);
1886 }
1890 /* ======================================================================== */
1891 /* ============================== END OF FILE ============================= */
1892 /* ======================================================================== */
1894 #endif /* M68KCPU__HEADER */